云南省大理市第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、云南省大理市第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The possibility _there _ be an earthquake terrified them all.A. , may B. which, must C. that, might D. Why, need参考答案：C2. By the time he died, he had much of his money to help the poor.A. given in B. given back C. given away D. given off参考答案：C3. Was there an answer to my

2、 telegram?- Margaret said there _ one. A. must have been B. must have had C. seems to be D. seemed to have参考答案：A4. Mary wrote two novels, both of _ have been made into television series.A. whom B. which C. that D. what参考答案：B5. Its _ to persuade him to give up smoking. Hes very stubborn.A. unlikely B

3、. impossibly C. possibly D. likely参考答案：A6. -Shall we go right now?-_.A. Right B. Thats all right C. All right D. Thats OK.参考答案：C7. Could you please take this book to the office for me?_.A. Its my pleasure B. Thats all right C. Never mind D. With pleasure 参考答案：D8. Have you ever seen a dictionary_our

4、school library?Yes，it is over there and Mary is using it.Abelonging to Bbelonged to Cbeing belonged to Dbelong to参考答案：A解析考查非谓语动词。句意：你曾见过属于我们学校阅览室的词典吗？见过。它在那边，玛丽在用着。belong to在此处作定语修饰dictionary，由于该词组没有被动形式，故用现在分词。25. Honesty is a basic element in friends-making and that is _ it requires to keep ever-l

5、asting friendship.A. how B. what C. whether D. which 参考答案：B略10. Which seat shall I take? Please take _ seat you like. A. whichever B. which C. whatever D. no matter which参考答案：A略11. A modern city has been_ since 1980.A. set downB. set upC. set outD. set off参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个现代化的城市从1980年就建立起来了。A

6、. set down记下、，写下；B. set up建立，设立；C. set out出发；D. set off出发，动身。根据句意可知，此处表示“城市的建立”。故选B。12. The 12 million people in Mexico City woke up on September 19th, 1985, to find their city _ after the terrible quake.A. in troubleB. on purpose C. out of work D. in ruins参考答案：D13. A large amount of _ been shipped

7、to Japan to help the homeless people. A. tents hasB. tents haveC. oil hasD. oil have参考答案：C28. When he awoke, he found hospital .A . himself came to B. himself in C. himself come to C. himself coming 参考答案：B略15. -“Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?”-“It was in the hall _ t

8、he students often have a meeting.”A. that B. which C.when D. where参考答案：D16. Youll _your chance of the job if you wear that shirt to the interview! A ruin B injure C damage D hurt 参考答案：A17. _ your positions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checked B. If you check C. Check

9、 D. To check参考答案：C18. A new dining room is being built in our school, which is _ the former one.A. three times the size asB. three times the size ofC. three times as the size ofD. the size three times of参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. Dear Mei Mei,I have a problem and Im writing ask for 1. an advice. This is a se

10、cret, so dont tell anybody else.2. I used to getting along very well with my cousin3. To spend part of he winter holidays together. Now 4. I dont think I want to invite you home.5. Recently Ive discovered that hes start to tell lies.6. When I told him if it was wrong to tell lies,7. but he just laug

11、hed. The problem is, should I tell8. his parents or his teacher, or should I keep quietly?9. He certainly isnt going to listen to me.10. 参考答案：1. ask前加to 2. 去掉 an 3. getting改为get 4. friend改为friends 5. 6. you改为him 7. start 改为starting 8. if 改为that 或去掉if 9. 去掉but 10. quietly 改为quiet三、 阅读理解20. In the Net

12、herlands，cycling isnt seen as an eco-friendly exercise; its part of everyday life, as its peoples top choice to school and work. “There are more bicycles than residents in the Netherlands. In cities like Amsterdam and The Hague, up to 70 percent of all journeys are made by bike,” said BBC. So how di

13、d cycling become such a popular means of transportation in the European country?In the 1970s, the Dutch government began to improve its cycling infrastructure（基础设施）due to both a social movement demanding safer cycling condition for children and the oil crisis in the Middle East, when oil producing c

14、ountries stopped their exports to Western Europe.To make cycling safer and more appealing, the Dutch have built the widest cycling network in the world. The country has over 40，000 kilometers of bicycle lanes and paths，which are clearly marked. They have smooth surfaces，separate signs and lights for

15、 those on two wheels. The lanes are wide enough to allow side-by-side cycling and passing.In many cities the bike lanes are completely se HYPERLINK / gregated（隔离的）from motorized traffic. And in many traffic situations cyclists are given priority（优先权）over drivers. Sometimes，where space is limited and

16、 both must share, you can see signs showing an image of a cyclist with a car behind accompanied by the words “Bike Street：Cars are guests”.As young people arent allowed to drive alone until they are 18, cycling offers Dutch teenagers an alternative form of freedom. The government also makes cycling

17、training lessons a compulsory part of the Dutch school curriculum（课程）Bike parking facilities are everywhere in the country. Cyclists are accommodated in the way motorists are elsewhere. Take Groningen, a city in the northeastern part of the Netherlands, for example. The citys central train station h

18、as underground parking for 10,000 bikes.For many Dutch people, bikes are trusty friends for lifes adventures. In that kind of relationship it is longevity(长寿) that mattersthats why many Dutch people ride older bikes. 72. What is the authors main purpose in writing the article?A. To explain why in Ho

19、lland cycling isnt eco-friendly.B. To describe how cyclists are supported in the Netherlands.C. To inform us of important cycling rules in the Netherlands.D. To describe laws passed by the Dutch government related to cycling.73. In the 1970s, the Dutch government started to improve the countrys cycling lanes and paths mainly _.a. to improve cycling safety on the roadb. to promote an environmentally-friendly lifestylec. to build the widest cycling network in the w