最新人教版高中英语必修三复习试题及答案全套

1、最新人教版高中英语必修三复习试题及答案全套高中英语必修三复习试题及答案全套2019届高考英语一轮复习必修三单元测试Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、单句语法填空Either you or one of your students(be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.Good teamwork among the players is not easy(get).I must apologize not being able to meet you.The Curies (award) the Nobe

2、l Prize for their great contributions to science.Anyone is not permitted (leave) the office before the meeting is over.答案：1.is 2.to get 3.for 4.were awarded 5.to leave二、单句改错Words came that three Chinese astronauts had been successfully sent into space.Its possible to hold your breathe for two minute

3、s in practice.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.(2017 年天津卷 阅读表达)As was expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I needed discipline.答案：1. Words W

4、ord 2. breathe breath breathe 是动词，意为呼吸，breath 是名词， hold ones breath 意为屏住呼吸。 3.have 与 held 之间力口 been 4.aref is 5.去掉 was 三、完形填空“God,give us thankful hearts for these and for all our many blessings. Th at was the _1_my father, an East Texas farmer, said over every meal.Pa passed away long ago, but I tr

5、y to _2_his example every day. The year we spent Thanksgiving at our home on Lake Tawakoni was such a _3一 . I was preparing a dinner party for the day. I opened the oven, put in our huge _4_and tried to turn on the old oven. It took just a few minutes for me to _5_that the heating had failed. I only

6、 had a few hours _6_ family members and special friends were going to arrive with side dishes, so I called my neighbor Lois and explained my problem.Lois just _7_ and said,“ Honey, you bring that turkey to my house. Well have it cooked inno time. ”With a sigh of _8d , I put the roasting pan into the

7、 car and _9_ _across the road. Loisbabysat the big bird while I returned to the lake house and _10 a festive table. While the turkey was cooked in her oven, I gave special _1Lto kind neighbors. Our family arrived. We _12 before our meal, stood in a _13_ and prayed. Some people mentioned things for w

8、hich they were _14_ _thankful and others stood in_15_ silence. The tissue box made its way around thecircle as some of us began to _16_- a sign of joy rather than sorrow.When the last of the food was _17_off the table, I took a deep breath. A Thanksgiving prayer is easy for me when things are going

9、well, but sometimes it _18_ extra courage to give thanks when I am sad or when something unforeseen _19_ my plans even a broken oven.Then I stopped to _20 Pa and the many times I heard him say, “ God give us thankfulhearts for these and for all our many blessings. I want that to be my prayer, too.篇章

10、导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己在准备感恩节大餐时发生的一件事， 告诉读者对身边的人或事物心存感激，应付诸额外的勇气，要用心表达感恩之情。A.complaintB. wishC. prayerD. dream答案：C 根据最后一段中的I want that to be my prayer, too.可知，此处指那是我父亲的祷告词。故选 CoA.followB. copyC. setD. contain答案：A 句意：父亲去世多年，可我每天都努力以他为榜样。follow ones example为固定短语，意为 “仿效某人，以某人为榜样”，符合语境。故选 AoA.dinnerB. par

11、tyC. processD. time答案：D 句意：我们在Lake Tawakoni的家中欢度感恩节的那年就是这样的时刻。time意为“（以某种方式经历的）时刻”，符合语境。故选DoA.mealB. turkeyC. roastD. beef答案：B 由第三段中的 you bring that turkey to my house可知，”此处应填turkey。故选 BoA.realizeB. predictC. admitD. assume答案：A 句意：短短几分钟后我意识到这次加热失败了。realize意为“意识到，认识到，符合语境。故选 AoA.untilB. beforeC. sinc

12、eD. after答案：B 句意：在家人和重要的朋友们带着配菜到来之前，我只有几个小时的时间可 以准备 before意为“在之前，符合语境。故选 B。A.laughedB. yelledC. screamedD. nodded答案：A 句意：Lois只是笑了笑，说：“亲爱的，把你的火鸡带到我家来吧。我们会 很快给你做好。”根据语境可知，laugh “笑”符合语境。故选 AoA.beliefB. surpriseC. reliefD. doubt答案：C 句意：我如释重负地叹了口气，把烤盘放进车里，开车穿过马路。relief意为“宽慰；解脱”。问题得到解决，自然会感到宽慰。故选CoA.walke

13、dB.movedC. touredD.drove答案：D 由空格前的“the car可知，drive意为“开车，驾驶”，符合语境。故选 D。A.paintedB.boughtC. preparedD. borrowed答案：C 此处指“我”准备了一张过节用的桌子。prepare意为“准备”，符合语境。B. dishes故选CoA.tasksC. prizesD. thanks答案：D 邻居家帮“我”烤火鸡，“我”应该向她表示感谢。thanks表示“感谢 符合语境。故选DoA.pausedB.discussedC. hesitatedD.quarreled答案：A 此处指饭前停下来做祷告。pau

14、se意为“暂停，停顿”，符合语境。故选A。A.lineB.circleC. rowD.room答案：B 根据下文中的“the circle可知，此处指我们站着围成一圈开始做祷告。circle意为“圈”，符合语境。故选 Bo14. A.hardlyC. particularlyB.D.答案：C此处指一些人提起了他们特别感激的事物。符合语境，表示程度，修饰形容词thankful。故选C。seriouslycasuallyparticularly 意为 “尤其,特别”，B. carefulB. ruinsB. turn toA.joyfulC. respectfulD. sorrowful答案：C由

15、常识可知，祷告的时候要恭敬、虔诚。respectful意为“有礼貌的，恭敬的 符合语境。故选CoA.cryB. smileC. cheerD. sing答案：A 结合该句中的 The tissue box made its way around the circle可知，此处表示有 人开始哭。cry意为“哭，哭泣”，符合语境。故选 AoA.knockedB. droppedC. kickedD. swept答案：D 句意：当最后一点食物从餐桌上清走之后，我深吸了口气。sweep意为“清理，清除，符合语境。故选 DoA.needsB. takesC. wantsD. loses答案：B 由语境可

16、知，此处指有时候心存感激需要额外的勇气。It takes sth. to do sth.为固定句型，表示“做某事需要花费/投入”。故选B。A.monitorsC. adjusts toD. keeps to答案：B 句意：可当我伤心难过或者被意外之事打乱计划的时候哪怕是烤箱坏了，心存感激也需要鼓起额外的勇气。ruin意为“破坏，打乱”，符合语境。故选 BoA.call upC. bring backD. reflect on答案：D句意：随后我停下来去回忆父亲以及我多次听见他念叨他的那句祷告词的情 景。reflect on意为“仔细想，回忆”，符合语境。故选 D。四、语法填空(2017年昆明高

17、三两区七校模拟)During a recent Senior Three English lesson, the teacher 工 (notice) Xiao Ming, astudent, busily typing messages on her cellphone.To the teachers surprise, Xiao Ming wasnt just texting her friends the latest small talk.She was blogging about what she was learning in the classroom, sharing her

18、 opinions 2. her classmates.She said she 3. (true) enjoyed doing that.The case caused 4. heated discussion among citywide teachers and students.Miss Li, another English teacher said,“I am amazed at how 5.(create) the students can be whenwriting on their blogs.To me its a great way for students to im

19、prove their writing skills while writing about personal feelings and experiences. But 6. made other teachers worried was the blog-addiction which may disturb the students study.A supporter and classmate of Xiao Ming said,“ We love her blog! We all read it each day and cantwait to see what she writes

20、 about next.Many of her 7.(suggest) on study really help to encourage us.And we can relax 8.(we) while reading her blog. Another student bloggeradmitted that he often works late into the night, 9.(write) his blog.He said,“I dont even have time 10.(finish) my homework.I cant help myself.I really have

21、 a lot to say.”答案：本文主要讲述了老师和学生对发博客的看法。noticed 通读全文可知，故事发生在过去，故用一般过去式。with share sth.with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”，为固定搭配，故用介词with。truly修饰动词应用副词，故用 truly修饰enjoyed。a discussion在此处表示具体概念，且第一次在语境中出现，故用不定冠词a修饰。creative how修饰形容词或副词。由下文的“beT知，此处应用形容词做表语，故用 creative owhat空格处引导主语从句，在从句中做主语，表示物的概念，what符合语境。suggestions h

22、er是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。此外， suggestion是可数名词， 由“Many of可知，应用复数形式。ourselves由句子主语 weT知，此处应用反身代词oursekes,表示放松自我。writingwrite和M句的谓语 “works之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词。其与主语he构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词做伴随状语。to finish have time to do sth.意为“有时间做某事“，为固定搭配。 五、短文改错Apologizing can be harder than realizing youve acted poor. To truly apologiz

23、e to a friend, you had to be sincere and let your friend to know how much he means to you. This may be easy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be good choice for you to make. And if you do this k

24、ind of thing instead of talk to your friend face to face, youre just hiding behind gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word likeIm sSroyit is o f g reat important to apologize in person.答案：Apologizing can be harder than realizing youve acted poor. To truly apologize to a friend,you had to be sincere

25、and let your friendto know how much he means to you. This may behaveyoueasy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will easierhave a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be A good choice for you to make. And if aButyou do this kind of thing instead

26、 of talk to your friend face to face, youre just hiding behindtalkinggifts. After all, gifts cannot say word like Im sorry So“it is of great important to apologizewords importancein person.poor一poorly 考查副词。句意：向朋友道歉比意识到自己的行为有多糟糕更难。应 用副词修饰动词，故将 poor改为poorly。poorly 糟糕地，差强人意”。had-have考查动词的时态。本文的基本时态是一般现

27、在时，且此处说明的是一般 的事理，亦应用一般现在时，故将 had改为have。去掉know前的to考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为 “让某人做某 事”。故to多余。eas尸easier考查形容词的比较级。根据句中的than知，此处应用比较级形式easier。they一you 考查代词。此处指你将准备好一个真正的道歉。故将 they改为you。good前加a考查冠词。句意：送礼物也是你能做的一个不错的选择。choice 选择”是可数名词。其前无限定词修饰，且此处表示泛指，故应用不定冠词a。And一But 考查连词。由前面的 a good choice和后面的 you

28、re just hiding behind gifts 可知，前后句之间是转折关系，而不是顺承关系，故应用转折连词But。talktalking考查非谓语动词。instead of 而不是，of是介词，其后应用名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。故将 talk改为talking。word-words考查名词的单复数。句意：毕竟， 礼物不能说像“我很抱歉”这样的话。word作“话语”讲时是可数名词，其前无限定词修饰，应用复数形式。importantimportance 考查名词。句意：因此亲自去道歉很重要。be of+名词=be+名词相应的形容词形式。故将important改为importance o六

29、、七选五（2018 武汉模拟）You know the drill when it comes to losing weight: take in fewer caloriesand burn more calories._V_. If youre trying to drop a few pounds fast, these interesting tips will make it easy for you to lose the weight quickly.Eat in front of mirrors and youll lose weightOne study finds that

30、 eating in front of mirrors reduces the amount people eat by nearly one-third.Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals._2_.Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry_3_. Researchers find that the more frequently people sniff, the less hungry th

31、ey are and the more weight they lose an average of 30 pounds each.One theory is that sniffing the foodtricks the brain into thinking youre actually eating it._4_Whether thats a floor, a couple of windows, or your car, a 150-pound person will burn about four calories for every minute spent cleaning.S

32、crub for 30 minutes and you could work off approximately 120 calories, the same number in a half-cup of frozen yogurt.Stare at the color blueTheres a good reason you wont see many fast-food restaurants decorated in blue: it helps to control an appetite.So serve up dinner on blue plates, dress in blu

33、e while you eat, and cover your table with a blue tablecloth._5_. Studies find they encourage eating.A . You might feel silly, but it worksTherefore, adjust your eating habitsWash something thoroughly once a weekThats all it takes to lose as many pounds as possibleOn the contrary, avoid red, yellow,

34、 and orange in your dining areasIn other words, it reminds you of why youre trying to lose weight in the first placeBut you also know that most diets and quick weight-loss plans dont work as promised 一-1编麻俣;一一高壬萌不耳亍:丽石豪瀛而而万一”一一”一一”一一I.选 G 根据上文的 You know及下文的 “If youre trying to drop a few pounds fast

35、, these interesting tips will make it easy for you to lose the weight quickly. 可推知， G 项 “但是，你也 知道大部分的节食和快速减肥计划并不像承诺的那样有效”符合语境，所以选 G项。.选 F 根据上文的 Having to look yourself in the eye reflects back some of your own inner standards and goals.可推知，F 项中的 why youre trying to lose weight 与上文的 11 goals 相对应，所以选F

36、项。.选 A 根据下文的 Researchers find that the more frequently people sniff . an average of 30 pounds each.并结合本段小标题 Sniff a banana or an apple when you feel hungry ”可推知， A项“你可能觉得(这种行为)可笑，但是它却有效”符合语境，所以选 A项。.选C 处处为本段的小标题，根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲述了清洗一些东西可 以消耗大量的卡路里，从而有助于减肥，所以选C项作本段的小标题。.选E 根据空后一句 Studies find they enco

37、urage eating.并结合本段的小标题Stare atthe color blue ”可推知，此处表示与蓝色相比，其他白颜色对食欲的影响，所以选 E项。2019届高考英语一轮复习必修三单元测试Unit 2 Healthy eating一、单句语法填空As part of healthy diet, eat more fruit and vegetables each day.There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party.You ought to(come), but why didnt you?It is not a good idea to ha

38、ve the machine(run) all the time.(lie) cant cover up facts.She felt tired, so she went and(lie) down for a while.答案：1.a 2.have come 3.running 4.Lies 5.lay二、单句改错As we all know, there is no limit to help the people in trouble.As far as Im concerned, nothing is much important than health.In order to ma

39、ke herself more beautiful, she had her hair cutting yesterday.The warning sign was put there with the benefit of the public.The man ought to be fired. You shouldnt let him get away from stealing from the shop.答案：1. helpfhelping 2.much f more 3.cutting f cutwith f for4.for the benefit of .”为了 的利益“。5.

40、from withget away with 做了坏事不受惩罚”。三、完形填空（2016年新课标n卷）Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device （装置）on your desk.And theyve never actually 1 you.Everything they know about you _2_through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away._3_ they feel they can know yo

41、u _4 from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the _5_ is.Powerful, yes, but not always _6_.For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met _7_ , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels.But her cold voice really _8_ me.I sometimes

42、wished to _9_ another agent.One morning, I had to _10_ an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office 11 .The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness, sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a 13 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the _14_ immediate

43、ly. What a wonderful lady ! ” I thought.Rushing out _15_ I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name ? ImRani, “ she said.I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was _17_ ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so _18_

44、 . Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out.Ranis _19_ her warm smile, her nods, her Im here for you 二 _20_ were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.A.accepted B . noticed C. heard D. metA.came B. movedC. ran D. developed 3. A.Thus B. YetC. Then D. Indee

45、d 4. A.rather B. also C. just D. already5. A.telephoneB. voiceC. connection D. impression6. A.direct B.usefulC. easy D. accurate7. A.in personB. by myselfC. in public D . on purpose8. A.annoyedB. interestedC. discouraged D. confused9. A.promoteB. trainC. find D. know10. A.arrangeB. postponeC. confir

46、m D. book11. A.for the first time B . at any time C. from time to time D . in good time12. A.expectingB. seeingC. testingD. avoiding13. A.shy B.comfortingC. familiarD. forced14. A.bill B.formC. ticket D. list15. A.hopefullyB. disappointedlyC. gratefully D. regretfully16. A.carefulB. seriousC. nervou

47、s D. pleasant17. A.amusedB. worriedC. helpless D. speechless18. A.calm B.niceC. proud D. clever19. A.forgiveness B. eagernessC. friendliness D. skillfulness20. A.explanation B. attitudeC. concept D. behavior答案：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我,通过与“我”的代理商Rani比较“冷漠”，“我”很不高兴,的电话交流，发现她甚至有了换人的想法。后来实际生活中的一次接触，让“我发现原来的看法完全是错误的

48、，生活中的Rani是一个很善良体贴的人。由此“我”认识到在生活中我们不要随意给别人下结论，要全面思考问题。D 根据第一段可知很多人只是通过电话了解你，你们也许从来都没有见过面，只 是通过电话交流。accept接受；notice注意；hear听说，听见；meet遇见。故选 D。A 他们对你的了解来自于电话，因为你们之间的距离通常非常遥远，甚至在千里 之外。come through来自于故选 A。B 句意：虽然你们之间的距离很远，但是他们觉得只要通过你的声音就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系，所以使用副词yet串联前后语义。故选 BoC本句使用just表示强调，别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。rat

49、her相当地；also也；just只是；already已经。故选 C。A 由第6空后“only by phone可知本文介绍的是电话，人们可以通过电话了解你。 故选A。D本空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系，电话虽然很强大，但是也并不总是很准确。direct直接的；useful有用的；easy容易白accurate准确的。故选 D。A in person 亲自；by myself 靠自己；in public 当众；on purpose 故意地。A 项与空 前的faceless形成呼应，Rani是央理人，但是她和作者从来没有碰过血。故选 A。A 由空前的“cold voice可知Rani在电话

50、里的声音很冷漠，让作者很不高兴。说明 作者对她的声音很反感。故选AoC作者甚至想另找一个代理人。D 因为家庭中的紧急事情作者要立刻预定回家的航班。arrange安排；postpone推迟；confirm 确认；book预定。动词 book与flight相搭配。故选 D。A 因为情况紧急，所以作者第一次亲自来到Rani的办公室。for the first time第一次；at any time 随时；from time to time 时不时；in good time 及时，提前。故选 A。B 她看到了作者的着急，Rani非常同情他，并给了作者安慰的笑容。expect期待， 预料；see看见；t

51、est检测；avoid避免。动词see与上下文搭配一致。B shy害羞的；comforting安慰的；familiar熟悉的；forced被迫的。故选 B。C 根据第10空可知作者要预订回家的航班的机票，本句中 Rani很快帮作者把机 票打印出来。故选 CoC 对方如此迅速地帮作者把机票打印出来，而且一直面带微笑，这让作者心存感 激。hopefully充满希望地；disappointedly感到失望地；gratefully感激地；regretfully遗憾地。 故选CoD 现实生活中的Rani富有同情心，待人热情大方，是一个令人愉快的相处对象。 所以当作者转身时， 看见的是与电话中完全不一样的

52、Rani。careful细心的；serious严肃的，认真的；nervous紧张的；pleasant令人愉快的。故选 D。D 现实生活中的她是如此的体贴大方，而作者之前却认为她很冷漠，甚至有了要 另找代理的想法，作者真是无话可说。说明电话中得到的印象有时很不准确。故选D。B 此处指Rani是如此美好善良。故选 B。C 从第1214空内容可知Rani对作者非常友好善良，并没有电话中的那种冷漠 的感觉。forgiveness 谅解；eagerness急切；friendliness 友好；skillfulness 熟练。故选 C。B Rani的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过去。explanat

53、ion解释；attitude态度；concept概念；behavior行为。故选 B。四、语法填空(2018 太原市模拟 )I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate _1_ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello _2_ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “ Why not offer him a piece of chocolate ? ” S

54、o I did.He was quite 3 (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didnt usually do things like this for 4 (strange) at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really 5 (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me 6 handful of

55、 freshly picked cherries,7 (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been just an impulse ( 冲动)to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I 8 (do) so, I would never have tasted those love

56、ly cherries, 9 I didnt even know he had at the time.Life is about giving and taking, and its 10 (general) true that if you give, you will receive.一-1编麻俣;一一高加!亍作著前二痴i活塞后厂用血话;西予而豪丽而X而:一”一一when hardly .when意为一就，为固定用法，故用连词when引导时间状语从句。to say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”，故填介词to。surprised 此处是过去分词作形容词，在句子中作表语，修饰人

57、。strangers根据语境可知，此处表示陌生人，应用名，形式stranger,又因stranger 是可数名词，故用复数形式。unusual根据at leastthat was what I understood可推知，老人说的方言很不同寻常。a固定搭配a handful of意为一把,故填不定冠词 a。explaining explain和主句谓语动词之间没有连词，故空处应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语he之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式 explaining ohad not done 根据 “I would never have tasted those lovely cherr

58、ies 可知，空处表示对 过去情况的假设，故用过去完成时；此处表示“如果我没有那样做，我将永远不会品尝到这 些好吃的樱桃”，应用否定形式。which分析句子结构可知，此处应用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作had的宾语。定语从句的先行词为cherriesogenerally 修饰形容词应用副词，故填 generallyo 五、短文改错Dear Li Ming ,I am writing to ask about if you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, whod better being a girl

59、 in her early twenty, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Beside, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been keeping that at home for some time. With such a pen pal, I hope I can share her my ex

60、periences in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in thecommon. I believe I would improve my English by doing so and learning more about her country. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Hua答案：Dear Li Ming ,I am writing to ask about / jf you are able to do me a favor