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1、安徽省淮南市凤台县朱马店镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. After I covered sixty kilometers that day,my leg under me _.Agave in Bgave offCgave out Dgave away参考答案:C2. It is _ work of literature that many people are desperate to have a copy of it. A. so unusual a B. such unusual C. so unusual D. such unusual a 参考答案:A3. Se
2、rious conflicts _ between India and Pakistan after the sudden attack.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. aroused参考答案:C【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次突然袭击后,印度和巴基斯坦之间发生了严重的冲突。A. rose升起,上升;B. raised提高,举起;C. arose出现,引发;D. aroused唤醒。主语 是Serious conflicts,应该是出现、发生了冲突,故选C。4. - Why dont we choose that road to save time? - Th
3、e bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired参考答案:C5. Right in front of the temple gate _ known as Peak Flying From Afar.A. is standing a very big rock B. a very big rock is standingC. stands a very big rock D. a very big rock stands参考答案:C6. _ more effectiv
4、ely with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.A. Compete B. Being competed C. To compete D. Competing参考答案:C7. _, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation over D. After the
5、 summer vacation being over参考答案:A解析:The summer vacation (being) over是独立主格结构在句中作状语。8. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow_You are welcomeAYes, I do BNever mind CYes, please DNot at all参考答案:D9. The agent was about to sig
6、n his name to the document _, a stranger broke in to prevent him. A. while B. until C. as D. when 参考答案:D10. scientists are convinced _the positive effect of laughter _physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at参考答案:C11. strike A. resist B. seaside C. visa D. fiction参考答案:B12.
7、Put on your coat, _you will catch a cold. A. so B. but C. and D. otherwise 参考答案:D13. The trees _ down in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blownB. blownC. having been blownD. blowing参考答案:B略14. -Was he _when he got an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with h
8、is classmates to celebrate it .A. On cloud nine B. hot under the collarC. Down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber参考答案:A【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。故选A。15. Shall I invite
9、 Ann to go to the cinema this evening? Yes. Itll be fine if you _.A. do B. can C. invite D. are参考答案:A二、 填空16. To my dad George H.W Bushs very last days, his life was instructive. As he_61_(age), he taught us how to grow with dignity, humor and _62_(kind).Day could relate to people from all walks of
10、life. He looked _63_the good in each person and he usually found it.He strongly believed that it was important_64_(give)back to the community and country in which one lived. To us, he was the _65_(bright)one among a thousand points of light. He taught us what it means to be a wonderful father, grand
11、father and great grandfather. He taught us that a day was not meant to _66_(waste).In his inaugural(就职)address the 41st President of the United States, he said,“We cannot hope only to leave our children a bigger car, or a bigger bank account. We must hope to give them _67_sense of what it means to b
12、e a loyal friend, a loving parent, a citizen _68_leaves his home, his neighborhood and town better than he found it.”Well, Dad, were going to remember you, and were going to miss you. So through our_69_(tear),let us know the blessings of knowing and loving you, a great and noble man, the best father
13、 a son or daughter could have. And in our grief, let us smile,_70_(know)that Dad is hugging Robin and holding Moms hand again.参考答案:61. aged 62. kindness 63. for 64. to give 65. brightest 66. be wasted 67. a 68. who/that 69. tears 70. knowing本文是一篇应用文。乔治W布什在父亲老布什总统葬礼上的悼词。【61题详解】考查时态。句意:随着年龄的增长,他教会了我们如
14、何在尊严、幽默和中成长。根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般现在时。故填aged。【62题详解】考查名词。此处与and前的dignity, humor是并列成分,应使用名词形式。故填kindness。【63题详解】考查介词。句意:他寻找每个人的优点,他通常都能找到。look for“寻找”。故填for。【64题详解】考查动词不定式。句意:他坚信回馈社会和国家是很重要的。固定句型:Its + adj.+ to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,用不定式作主语。故填to give。【65题详解】考查形容词最高级。根据空后among a thousand points of light
15、可知,此处应使用形容词最高级。句意:对我们来说,他是千万个光点中最亮的一个。故填brightest。【66题详解】考查被动语态。句意:他教导我们一天也不应该浪费。根据句意可知,此处应使用被动语态。be meant to do“照规矩应该做”。故填be wasted。【67题详解】考查冠词。句意:我们希望让他们明白做一个忠诚的朋友,慈爱的父母意味着什么。此处泛指“一种意识/感觉”,应使用不定冠词。故填a。【68题详解】考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词是a citizen,关系词在从句中做主语,指人,使用关系代词who或者that。故填who/that。【69题详解】考查名词复数。句意:所以,
16、通过我们的眼泪,让我们知道,认识和爱你是多么幸福。tear“眼泪”,常用复数。故填tears。【70题详解】考查现在分词。句意:在我们的悲伤时,让我们微笑吧,因为我们知道爸爸正在拥抱罗宾,再一次握住妈妈的手。根据句意,此处的逻辑主语是we,know和we构成逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故填knowing。三、 阅读理解17. I grew up in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn. When the holiday decorations went up, there were houses on my block with trees lit up for Chris
17、tmas in front yards and behind living room windows. I was born in a Jewish family. Even though I received eight presents for Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December), it just wasnt fair. My friends had beautiful trees with lights and presents brought by a man in a red suit. I d
18、idnt have a tree, and I lived in an apartment building, so I had no chimney(烟囱).That year, some neighbors bought a Christmas tree, but it was too tall for their living rooms, They cut off the top and, knowing I wanted to celebrate Christmas, gave the top to my family. After my parents fell asleep, I
19、 opened a window in our apartment. I imagined Santa could park his sleigh(雪橇) on our fire escape. When I woke up the next morning, the window was closed and Santa had delivered a present. I cant even remember what it was, but my memory of the morning lasts.My relationship with Santa took a break unt
20、il my daughter, Amanda, was born in 1992. My wife and I saw no reason to deprive(剥夺) her of meeting Santa. In 1998, a friend of mine portrayed(扮演) Santa at the South Street Seaport in Manhattan. He told me to stop by with my wife and daughter, and asked for their names in advance so he could greet t
21、hem. When he saw us at the seaport, he greeted us by our names. My daughters mouth opened wide and she pulled back. Maybe she was too young to appreciate this. But other families waiting to see him seemed delighted by his appearance and the gifts he brought.My two children are now grown up and do no
22、t visit Santa, and we do not have a Christmas tree, yet our family still enjoys the holiday. On Christmas Eve, in the spirit of the night, we leave a plate of my favorite cookies on the kitchen table in hopes Santa will leave a present.41. What was the young authors wish?A. Receiving many presents a
23、t Hanukkah. B. Visiting his friends at Christmas.C. Celebrating Christmas at home. D. Living in a house with a tree.42. Why did the author open a window that night?A. To let Santa deliver a gift. B. His parents asked him to do so.C. His Christmas tree was too tall. D. To enjoy a Christmas night scen
24、e.43. What made Amanda pull back?A. Meeting many people in Santas clothes. B. Being greeted by Santa by name.C. Recognizing her fathers friend. D. Receiving gifts from Santa.44. What might the authors family do now on Christmas Eve?A. Visit Santa. B. Eat cookies.C. Decorate a Christmas tree. D. Take
25、 pleasure from the holiday.45. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To bring back his Christmas memories. B. To show his great love of holidays.C. To share his family traditions. D. To introduce Jewish customs.参考答案:41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A本文是一篇记叙文,作者叙述了自己和家人对圣诞节的一些美好的回忆。【41题详解】推理判
26、断题。根据第一段后两句“Even though I received eight presents for Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December), it just wasnt fair. My friends had beautiful trees with lights and presents brought by a man in a red suit. I didnt have a tree, and I lived in an apartment building, so I had no chimney.”可知虽然作者也收到了礼物,但他认为这并不公平。因为他的朋友们可以快乐地庆祝圣诞节,有圣诞树和圣诞老人送礼
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