2021届高考英语二轮复习书面表达调查报告题的写作思路和技巧指导学案

1、2021届高考英语二轮复习书面表达调查报告题的写作思路和技巧指导学案2021届高考英语二轮复习书面表达调查报告题的写作思路和技巧指导学案PAGE PAGE 82021届高考英语二轮复习书面表达调查报告题的写作思路和技巧指导学案调查报告题的写作思路和技巧指导请认真阅读下面有关“不同年龄达到不同能力巅峰的研究结果,并根据要求用英语写一篇 150 字左右的文章。“At almost any given age， most of us are getting better at some things and worse at others，” Joshua Hartshorne, an MIT co

2、gnitive science researcher and the lead author of a study looking athow intelligence changes as we age， told Business Insider。 The team behind that study quizzed thousands of people aged 1090 on their ability to do things like remembering lists of words， recognizing faces。 Their results suggest that

3、no matter what your age, theres almost always a new peak on the horizon。【写作内容】1。 用约 30 个单词概述图表和上文的主要内容；2. 用约 120 个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：（1)谈谈“不同年龄达到不同能力巅峰”这一研究发现的意义（至少两点）；(2）结合自身实际,说明如何在现阶段把握你的优势。 概括:1、审题：这是调查报告概括，所以要关注两点：目的,结果。再结合图表,会发现内容就是对结果的具体描述，可以作为举例来呈现。2、提取：关键句:how intelligence changes as we ageno ma

4、tter what your age, theres almost always a new peak on the horizon.观察：这两句表达意思其实一样，就是能力的高峰期和年龄的关系。图表:选取18岁和70岁的结果即可。3、合并The peak of our capacity in different aspects depends on our age。 Just as the research shows, we have the best memory at 18， the largest vocabulary at 70. （30个词）4、比较自己写完后，一定要和答案范文认真

5、比较，看自己哪儿还可以再改进：A research， which involves thousands of subjects aged 10-90, reveals that people reach different capacity peaks at different ages with teenagers blessed with good memories and the elderly possessing a large vocabulary. (32 words）我们可以看出来：范文最后把图表的例子用with的结构来表达，这样显得很紧凑,这个和13年的高考作文比较相似：Wi

6、th English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has included 239 of them， leaving the public divided into two opposing groups: “For and “Against.”正文：第二段思路：人在不同阶段的能力巅峰不一样,这个启发就是：学会利用.在不同阶段做符合这个阶段的事情.除了此之外，可以心理感受去阐述，即既然你已经知道18岁不可能达到40岁某个能力的巅峰，何必自寻烦恼?总之,心理方面和品格方面的是写作

7、常见的思维发散点。思维点一:品质词块：Make the best use of，cultivate.; develop the potential to the fullest思维点二:心理Reduce pressure，there is no point in worrying about our weaknesses第二段：The findingscast light onhow wemake use of our intelligence in the current level of state. First， weare expected to develop the potenti

8、al to the fullestbased ona good understanding ofour strengths in different stages. Second,there is no point inworrying aboutthe impractical heightwe hope to reach。 Hopefully, it can helprelieve our pressureand help usmaintain a good mental stability。词汇：cast light on有助于理解或明白make use of利用be expected t

9、o应该develop the potential to the fullest充分发挥潜能a good understanding of充分理解there is no point in doing。.。做某事无意义reach.height达到高度relieve pressure缓解压力maintain a good mental stability保持好心态其它可能用到的词块：表示重要性：Play a big part inPlay an important role inBe vital toPave the way forLay a solid foundation forContribu

10、te toHelp do第三段思路：我怎么去做？毫无疑问，我应该好好学习，打好基础，因为此时记忆力是高峰期.但是,光凭记忆给人死记硬背感觉，所以还要灵活运用才能发挥记忆力的优点。请读者看我如何展开：可能用到的词块:关于能力和知识的常用词块：Tap into potentialIndependent and critical thinkingObtain knowledge and skillsBecome competitive in the job marketAchieve life valueLearn by roteCultivate judgments onReceive a wel

11、lround knowledgeFacilitate the cultivation ofArouse our thirst forDevelop intelligenceGive full play toGet enlightened from第三段：As for me， being 18 years old is a golden age for memory， so I spare no effort to accumulate knowledgeby reading widely（说明方式）。Instead of learning by rote（提供选择）， I also give

12、high priority to independent and critical thinking with acquired information。 It， to a big degree， facilitates my character development。词块：spare no effort to努力accumulate knowledge积累知识learn by rote死记硬背give high priority to重视independent and critical thinking 独立和批判思维facilitate有助于对比范文：The remarkable fin

13、dings of the research are extremely beneficial. To begin with， clearly understanding their own strengths， people of different ages candevelop their potential to the fullest。For instance， middle-aged adults have the greatest capacity tostay focusedandwork outarithematic problems。 Furthermore， the findings willboost confidenceof the aged, who find their ability in vocabularyreaching a new high。As a teenager， I shallmake the most ofmy memory peak togain an edge overothers. Skills like critical thinking and analysis can only