2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案（人教版）：第1部分 选择性必修第4册 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER

1、PAGE PAGE 14背诵句之美欣赏语之秀1(行为描写)(2021深圳市调研考试)He parked his bike and bounded up two flights of stairs to the chief editors door.2(心理描写)(2021济南市统一考试)I was struck by her thoughtfulness and sympathy.3(景物描写)(2021南通市模拟)Daisy had a beautiful dollhouse for her birthday, a dark green threestory house with lots

2、of furniture.(2021苏锡常镇四市模拟)The meal I cooked that night must have been terrible because Anil gave it to a stray dog and told me to be off. But I just hung around, smiling in my most appealing way, and he couldnt help laughing.课标单词背诵(先填后背)1bounce vi.& vt.(使)弹起；上下晃动 n弹性；弹跳；活力2lawyer n律师3drawer n抽屉4bre

3、ast n乳房；胸部5hydrogen n氢；氢气6radium n镭7wrist n手腕；腕关节8bridegroom n新郎9geometry n几何学；几何图形10profile n简介；概述；侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍；概述；写简介11estate n庄园；住宅区；工业区12socialist adj.社会主义的 n社会主义者13communist adj.共产主义的 n共产主义者14fox n狐狸；狡猾的人15council n委员会；市政服务机构16canal n运河；灌溉渠17handwriting n书法；书写；笔迹18disk(disc) n磁盘；盘19parking n停车位

4、；停车20camel n骆驼21fry n油煎的食物 vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎22purse n钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)23sew vi.& vt.缝制；缝；做针线活24wool n毛；毛线；毛料25cage n笼子 vt.关在笼子里26collar n(动物)颈圈；衣领27receipt n收据；接收28certificate n合格证书；证明29desert n沙漠；荒漠单词拼写运用核心单词语境运用1debt n债务；欠款2spy n密探；间谍 vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见；发现3accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责4acquire vt.获得；购得5justice n公平；

5、公正；合理用所给词的适当形式填空。1He is equipped with a deep sense of justice(just) and responsibility.2She charged her husband with hiring a private detective to spy(spy) on her.3It took him a long time to acquire(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.4The fifteen accused(accuse) young men from dif

6、ferent parts of England denied the charges.5The bank set aside 1.1 billion to cover bad debts(debt) from business failures.派生单词语境运用1detect v察觉；发觉detective n侦探；警探detection n察觉；发觉2account n叙述；描写；账户；账目；解释；理由 vi.认为；解释accountant n会计；会计师3greed n贪婪；贪心greedy adj.贪婪的；贪心的4dedicate vt.把奉献给dedicated adj.献身的；专心致

7、志的dedication n奉献5prior adj.先前的，优先的priority n优先事项；首要的事；优先6finance n资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金financial adj.金融的；财政的7receive vt.接收；收到receipt n收据；接收reception n接待receptionist n接待员用所给词的适当形式填空。1The detective found an important clue when he was trying to detect the cause of the ladys death. And this vital detection l

8、ed to the murderer being caught eventually.(detect)2The accountant of the company gave me a detailed account of why this sum of money should be deposited in a private account.(account)3So greedy a woman was she that nothing would satisfy her greed for power and wealth.(greed)4Li Yan is a dedicated a

9、nd experienced teacher, who dedicates herself to the education of her pupils. Her dedication has won public appreciation and respect.(dedicate)5At the reception desk, the mailman asked the receptionist who had already received her package to sign a delivery note as proof of receipt.(receive)1(2020全国

10、卷)Already，a number of films，including “Water for Elephants，” “The Hangover Part ”and“Zookeeper，”have drawn the anger of activists who say the creatures acting in them havent been treated properly.BA绘画B引起 C拖动2(2019浙江卷)With any luck, hell turn a few more heads in the process.AA获得关注B摇一摇头 C动动脑筋3(2019北京卷

11、)Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend. CA出席B处理 C上(学)短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1look back(on)回忆，回顾2bounce around 蹦来蹦去；反复思考3work out 制订出；想出；解决；锻炼4be popular with 受欢迎5help.out 帮助克服困难6a head start 起步前的优势7be suited to 适合于8be based on 以为基础9come to a conc

12、lusion 得出结论10attend to 关怀；照料；处理选用左面短语的适当形式填空。1Youve got a head start over others trying to get the job because youve relevant work experience.2Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events.3The staff spent the whole morning bouncing around ideas to improve the

13、ir sales.4After careful examination, he came to the conclusion that the machine was out of order.5(2020全国卷)The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的)，an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1.The best time to do.is while.The best time to start thinking about p

14、ossible careers is while you are still at school，before you make any choices about your further education.送出圣诞礼物的最好时间，是孩子们晚上睡熟的时候。The best time to give Christmas gifts is while your children are fast asleep at night.2.wish后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气You dont want to look back in years to come and say，“I wish I had

15、thought more about what I really wanted to do.”村里有很好的社交生活，我希望我能再有机会更多地参与其中。There is a good social life in the village，and I wish I could have another chance to become more involved.3.whether.or.“无论还是”It doesnt matter whether you will go to a university or college.无论你喜欢还是不喜欢这个工作，你都必须完成它。Whether you l

16、ike or dislike the job，you have to finish it.1debt n课本义债务；欠款增补义人情债；恩情in debt负债out of debt不欠债pay off ones debt还清某人的欠款或债务It is much easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.借债容易还债难。owe a debt of gratitude to you欠你一个人情heavily in debt负债累累a total debt of $30,000三万美元的债务基础练习单句语法填空I need to pay off a

17、ll my debts(debt) before I leave the country.My uncle spent more than he was earning, and soon got into debt.The failure of his business left him heavily in debt.链接写作完成句子为了还清所有的债务，这对夫妇夜以继日地拼命干活。The couple worked hard day and night in order to pay off their debts.2accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责(1)accuse sb.of(do

18、ing) sth./charge sb. with(doing) sth.控告/指责某人(做)某事(2)stand accused of.被指控做某事the accused被告The rich man has been accused of doing good things only to achieve a good reputation.那位富人被指责做好事只是为了沽名钓誉。accuse the man of murder/theft/robbery控告那人谋杀/盗窃/抢劫accuse the government of incompetence指责该政府无能accuse her of

19、having an affair with another man指责她与另一男人有染基础练习单句语法填空When driving home, he was stopped by a traffic policeman and accused of speeding.The shop assistant was finally dismissed because she was accused(accuse) of cheating customers.The candidate stands accused(accuse) of breaking promises even before h

20、es in office.链接写作一句多译这位青少年被指控偷了这位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低着头。The teenager accused of stealing the womans gold ring stood there with his head down.(accuse)The teenager charged with stealing the womans gold ring stood there with his head down.(charge)3greedy adj.课本义贪婪的；贪心的增补义渴望的(1)be greedy for sth.贪图；渴望(2)greed

21、 n贪心；贪婪ones greed for sth.某人对的贪婪out of greed出于贪婪；因为贪吃He stared at the diamonds with greedy eyes.他眼巴巴地盯着这些钻石。satisfy her greed for power满足她对权力的渴求be greedy for profit利欲熏心a greedy pig贪吃的人；吃货基础练习单句语法填空For those who are greedy for wealth, money is the most beautiful angel.They were served hot pot and she

22、 surprised herself by eating greedily(greed)He complained that many house sellers were motivated by greed(greedy)链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)I am eager to sign up for the course so that I can learn more about first aid.(高级表达)I am greedy to sign up for the course so that I can learn more about first aid.4attend to

23、课本义关怀；照料；处理增补义注意；专心于(1)attend vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加attend school/class上学/上课(2)attendance n出席；参加；到场I have got some unfinished business to attend to.我还有一些未完的事要处理。attend to his needs照顾/满足他的需求have some urgent business to attend to有一些急事要处理plan to attend college in Europe计划去欧洲上大学名师指津attend to作“处理”讲时，与do/deal wit

24、h近义；作“照顾”讲时，与take care of，look after近义。基础练习单句语法填空Ive got so many things to attend(attend) to, so I cannot accompany you to the shop.“Its time for you to wake up and attend to your business，” said my mother anxiously.Quite a number of things are shelved with no one attending(attend) to them.链接写作句式升级(

25、普通表达)I cant go to the cinema with you tonight because I have something urgent to attend to.(高级表达)Having something urgent to attend to，I cant go to the cinema with you tonight.(分词作状语)(高级表达)With something urgent to attend to，I cant go to the cinema with you tonight.(with复合结构)5教材原句You dont want to look

26、 back in years to come and say，“I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.”你也不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”句法句式wish后接从句，从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。具体用法如下：与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；与将来事实相反，从句谓语动词用“would/could动词原形”。She really wishes she hadnt wasted so much time at that ti

27、me.她真希望她当时没有浪费那么多的时间。基础练习单句语法填空Ellen is a fantastic dancer, and I wish I danced(dance) as well as her.I wish I had been(be) at my sisters wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.Well, Im learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give(give) me some feedba

28、ck.链接写作完成句子我真的希望我昨天没和丈夫吵架。I really wish that I hadnt quarrelled with my husband yesterday.有时我真希望能给他打个电话问问他的意见！Sometimes I do wish I could phone him and ask for his opinion!6教材原句It doesnt matter whether you will go to a university or college.你是上大学还是学院并不重要。句法句式whether.or.“无论是还是，不管是还是”，既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名

29、词性从句。【金句推送】So long as you try your best，it doesnt matter whether you win or not.只要你尽最大努力了，赢不赢没有关系。基础练习单句语法填空(2018全国卷)Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint，the time，effort and relative expense put into it are significant.Whether in the home or the workplace，social robots are going to become mor

30、e common in the next few years.链接写作完成句子自洪水以来，所有人，无论老少、贫富，都在尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。All people，whether young or old，poor or rich，have been trying their best to help those in need since the flood.问题是，他对局势是否了解。The question arises as to whether or not he knows of the situation.夯基固本基础落实.用所给词的正确形式填空。1The little boy

31、stared at the cake on the table with greedy(greed) eyes.2He began to make rude remarks to the witness, accusing(accuse) her of lying.3The application must be made within twentyfour hours, or it will not be attended(attend) to.4All his debts paid(pay) off after years of hard work, he felt very much r

32、elieved.5Accused(accuse) of theft，the young man is very much likely to be put into prison.6It is so greedy of you to leave(leave) none of the cake to everyone else.7The mother was very glad to see her injured son attended(attend) well in the hospital.8A handful of lawsuits were filed against compani

33、es accused(accuse) of using misleading environmental labels.9With so many customers to attend(attend) to, the shop assistants were too tied up to get away for a break.10Im on holiday with my family in Thailand at the moment, although I wish I were(be) with my friends instead.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1Mrs.Brown

34、was accused of knowingly making a false statement to the police.2Lately he has been in debt because of gambling，so he doesnt deserve our sympathy.3I pray that my son can attend to the accidental matter in a proper manner.4He was so greedy for power and wealth that he didnt hesitate to risk committin

35、g crimes.5Whether weve been stolen from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.查缺补漏知识拾遗.用所给词的正确形式填空。1New evidence shows why getting enough sleep is a top priority(prior)2(2018全国卷)People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited(s

36、uit) to communications and trade.3We dont want to look back in years to come(come) and regret making such a decision.4The participant is then given a chart showing(show) their score for each type of work personality.5However，it is important to remember that career aptitude tests are meant(mean) for

37、guidance only.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1This is a great tool to help plan your career and let you know what targets you need to reach to get there.2The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about.3Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.

38、4Based on his experiences, I came to the conclusion that he was not the right person for the job.5You can use some programs to block any attempt to spy on your Internet activities.强技提能语言应用.语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。Yang Fan was employed as an accountant by a grand real es

39、tate agency two years ago, managing the 1.agencys(agency) finance and categorising various receipts. Her employer is a greedy entrepreneur who keeps his staff under close 2.supervision(supervise) and spies on them regularly like a detective. In addition to her routine work, Yang Fan also serves as a

40、 receptionist, 3.helping(help) attend to urgent affairs. Although she dedicates herself to her work, which she always gives top priority, still she 4.is accused(accuse) of incompetence from time to time. Based on the injustice received, she has come to the conclusion 5.that she may have to change he

41、r job. In fact, Yang Fan is a manysided woman. She is equipped with an intermediate level of English and an aptitude for writing, 6.which gives her a head start over many others in applying for a job as a teacher. Being good at geometry, she can draw complex graphics, making 7.it possible for her to get a job in a graphic design company. 8.Having acquired(acquire) the lawyer qualification certificate, she can also work as a lawyer. Furthermore, Yang Fan is confident that she can 9.easily(easy) or