2023年上海宝泉岭高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2023年上海宝泉岭高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Putin has signed an order_ Crimea as a fully independent and self-governing state, making it possible to accept Crimea into Russia. A. realizing B. consultingC. spottingD. recognizing参考答案：D2. The mountains lie near our hotel. There is a fine _ of the mountains fr

2、om our hotel window. A. scenery B. picture C. view D. screen参考答案：C3. - May I have your to leave a little earlier?- Of course, but you should come back tomorrowby 8 oclock.A. permission B. attention C. impression D. suggestion参考答案：A4. Tony was very unhappy for _the secret. A. having not been told B.

3、not having told C. having not told D. not having been told参考答案：A5. They wished to_the stone house and to replace them by a supermarket. A.pull down B.draw downC.push downD.drag down 参考答案：A6. It was John we won the game. A. because; who B. because of; whom C. as; that D. thanks to; that 参考答案：D略7. Som

4、e of the wolves there _ the fur.A. are hunting B. are hunting for C. hunt for D. are hunted for参考答案：D8. In_1940s, the two countries were at_ war, so lots of cultural relics were damaged. A.不填；不填 B. the; the C. the; a D. the；不填参考答案：D9. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever. _, he could

5、neither eat nor sleep. A. As a resultB. After all C. All togetherD. In a way参考答案：A10. I dont believe that little children can finish so much work in short time.Aso; so Bsuch; so Cso; such Dsuch; such a参考答案：D11. Not only I but also David and Iris _ fond of playing basketball.A. am B. is C. are D. was

6、参考答案：C12. . Tom as well as two of his classmates _ invited to the party.A. was B. were C. have been D. had been参考答案：A略13. Mr. Black becomes more and more forgetful. Yes. He searched for his cell-phone for a whole day last Sunday but it _in his coat pocket the next day. A. turned up B. turned on C. t

7、urned down D. turned over参考答案：A略14. _manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about _good manners are.A. That；whatB. That；thatC. What；thatD. What；what参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句和宾语从句。逗号前有两个谓语动词，一个是are, 一个是is known, 故是两句话，需填连词连接

8、这两句话，根据句意可知，前面是主语从句，故填that ，此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。about是介词，其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来，所缺词作are的表语，故填what。句意为：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。故选A。15. I shall never forget those years_ I spent in the factory with the workers, _has a great effect on my life. A. when, that B. that, which C. t

9、hat, that D. when, which参考答案：B16. If Joes wife doesnt go to the party tomorrow, .A. he will eitherB. neither will beC. neither does heD. he does neither参考答案：B17. It is so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or n

10、ot 参考答案：D18. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place _the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out 参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 单句改错。下列句子中，每句有一个错误，请予以改正。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：必须严格按以上要求做题，否则无效。1. Having a pleasant trip and

11、 take good care of yourself.2. There were a lot of people who waiting in a long queue to buy a ticket for the show. 3. If you want to go to Sanya from Guangzhou, you may neither take a plane, a ship, or a train.4. There is a lot of benefits of going swimming in winter.5. We kids all love Grandma, fo

12、r she always prepares cookies and cakes for his grandchildren.6. Anderson, our next door neighbor, was very surprising to hear that he was admitted to Hong Kong University. 7. Do you have any difficult finishing the job alone, Peter?8. Though these large animals look fierce(凶猛), but they take very g

13、ood care of their family members.9. She was too glad to hear the good news that she burst into laughter.参考答案：1. Having Have; 2. who/ were或去掉who; 3. neither either; 4. isare; 5. his her; 6. surprisingsurprised; 7. difficult difficulty; 8. 去掉but; 9.too-so三、 阅读理解20. 信息匹配根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中

14、有两项为多余选项。No fight can end , and no friendship can move on , until everyone says these little words: Im sorry . Sometimes , though , they can be difficult to say . 51 l Its not about winning .Friendships are not like the Super Bowl , and there should never be a winner and a loser . When you start fig

15、hting with a friend , it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving youre right and he is wrong , or by making him be the first to apologize .In reality , youll BOTH LOSE if you let your fight ruin your friendship , and you will BOTH WIN if you find a way to heal it .l 52 You may have he

16、ard the expression “His pride stood in the way .” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever . 53 Remember : as time goes on , we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement , and only

17、remember:the sadness of losing a friend . l Take the first step .Are you sick of fighting ? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship ? 54 You dont have to take full responsibility for starting the fight , or even say that your feelings were wrong . But you should

18、find something you did or said thats worth apologizing for . Maybe youre sorry that you let the fight go for so long , or that you overreacted( 反应过度的 ) to something your friend did . If you say youre sorry , its like an invitation for your friend to do the same . 55 A. Then try to be the first to ap

19、ologize .B. Stop thinking about your pride .C. Its about taking some responsibility for the argument .D. Dont let this happen to a friendship you care about . ks5uE. Here are some things to keep in mind .F. There are some special cases when you should not be the one to apologize first .G. Once you h

20、ave both said it , youll both feel a million times better .参考答案：51-55 EBDAG略21. Although there are no state controlled survival courses in Britain or the United States , there are various independent organizations offering similar activities . Students can participate ( take part ) in outdoor traini

21、ng courses through university clubs and societies . Anyone can register ( 登记 ) with such groups , which then organize courses ,training and trips for all members . One of the most popular outdoor training programmes in both the US and Britain , is Outward Bound ( 户外训练 ) . It was founded in 1941 in W

22、ales and attracts hundreds of thousands of adventurous types every year . The courses are to broaden minds through experiences that build confidence , self-esteem ( 自尊 ) and character . As well as specialist courses such as canoeing , leadership skills and sailing , participants can take part in wee

23、k long adventure training camps which include a host of sports and survival training education skills . Michael Williams , an American student , took part in an Outward Bound course last year . He said : “We learned lots of first aid skills , lots of natural history , lots of environmental facts , a

24、nd participated in a wildlife preservation ( protecting ) programme . Beyond that , my favorite skills learned were sailing and rock climbing .”Courses can last up to 40 days and are open to anyone over the age of 14 . Students must be in general good health , but do not need to be experienced in ou

25、tdoor-sports . There is no selection process ; everyone is welcome , although new participants are advised to pick a course matching their physical power . Most of the British courses take place in the Beacons in Wales . Another similar organization is the UK Survival School , which includes courses

26、 on learning to live with the environment , sailing and winter survival . On a basic survival weekend students will learn how to get water and food , how to make fire and cook with it , to find and build a shelter , control survival life support , how to cross rivers , send off an SOS signal , and to use compasses by day and night . According to the leaders , such adventures are “an awakening , an exploration into