钻井常用英汉对照表

1、第 页共7页打捞工具和常用词语spear打捞矛backpressure回压sidewallcore井壁取芯drilloutcement钻水泥塞casingscraper套管清刮器explosive炸药mill磨鞋squeezecement挤水泥diestamp铅印fastlinespooler快绳排绳器pintap公锥shallowgas浅层气boxtap母锥panels面板packer封隔器bridgeplug桥塞opener扩眼器wellkickand50BBLspitsgain井涌增量50桶junksub打捞杯Kellyguard方钻杆保护接头fishingovershot打捞筒blow

2、out井喷cutter割刀guideline导向绳blades刀臂guiderail导轨ponyD.C短钻鋌pickupweight上提重量pupjoint短钻杆slackoffweight下放重量slickM.D.C光滑防磁钻鋌rotatingweight总重量fishingneck打捞短节maxtorque最大扭矩perforate射孔rotatingHRS纯钻井时间noaccident无事故totalBHAlength总BHA长度HRSonswivel水龙头时间checkcrownomatic检查防碰天车belowjarW.T震击器以下重量totalBHAweight总BHA重量HRSo

3、njar震击器时间heldsafetymeetingonrigfloor钻台举行安全会sealassembly密封总成wearbushing抗磨补芯totalmudcost泥浆总消耗量bridgecraneoftheBOPBOP叉车centrifugalpump灌注泵liner尾管brine饱和盐washpipepacking冲管盘根subseacamera水下电视sandtraps沉沙池corebarrel岩芯同compensator补偿器travelblock游车crownblock天车drawworks钻井绞车stabilizer扶正器port左舷starboard右舷annularpr

4、event万能防喷器choke/killline阻流和压井管线shearram剪切闸板chokemanifold阻流管汇triptank计量罐gaspeak气测值plugback打水泥塞dartsub投入式止回阀nozzle水眼jetter喷射冲洗器boostline加速管线corepoint取芯点marineswivel水下水龙头tripgas后效气prepare准备aftereffect后效breakCIRC短时循环mudcleaner泥浆清洁器degasser除气器desilter除泥器desander除沙器prior/before在之前shaleshaker震动筛helicopter直

5、升飞机gascutmud气侵泥浆specialtool特殊工具openhole裸眼No.4guidelinebroken四号导向绳断掉tubing油管fix修理testing测试caving垮塌pluggedbit泥包钻头D.Ctwistoff钻鋌折断welloffset井口位移tugger气动绞车recoversurvey回收测斜仪pitch纵摇righeading平口首向后swell涌windspeed风速wave浪roll横摇heave升沉visible能见度dir方位钻井常用短语Lastanchoronrackat06：00HR六点最后一个锚上架Startofcontractat15：

6、30HR下午三点半合同开始Endofcontractat03：00HR早上三点合同结束Rigontow平台拖航Rigarrivedwelllocationat10：00HR早上十点到达井位Runanchorsandfirstanchoronbottomat1100HR抛锚。第一个锚11点到底Ballastrigto70ftdraft压载到70英尺deballastrig平台卸载adjustwelllocationwithpullNo.1andNo.2anchorsgain拉1和2号锚调整井位anchortensiontestNo.3andNo4-ok1和2号锚张力试验-OKwaitslackt

7、ide等待平潮replaceupperfellycock替换方钻杆上阀spudedtime开钻时间arrivedtime到达井位时间drill36holefrom120mto200m&pump50bblsmudeachconnectionandreameachconnectiononce钻36井眼从120米至200米，每接一拄前滑眼一次并泵入50桶泥浆open17-1/2holefrom250mto500m用17-1/2钻头扩眼从250米至500米leakofftestat500m.MW1.2SGleakoff625psi破裂试验.井深500米、泥浆比重1.2SG泄漏压力为625PSIream

8、holefrom450mto500m倒划眼从450米至500米coredrillfrom1300mto1320m取芯钻进从1300米至1320米collect/removecoreandservicecoreequipment收集/甩下岩芯并包装处理sweepholewith100bblHI-VISmud用100桶高粘泥浆清洗井slugtheholewithviscousmud泵送一段稠泥浆进井pump6000stksHI-VISmud泵6000冲高沾泥浆circulateandworkingonpipe循环并活动钻杆circulateandwashfrom100mto200m循环清洗100米

9、至200井段circulatebottomup循环井底出来circulateforsample循环取样flowcheckat2300mduetodrillingbreak流量观察因钻至2300米时突变circulateforflowcheck循环观察circulateandconditionmud循环处理泥浆reversecirculate反循环poohnorotaryandnodrag起钻不用转盆也不拖挂runinW/26x36BHAtagseabed117m.下26领眼钻头和36扩眼器至117米探海底泥面RIHtowipetrip下钻通井RIHtotagtopofcementat1000m

10、下钻探水能面在1000米处shorttripoverpull50klbs短起过提50千磅makeupnewbottomholeassembly组合新的下部钻具dropsurveypumpslugandPOOH投测打重泥浆起钻retrieve/returnsurvey回收测斜仪insideBOPdrillatcasingshoe在套管鞋进行防喷演习POOHcirc&fillannularW/TR.TK.Pnogood.Suspectmudproblems/pulloutevery5Stands&fillatimeok起钻灌浆不正常，怀疑是泥浆问题每起五柱灌浆-正常POOHduetochangeb

11、it因要换钻头所以起钻POOHduetolostpumppressuresuspectwashoutD.C泵压下降起钻，怀疑钻鋌刺漏POOHduetoplanchange计划改变起钻POOHforchangingbottomholeassembly起钻更换下部钻具组合POOHwetpipeandnoslug起钻喷泥浆因没打重泥浆POOHnorotary起钻不转转盆钻井事业部“三基”工作手册钻井常用英汉对照表第 页共7页POOHandtightholeat2500mmaxoverpulllOOklbs起钻在2500米处遇阻最大过提100千磅slipandcutoffdrillline110fee

12、t滑移切割钻井大绳110英尺RIHatcasingshoethenservicerig下钻至套管鞋后保养钻机POOHcasingshoeadjustbreak&waitholestabilize起钻至套管鞋待井稳定后调整剎带pullback5stands5drillpipeandrackbackderrick起出5柱5”钻杆并立回井架attemptretreive9-5/8wirebushingbutfail试图回收9-5/8抗磨补芯没成功50bblspitgainshutinwellobservepressure0-SIDPP175psiSICP50桶泥浆增量，关井后钻杆压力为0,套管压力为

13、175psikillwellasNHWOC，srequest按西部公司压井程序压井CIRCandCONDmud.CIRCoutgasshowfromreturnsmaxgas1700units循环处理泥浆，最大气测值为1700个单位D.PhangoffonL.P.R.CIRC.throughwideopenchokewhileW.Tupmud钻杆悬挂在下闸板,循环通过全开阻流阀同时加重泥浆monitorwellontriptank,3BBLsgainin2HRS在泥浆计量罐观察两小时有3桶的增量.circulateandinspectduetopressurelost200psi循环检查因泵压

14、下降200PSIcircthroughchokeholding600psibackpressonannularwhileWTupmud保持600PSI套管循环压力通过阻流管汇同时加重泥浆bleedoffshutinpressure20bblsreturnstillflowing卸压后有20桶回流，井内依然有回流.stuckpipeat2534mandworkonpipewith100klbsoverpullfirejarmaxpull500klbsfree500klbsfree.钻具卡在2534米上提下放活动钻具，过提100千磅震击器工作，最大上提500千磅解卡overpull450klbst

15、heD.Ptwistoffandlostweight280klbstotal2999minhole过提450千磅钻杆折断，失去悬重280千磅落鱼总长为2999米weldguideshoeonto8-1/8overshot焊接8-1/8打捞筒和引鞋riguppintapRIHtotopoffishandengagethefish-nosuccessandPOOH组合公锥下钻打捞落鱼不成功，起钻workovershotontofishw/maxoverpull50klbsfree&POOH打捞落鱼过提50千磅活动&起钻Observewellontriptank.wellstatic倒向泥浆计量罐观

16、察井内稳定jumpROVandworkforguideproblems下放潜水器帮助处理导向绳问题attempttore-establishguidelineNo.4试图回接4号导向绳ballastrigandpullanchorsstableinto36hole压船并拉锚对36井眼riguprun9-5/8casingtoolsandrunning9-5/8casing安装下9-5/8套管的工具和下9-5/8套管pickup9-5/8casinghangerandR/toolmakeupandtorqueuplayoutsame组合9-5/8套管头和送入工具连接并上好扭矩然后甩下pickup

17、casingshoejointandfloatM/Uinspectok拉起套管鞋和浮阀单根并连接，检RIH查好后下入井runstingerstring下内管柱run9-5/8casingfillmudforeach10joints每下10根9-5/8套管灌满泥浆一次P/UandM/U9-5/8casingheadjointcontinueRIHW/5drillpipe接好9-5/8套管头，继续用5钻杆送入井hangeroff9-5/8casing悬挂9-5/8套管M/Ucementlinetotheunitandpressuretestsame2000psi-ok连接水泥管线到固井泵并压力测试

18、管线至2000psi-OKpressuretestcasing2000psihold10mins-ok压力测试套管至2000PSI并稳压10分钟-OKlineuptocementunit&setcementplugasperPhillipsprograms管线连接到固井装置&按Phillips（作业者）程序打水泥塞backoffrunningtoolsandPOOHthenbreaklaydownsame倒开送入工具起出卸掉甩下riguprun/pullB.O.Pstack准备下/起防喷器组runTGBW/rigcameratoseabed.Landonseabed.inspectW/came

19、raappearedallok.releaseR/tool用水下电视协助下永久性导向架。座在海底并检查合格后倒出送入工具inspectandrepairB.O.Pstack检查和修理防喷器组S.C.Raboutchokeline100psiwith1.26M.with30spmandNo.1pump阻流管线的压力降是100PSI。泵速为此30冲/分钟，泥浆比重为1.26SG用一号泵B.O.PtestasPhillipssrequest-ok.按PHILLIPS的要求进行防喷器组测试pressuretestinsideBOPgrayvalveandKellyupper/lowervalve-ok

20、压力测试方钻杆上下阀、钻杆内防喷器阀门-OKinspectandrepairyellow/bluepodfunctiontestBOP-ok检查和修理黄/蓝盒并对防喷器组进行功能测试-OKcrewworkingonmoonpoolandspiderdeck钻井班在月亮池和完井甲板工作pickup3jointrisersandR/toolmakeupinstallL.M.R.P组合三根隔水管和送入工具并连接好插入总成.runstackslippressuretestchoke/killlineeach3jointriser下防喷器组和隔水管并每三根试压一次pickupslipjoint.rigu

21、pchoke/killgoosenecksinstallruckerring下伸缩节及组装阻流/压井的鹅颈管和支撑环节jumpR.O.Vtowatchandcheckwellheadwell放潜水器去观察井口状况良好landstack.Lockconnectorcheckwith30klbsoverpull-ok座封和连接井口并关连接器后过提30千镑-OKscopeoutslipjtpickupdiverterandinstallsamerigdownBOPrunningtools拉出伸缩节内筒坐转喷器以及甩下所有防喷器组的送入工具钻井事业部“三基”工作手册DriHing-COSL钻井常用英汉

22、对照表第 页共7页pulloutdiverter.Slipjoint.RiserandBOPstack.起出转喷器伸缩节隔水管和防喷器组rotarytorque250ampsonbottomlOOampsoffbottom钻具在井底钻盆扭矩为避免250安培，离开井底为100安培.NolpumpfordrillingandNo2pumpuseforboostriser一号泵钻进，二号泵导向隔水管，增加隔水管处的上返速度.rigevacuatefortyphoon平台撤离防台风firstchopperlandrigatpm1700HR下午1700第一班飞机到平台crewcomebackformSA

23、NYAbynanhai211boatatam0700HR早上0700人员从三亚乘南海211船回平台.常用英文缩略语L/Dlaydown甩下HWDPhighsweightdrillpipe加重钻杆BHAbottomholeassembly下部钻具组合T.GBtemporaryguidebase临时基板L/Olayout甩出P.GBpermanentguidebase永久性基板L.M.R.Plowermariningriserpackage插入总成AFTafter船首M/Umakeup上紧FWDforward船尾SIDPPshutindrillpipepressure关井钻杆压力PPGpoundpergallon磅/嗧P/Upickup上提SGspecificgravity克/立方厘米S/OFFslackoff下放TBGtubing油管SICPshutincasingpressure关井架套压prespressure压力CIRCcirculate循环AFT.after在。后POOHpulloutofhole起钻surfaceline地