2021-2022学年云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年云南省昆明市官渡区金凤中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Some more wine?Thank you. _. I have to drive home.A. With pleasure B. That would be nice C. Id rather not D. Just what I needed参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。With pleasure 我很愿意； That would be nice 那太好了；Id rather not 我宁愿不；Just what I need正是我需要的；句意：再来些酒？从后面一句可知，不能再喝酒了

2、，故选B。2. The prisoners _ to escape, but failed.A. succeeded B. attempted C. managed D. advised参考答案：B3. Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be made B. having been made C. made D. being made参考答案：A略4. Wilson _ that everythin

3、g should be put in place before he started.A. declared B. desired C. wished D. stated参考答案：B5. Its a bad habit to _ breakfast every day. A healthy breakfast is very important for all of us. A. cut off B. leave out C. put away D. make up参考答案：B6. She has tried her best, so please dont be too _ about he

4、r job.A.practical B. special C. responsible D. particular 参考答案：D7. Teddy looked _ at his broken model plane and felt _.A. sadly; sadly B. sad；sadly C. sadly; sad D. sad；sad参考答案：C8. How about joining me for a cup of coffee? _ , but Im exhausted. I was up till 3 this morning, writing a paper. A. You a

5、re welcomeB. Good ideaC. I cant agree moreD. Id love to参考答案：D9. -What do you think of white-water rafting?-It is an enjoyable sport, _ young people find great excitement. A. where B. which C. when D. that参考答案：A10. There was no light in the room and it took me a few seconds to _ the darkness. A. lead

6、 to B. appeal to C. tend to D. adjust to参考答案：D11. Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shoppingAWhat Bwhich Cwhere Dthat参考答案：A12. 参考答案：B略13. Do you have an_ way to solve this problem?No, this is the only way, I think.A. alternative B. urgent C. D. equal参考答案：A14. The number o

7、f private cars in Xian is increasing day by day, so I think more new roads need _.A. built B. to build C. to be built D. build参考答案：C句意：西安的私家车的数量一天比一天多，因此我认为需要修更多的新路。这里think后是宾语从句，从句的主语是roads，谓语动词是need，当物作主语时，用sth need to be done，所以这里应该用动词不定式的被动形式，故选C。15. He hurried to the booking office only _ that

8、all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told参考答案：B16. Why are you so crazy about music?Because in music I can always find _ peace that is missing in _ world full of challenges.A. the; / B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the参考答案：A 17. -Where did you find the group of children?

9、-It was in the woods _they played hide-andseek. A. that B. where C. which D. when参考答案：A略18. Darling, our friend has arrived.Im on the way _ home. You try to make himself _ home first. A. /; / B. to; at C. /; at D. at; by参考答案：C19. I didnt see your sister at the party. If she _, she would have met my

10、brother. A. has come B. had come C. did come D. came参考答案：B略二、 完型填空20. If we redouble our efforts, our dream will come true.Chen zuobin had_36_for 13 years already.Finally, he decided to become a_37_again. Born in a mountain village in Anhui province, Chen Zuobin walked out of the_38_ for study when

11、he was 19. Though he had a_39_life as a creative director of an international agency in Shanghai , he couldnt_40_the anxiety appearing in his dreams. “ I_41_about countless branch roads several times a year, I didnt know which one leads to_42_. It made me feel terrible.” One day, Chen Zuobin woke up

12、 and said to his wife,” I want to go home.” _43_being surprised, his wife said , “_44_your heart. Dont worry about me. “The young couple returned to their hometown and_45_the Real Food Farm just to lead a real and simple life. Chen Zuobin shook off the_46_and tiredness from too much_47_in the city.

13、Only in the mountains can they enjoy the_48_air.There isnt the smell of tail gas, but the smell of_49_when it shines over the woods.They live a life of “eating healthily and_50_well. “In a time when eating _51_ becomes a luxury (奢侈)in the _52_ life, its truly a right way to return to the _53_. “Life

14、 is a journey of_54_the proper way. “ said Chen Zuobin.Those dreams about branch roads have _55_ because he has found his own path.36. A. dreamed B. lived C. struggled D. hesitated37. A. villager B. worker C. manager D. farmer38. A. mountains B. nation C. deserts D. city39. A. tough B. successful C.

15、 simple D. uncomfortable40. A. remove B. remember C. expose D. imagine41. A. forgot B. worried C. dreamed D. cared42. A. Rome B. home C. future D. school43. A. In terms of B. In spite of C. In charge of D. Instead of44. A. Concern B. Observe C. Follow D. Open45. A. left B. sold C. built D. ruined46.

16、 A. anxiety B. loneliness C. sadness D. joy47. A. desire B. workload C. relation D. money48. A. warm B. thin C. smelly D. fresh49. A. water B. dust C. sunlight D. smog50. A. playing B. sleeping C. dressing D. studying51. A. carefully B. quickly C. properly D. happily52. A. urban B. real C. country D

17、. family53. A. nature B. wildness C. beginning D. simplicity54. A. changing B. directing C. leading D. finding55. A. faded away B. passed away C. put away D. run away参考答案：36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. A本文是一篇记叙文。文

18、章讲述的是陈作斌出生在安徽省的一个山村，19岁时走出山林求学。奋斗了13年，虽然他在上海一家国际广告公司担任创意总监，生活很成功，但他无法消除梦中出现的焦虑。最后，他决定再次成为一名农民。这对年轻的夫妇回到了他们的家乡，建立了真正的粮食农场，只是为了过上真正简单的生活。陈作斌说，“人生是一段寻找正确道路的旅程”。【36题详解】考查动词。A. dreamed梦想； B. lived居住； C. struggled挣扎； D. hesitated犹豫不决。根据If we redouble our efforts, our dream will come true.Chen zuobin had_1

19、_for 13 years already.可知，如果我们加倍努力，我们的梦想就会实现。陈作斌已经奋斗了13年。故选C。【37题详解】考查名词。A. villager村民； B. worker工人； C. manager经理； D. farmer农民。根据下文The young couple returned to their hometown and_10_the Real Food Farm just to lead a real and simple life.可知，Finally, he decided to become a_2_again.最后，他决定再次成为一名农民。故选D。【3

20、8题详解】考查名词。A. mountains大山； B. nation民族，国家； C. deserts沙漠； D. city城市。根据Born in a mountain village in Anhui province, Chen Zuobin walked out of the_3_ for study when he was 19.可知，陈作斌出生在安徽省的一个山村，19岁时走出山林求学。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词。A. tough艰苦的，困难的； B. successful成功的； C. simple简单的； D. uncomfortable不舒适的。根据Though he

21、had a_4_life as a creative director of an international agency in Shanghai , he couldnt_5_the anxiety appearing in his dreams.可知，虽然他在上海一家国际广告公司担任创意总监，生活很成功，但他无法消除梦中出现的焦虑。结合句意可知答案为B。【40题详解】考查动词。A. remove除去，移除； B. remember记得； C. expose揭露，揭发； D. imagine想象。根据Though he had a_4_life as a creative director

22、 of an international agency in Shanghai , he couldnt_5_the anxiety appearing in his dreams.可知，虽然他在上海一家国际广告公司担任创意总监，生活很成功，但他无法消除梦中出现的焦虑。结合句意可知答案为A。【41题详解】考查动词。A. forgot忘记； B. worried担忧； C. dreamed梦想； D. cared关心。根据“ I_6_about countless branch roads several times a year, I didnt know which one leads to

23、_7_. It made me feel terrible.”可知，我一年好几次梦见无数的岔路口，我不知道哪条路能回家。这让我感觉很糟糕。结合句意可知答案为C。【42题详解】考查名词。A. Rome 罗马； B. home家； C. future未来； D. school学校。根据“ I_6_about countless branch roads several times a year, I didnt know which one leads to_7_. It made me feel terrible.”可知，我一年好几次梦见无数的岔路口，我不知道哪条路能回家。这让我感觉很糟糕。结合

24、句意可知答案为B。【43题详解】考查词组。A. In terms of 按照，在-方面； B. In spite of尽管； C. In charge of负责，主管； D. Instead of代替。根据One day, Chen Zuobin woke up and said to his wife,” I want to go home.” _8_being surprised, his wife said , “_9_your heart. Dont worry about me. ”可知，一天，陈作斌醒来对妻子说:“我想回家。”他的妻子非但没有感到惊讶，反而说:“跟着你的心走。”别为

25、我担心。结合句意可知答案为D。【44题详解】考查动词。A. Concern涉及； B. Observe观察； C. Follow 跟随； D. Open打开。根据One day, Chen Zuobin woke up and said to his wife,” I want to go home.” _8_being surprised, his wife said , “_9_your heart. Dont worry about me. ”可知，一天，陈作斌醒来对妻子说:“我想回家。”他的妻子非但没有感到惊讶，反而说:“跟着你的心走。”别为我担心。结合句意可知答案为C。【45题详解】

26、考查动词。A. left离开； B. sold卖； C. built 建造； D. ruined毁掉。根据The young couple returned to their hometown and_10_the Real Food Farm just to lead a real and simple life.可知，这对年轻的夫妇回到了他们的家乡，建立了真正的粮食农场，只是为了过上真正简单的生活。结合句意可知答案为C。【46题详解】考查名词。A. anxiety焦虑； B. loneliness孤独； C. sadness伤心； D. joy快乐。根据Chen Zuobin shook

27、off the_11_and tiredness from too much_12_in the city.可知，陈作斌摆脱了城市里太多工作带来的焦虑和疲劳。故选A。【47题详解】考查名词。A. desire欲望； B. workload工作负担； C. relation 关系； D. money钱。根据Chen Zuobin shook off the_11_and tiredness from too much_12_in the city.可知，陈作斌摆脱了城市里太多工作带来的焦虑和疲劳。可知答案为B。【48题详解】考查形容词。A. warm温暖； B. thin薄的，瘦的； C. sm

28、elly有臭味的； D. fresh新鲜的。根据Only in the mountains can they enjoy the_13_air.可知，只有在山里他们才能享受到新鲜的空气。故答案为D。【49题详解】考查名词。A. water 水； B. dust灰尘； C. sunlight阳光； D. smog烟雾。根据There isnt the smell of tail gas, but the smell of_14_when it shines over the woods.可知，不是尾气的味道，而是阳光照射在树林上的味道。可知C项符合题意。【50题详解】考查动词。A. playin

29、g 玩； B. sleeping睡觉； C. dressing给-穿衣； D. studying学习。根据They live a life of “eating healthily and_15_well.可知，他们过着“吃得健康，睡得好”的生活。B项符合语境。【51题详解】考查副词。A. carefully细心地； B. quickly迅速地； C. properly 适当地； D. happily高兴地。根据In a time when eating _16_ becomes a luxury (奢侈)in the _17_ life, its truly a right way to r

30、eturn to the _18_.可知，当合理饮食成为城市生活中的一种奢侈时，它确实是一种回归简朴的正确方式。故选C。【52题详解】考查形容词。A. urban城市的； B. real真的； C. country乡村的； D. family家庭的。根据In a time when eating _16_ becomes a luxury (奢侈)in the _17_ life, its truly a right way to return to the _18_.可知，当合理饮食成为城市生活中的一种奢侈时，它确实是一种回归简朴的正确方式。可知答案为A。【53题详解】考查名词。A. nat

31、ure 自然； B. wildness野蛮，荒凉； C. beginning开始； D. simplicity简易，天真。根据In a time when eating _16_ becomes a luxury (奢侈)in the _17_ life, its truly a right way to return to the _18_.可知，当合理饮食成为城市生活中的一种奢侈时，它确实是一种回归简朴的正确方式。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词。A. changing 改变； B. directing导演，指引； C. leading领导； D. finding发现。根据“Life is

32、a journey of_19_the proper way. “ said Chen Zuobin.可知，“人生是一段寻找正确道路的旅程”。陈作斌说。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词词组。A. faded away 逐渐消失； B. passed away去世； C. put away收起来放好； D. run away逃跑，逃走。根据Those dreams about branch roads have _20_ because he has found his own path.可知，那些岔路口的梦想已经消失了，因为他找到了自己的路。结合句意可知答案为A。21. 完形填空30%（共20小

33、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳选项。 Lucy complained to her father about her hard life. She wanted to 36 because she didnt know how to_37_ her problems. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. Once one _38_ had been solved, another came.Her father, a cook, took her into the _39_. He poured water in

34、to three pans. After the water _40_, in the first pan he put some carrots, the second some eggs, and in the _41_ some coffee. He waited without any 42 .The girl closed her mouth and waited, 43 by what her father was doing. After about twenty minutes, her father 44 the stove and took out the carrots

35、and the eggs. Then the coffee was _45_ into a cup.Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “what do you 46 ?”“Carrots, eggs, and coffee,” she answered.Her father suggested she 47 the carrots. She did, and felt the carrots were 48 . Then he asked her to take the eggs and 49 them. After peeling（剥）them,

36、 she felt that the eggs were hard. Lastly, he asked her to smell the _50_. She asked impatiently , “Whats the meaning of this, father?” He explained that 51 had felt the same misfortune to be put into the _52_ water， but had reacted 53 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after a while

37、 in the boiling water. The easily _54_eggs became hard after being cooked. Coffee was very unique - it could change water.“ 55 are you? ”asked her father. “When the difficulty knocks your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs, or coffee?”36. A. give up B. wear out C. catch up D. run out

38、37 Awin B. beat C. overcome D. defeat38. A. matter B. business C. question D. problem39. A .room B. dining room C. chicken D. kitchen40 A. boils B. boiled C. boiling D. boil41. A. first B. second C. three D. last42. A. breath B. praises C. words D. complaints43. A. pleased B. frightened C. disappoin

39、ted D. puzzled44. A. turned off B. turned up C. turned down D. turned away45 A. poured B. dropped C. slipped D. flown46. A. mean B. see C. ate D. explain47. A. touch B. eat C. observe D. keep48. A. bad B. hard C. soft D. gentle 49. A. hit B. break C. beat D. destory50 .A. coffee B. carrot C. eggs D.

40、 water51. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something52 . A. boils B. boiled C. boiling D. boil53. A. differently B. certainly C. happily D. equally54 A. broken B. boil C. cooked D. ate55. A. How B. Who C. When D. Where 参考答案：36-55ACDDB, DCDAA,BBCBA,CCAAA略三、 阅读理解22. 任务型阅读A serious problem for t

41、odays society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem.First, employers should take the responsibility

42、for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life-long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is t

43、o return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement y

44、ears. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the elderly. This could be funded through government taxes to increase the lever of pensions. Furthermore, some institutions should be created for senior c

45、itizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly practical answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young. One further solution i

46、s that the government or social organizations set up some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these measures have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these measures may be needed to provide the c

47、are we hope to give to our elderly generations.Title :More Concern Should be Given to the _71_TopicWho should take responsibility for the _72_of the lives of the elderly?_73_ to the problem_74_ should set a percentage of profits aside in case of _75_ from a commercial disadvantage.Individuals should

48、 save during his working years to pay for the years of _76_.The government could provide funds through government _77_ to increase the level of pensions.Workplaces for the elderly, where they can enjoy _78_, should be set up._79_It is necessary to _80_ these measures to provide the care to the elder

49、ly.参考答案：71.Elderly 72. improvement(s) 73. Solutions 74. Employers/Companies75. suffering 76. retirement 77.taxes 78.infdependence 79. Conclusion 80. combine23. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1Each person has a dream and he (or) she obeys the rule that if you can dream it, you can achiev

50、e it! Here are four goals for persons to reach a perfect life in their future.2The 1st goal that is common to us all is health and energy. We all want to be healthy and fit, to have high levels of energy and to live free of pain and illness. Today, with the incredible advances in medical science, th

51、e quality of our health and fitness, and our lifespan, is largely determined by design, not by chance. People with excellent health habits are far healthier, have more energy, and live longer and better than people who have poor health habits. Remember that health is not everything, but without health everything is nothing!3The 2nd goal that all of us have in common is to enjoy excellent relationships intimate（亲密的）, personal or social with the people we like and respect, and who _ in turn. Fully 85% of your happiness will be determined by the quality of y