安徽省宿州市龙华中学2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、安徽省宿州市龙华中学2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. Black looks happy and optimistic, but _, he leads a miserable life and cant make ends meet. A. in private B. in vain C. in return D. in reality 参考答案：D2. I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A. that B. which C. w

2、ho D. when参考答案：B考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我把照片放在每天都能看到的地方，照片让我想起了家乡的日子。分析句子可知，本空是指前面的先行词the picture，在定语从句中作reminds 的主语，指物，故用B项。3. I have some exciting news to tell you. Our school has been named a model high school. Thats really great!A、Pardon? B、Has it? C、Good idea D、Congratulations!参考答案：B解析答句句意：是吗?真是太好了!此处表达了

3、听话者由惊讶到高兴的心理过程。4. Dont bother to look for my watch; I think it will _ some day.A. turn down B. turn out C. turn up D. turn over参考答案：21、【答案】C考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要麻烦找我的手表了；我想总有一天它会出现的。turn down“关小；拒绝”；turn out“结果是”；turn up“出现；到达”；turn over“翻转”。【解析】34. Faced with a bill for $10,000, _.A. John has taken an ext

4、ra job B. the boss has given John an extra job C. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job had been given to John参考答案：A略6. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.being weighed B.to weigh C.weighed D.weighing参考答案：D7. Th

5、e company is starting an advertising campaign to _its image because of the poisonous milk powder.A. get across B. take back C. hang about D. turn around参考答案：D略8. - Tom, can you answer my question?-Er, Im very sorry, Miss Evens I_ about something elseA had thought B was thinking C will think D have t

6、hought参考答案：D9. You scared him? No, he _ so easily. A. doesnt scare B. isnt scaredC. didnt scare D. wasnt scared参考答案：A10. I would appreciate if you could teach me how to use the computer. A. that B. this C. it D. you参考答案：C. 考查it做形式宾语。11. To his disappointment, the company _ Mr. Lins demands for chang

7、ing his damaged computer. A. turned off B. turned down C. turned up D. turned over 参考答案：B12. We have every reason to believe the print media are usually more and reliable than InternetAaccurate B ridiculous C urgent D shallow参考答案：A13. Do you need any help, Peter?Yes, the job is _ I could do myself.A

8、less than Bmore than Cother than Drather than参考答案：B 14. Be _ -you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonable B. confident C. grateful D. creative参考答案：A15. If I can help _, I dont like doing exercises on cold winter mornings. A. that B. it C. so D. them参考答案：B二、 填空16. In re

9、cent years, learning Chinese_8_( become) popular among people around the world. Last month,I received an email from my friend Jack in Canada. He said he was enthusiastic about China, and asked me to find him some books which _9_ (intend) for Chinese beginners,I Was pleased to do such a favor. So I w

10、ent from one bookstore to another,_10_ (hope) to find something suitable for him. Finally I selected a set of Chinese textbooks among a variety of similar ones.参考答案：8. has become 9. are intended 10. hoping本文是一篇记叙文。近年来，学习汉语在世界各地都很受欢迎。作者加拿大的的朋友Jack希望作者给他找一些适合汉语初学者的书。【8题详解】考查时态。句意：近年来，学习汉语在世界各地都很受欢迎。根据

11、In recent years，可知句子用现在完成时态，且主语是动名词，单数第三人称形式，故答案为has become。【9题详解】考查被动语态。句意：他说他对中国很感兴趣，让我给他找一些适合汉语初学者的书。some books是先行词，复数形式，在后面which引导的定语从句作主语，从句中指现在的情况，且some books 和intend之间是被动关系，be intended for“打算为-所用”，故答案为are intended。【10题详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：所以我从一家书店走到另一家，希望能找到适合他的书。此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为hoping。三、 阅读理解1

12、7. 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian（埃塞俄比亚的） teenager about her wedding day. The 16-year-old had already been married for a yearShe looked at me with the saddest eyes and said, I had to drop out of sch

13、ool, Robinson said in a telephone interviewThat conveyed to me the reality, said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Irelands president and former UNhigh commissioner for human rightsHer life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less endedRobinson said keeping girls in school was one of the mo

14、st important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever-increasing population, predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soonEuropean countries are concerned about aging populations as is Japan, but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people w

15、hich we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion, she saidAlmost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries, so that we have a very big challengeFamily planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in sub

16、-Saharan AfricaIn May, the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100. Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a yearmore than double Asia s 1 percent growth rate. If that rate stays consist

17、ent, which is not certain, Africas population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billionJoel Cohen, a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York, said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth-rate

18、 regions. In addition to providing information about birth control, a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility（生育力）, improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mind-set of having many children, in the hopes that some will survive to improving the quali

19、ty of each childs life, Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.59. In the first paragraph, the author introduces his topic by_A. explaining the authors opinions B. giving an example C. describing the poor education system D. coming straight to the topic60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robinson is happy