全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题及答案解析

1、第 PAGE8 页 共 NUMPAGES8 页全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题及答案解析 part: SectionA 1.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_inEuropefortwoweeks. A.shallstayB.havestayedC.willhavestayedD.havebeenstaying 2.IapPciated_theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago. A.havingbeengivenB.havinggiven C.tohavebeengivenD.tohavegiven 3.Livinginthecen

2、tralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,_obtainingwaterisnottheleast. A.ofwhichB.forwhatC.asD.whose 4.Theheartis_intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain. A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore 5._thefactthathisinitialexperimentshadfailed,Prof.Whitepersistedinhisresearch. A.BecauseofB.Ast

3、oC.InspiteofD.Inviewof 6.JeanWagnersmostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit_inreligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference. A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzed C.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed 7.Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,_allpractica

4、lvaluebythetimetheyfinished. A.couldloseB.wouldhavelostC.mightloseD.oughttohavelost 8.Nobreadeatenbymanissosweetas_earnedbyhisownlabour. A.oneB.thatC.suchD.what 9.Itisntcoldenoughforthere_afrosttonight,soIcanleaveJimscaroutquitesafely. A.wouldbeB.beingC.wasD.tobe 10.ScientistsgenerallyagreethattheEa

5、rthsclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50to100years_ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssincetheIceAge. A.aslongasB.asmuchasC.assoonasD.aswellas SectionB改错: ll.SimilarelementsinthePhistoricremainsfrombothareassuggestthatIndiansandtheir 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐A牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燘 neighbourshadmaintaineddistantbutrealconnecti

6、onseverbefore1500B.C. 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燙牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燚 12.Itsoonbecameobviouslythatinsteadofbeingtrainedtosingshewouldbetrainedastheas- 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燗牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐B牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燙牐牐牐牐牐牐D tronomersassistant. 13.Healsoconceivedthatthesolarsystemandtheuniversewouldcomeintoexistencebyanat- 牐牐牐牐牐牐燗牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐

7、牐牐牐牐牐牐燘牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燙 uralprocessandwoulddisappearoneday. 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燚 14.Themoonhasamassthatisnearlyonehundredtimeslessthantheearth;inconsequence, 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燗牐牐牐牐牐燘牐牐牐牐牐C theforceofgravityatthemoonssurfaceisonlyone-sixthofthatattheearthssurface. 牐牐牐牐D 15. TheBunsenburnerissonamedbecau

8、seitisthoughttobeinventedbyRobertBunsen,who 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燗牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐B牐牐牐牐牐C wasGenmanbybirth. 牐牐牐牐D 16.MuchalthoughIhavetraveled,Ihaveneverseenanyonetoequalherinthoroughness, 牐牐牐牐燗牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐B whateverthejob. 牐燙牐牐牐燚 17.Theweedsandtallgrassinthatyardmakesthehouselookasifithadbeenvacantf

9、orquite 牐牐牐牐燗牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐B牐牐牐牐牐牐C牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燚 sometime. 18.Ifonlythenatureoftheagingprocessisbetterunderstood,thepossibilityofdiscoveringa 牐牐牐A牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燘牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燙 medicinethatcanblockthefundamentalprocessofagingseemsveryremote. 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐D 19.WhenIconsiderhowt

10、alentedheisasapainter,Icannotheipbutbelievingthatthepublic 牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐A牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燘牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐C牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燚 willapPciatehisgift. 20.Allenhasstatedthathehasalwayshadagreatinterestandadmirationfortheworkofthe 牐牐牐牐牐A牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐B牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燙牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐牐燚 BritisheconomistKeynes. SectionC: 21.Pleasedonotbe_byhisbadma

11、nnerssinceheismerelytryingtoattractattention. A.disregardedB.distortedC.irritatedD.intervened 22.Craigassuredhisbossthathewould_allhisenergiesindoingthisnewjob. A.callforthB.callatC.callonD.calloff 23.Toomuch_toX-rayscancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody. A.disclosureB.exhibitionC.contactD.

12、exposure 24.Whenconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes_,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth. A.dimB.blankC.faintD.vain 25.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeisthe_conditionforexpansionofmind. A.incompatibleB.incrediblec.indefiniteD.indispensable 26.MorethantwohundredyearsagotheUnitedStates_fromtheBritishEm

13、pireandbecomeanindependentcountry. A.gotoffB.pulleddownC.brokeawayD.attachedto 27.Careshouldbetakentodecreasethelengthoftimethatoneis_loudcontinuousnoise. A.subjectedtoB.filledwithC.associatedwithD.droppedoff 28.Someofthemostimportantconceptsinphysics_theirsuccesstothesemathematicalsystems. A.oblige

14、B.oweC.contributeD.attribute 29.Asyourinstructoradvised,yououghttospendyourtimeonsomething_researchinginto. A.PciousB.worthC.worthyD.valuable 30.Asadefenseagainstair-pollutiondamage,manyplantsandanimals_asubstancetoabsorbharmfulchemicals. A.relieveB.releaseC.dismissD.discard 31.Withoutthefrictionbet

15、weentheirfeetandtheground,peoplewould_beabletowalk. A.innotimeB.byallmeansC.innowayD.onanyaccount 32.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping_togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth. A.occasionallyB.simultaneouslyC.eventuallyD.promptly 33.OnereasonforthesuccessesofAsianimmigrantsintheU.S.isthatthey havetaken

16、great_toeducatetheirchildren. A.effortsB.painsC.attemptsD.endeavours 34.Ifanymanheredoesnotagreewithme,heshould_hisownplanfor improvingthelivingconditionsofthesepeople. A.putonB.putoutc.putind.putforward 35.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobe_toit. A.connectedB.fastened

17、C.boundD.stuck 36.TheEnglishlanguagecontainsa(n)_ofwordswhicharecomparativeseldomusedinordinaryconversation. A.altitudeB.latitudeC.multitudeD.attitude 37.Inmyopinion,youcanwidenthe_oftheseimprovementsthroughyouractiveparticipation. A.dimensionB.volumeC.magnitudeD.scope 38.Yourimproperwordswillgive_t

18、odoubtsconcerningyourtrueintentions. A.riseB.reasonC.suspicionD.impulse 39.Thenewsitemaboutthefireisfollowedbyadetailedreportmade_. A.onthespotB.onthesiteC.onthelocationD.ontheground 40.Theremarkable_oflifeontheGalopagosIslandsinspiredCharlesDarwintoestablishhistheoryofevolution. A.classificationB.varietyC.densityD.persion PartClozeTest 牐牐牐燭hefirstandsmallestunitthatcanbediscussedinrelationtolanguageistheword.In speaking,thechoiceofwordsis41theutmostimportance.Properselectionwilleliminate onesou