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1、Unit 9 When was he born?八年级人教新目标上册Section AThat is Jay Chou He was born in1979Who is that ?What does he do ?He is a singer .When was he born ?Jay ChouPop singer1979Liu Xiang runner 1983A:Who is he ?B:He is Liu Xiang.A:What does he do?B:He is a runner.A:When was he born?B:He was born in 1983.Tian Lia

2、ngdiver 1979 Li Lianjie 1963actorTiger Woods golfer 1975Liu Xuan gymnast 1979Do you know what his name is? What does he do?JordanA famous basketball playerDeng Yapinga ping-pong playerDo you know what her name is? What does she do?David Beckhama great football playerDo you know what his name is? Wha

3、t does he do?1b Listen and write the year the sports star was born. Deng Yaping _Michael Jordan_19731963Martina Hingis_David Beckham_19801975A: Whos that?B: Thats A: When was he born?B: He born in 1c Pairwork1922199069 years and 5 months978 days A: How long did Charles Smith hiccup? B: He hiccupped

4、for 69 years and 5 months. A: When did he start hiccupping? B: He started in 1922. A: When did he stop hiccupping? B: He stopped in 1990.2a Listen and fill in the chart.WhoHas world record forHow longCharles SmithhiccuppingDonna Greensneezing69 years and 5 months978 daysWho Has world record forstart

5、edstoppedCharles SmithhiccuppingDonna Greensneezing1922January 13,19811990September16,19832b Listen again and fill in the “started and “stopped columns in the chart.2c Pairwork: Fill in the blanks and practice the conversation.A: How long did Charles Smith hiccup?B: He hiccupped for _ years and _ mo

6、nths.A: When did he start hiccupping?B: He started in _.A: When did he stop hiccupping?B: He stopped in _.56919221990ShirleyTiger woods Mei lanfang Mozart Liu xuanRonaldoAchievement AgeTiger WoodsgolfingShirley TempleWolfgangAmadeus Mozartmovie starten months oldthree years oldwriting musicfour year

7、s old3a Read the article and fill in the chart.Mei LanfangRonaldoLiu XuanPerformed Beijing Operaten years oldplayed for national teamseventeen years oldWorld Championships gold medalseventeen years old tooto start doing things for example write music play for national team太而不能开始做某事例如作曲为比赛国家队A: Who i

8、s Shirley Temple?B: Shes a movie star.A: When did she become a movie star?B: When she was three years old.Do you know her?Shirley Temple became a movie star when she was 3 years old.I learned to ride a bicycle started learning English started playing sports first went to a movie first had a party I

9、learned to play the accordion when I was 8 years old.I joined the Party when I was 19 years old.I became a teacher when I was 22 years old.一般过去时一般过去时构成用法常用时间动词的 过去式1.表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作yesterdaylast nighttwo days ago 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. My father was at

10、work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer? 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.一般过去时的用法 1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look-looked2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d live-lived 3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再加-ed 4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y的 动词,先变

11、“y为“i再 加ed stop-stopped study-studied规那么动词过去式的构成 1. 清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ 如:finished helped2. 元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ 如:borrowed enjoyed3. /t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念/id/ 如:wanted shouted 规那么动词加ed的读音 不规那么动词表Infinitive Past tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbu

12、ild builtbuy boughtcan couldInfinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell 动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加- ed,假设是特殊得硬记。否认句很简单,主语之后didnt添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需复原;动词假设是was, were,否认就把not添。动词过去式的记忆口诀 look 2. l

13、ive3. stop 4. carry5. hope 6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want 10. are11. go 12. have13. do 14. get 15. come 16. say 写出这些单词的过去式 looklooked 2. livelived3. stopstopped 4. carrycarried5. hopehoped 6. triptripped7. callcalled 8. finishfinished9. wantwanted 10. arewere11. gowent 12. havehad13. dodid 14. getg

14、ot 15. comecame 16. saysaid写出这些单词的过去式1. 关于询问某人是何时出生的用法When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的? I was born in 1992. I was born on October 11th, 1992. 注意: 介词 in 和 on 的区别When was he/she born? 他/她是什么时候出生的?Language Pointsbe born 意为“出生于, 后面跟表示时间或地点的介词短语(be用过去时态形式was或were, 因为人的出生是发生在过去的事,所以用一般过去时)。本句型实际上是被动语态, born原

15、形是bear, 结构为“be+动词的过去分词。例: -When were you born? -I was born in 1975 in Henan. 1. Deng Yaping was born _ June 2nd, 1973. (单项选择 A. in B. on C. at 2. I was born in Beijing in 1988. (对划线局部提问) _ and _ you _?3. She _ (be) born in 1997. (用括号内所给词的正确形式填空)BWhenwhere werebornwas练习“How long是就一段时间进行提问,含义为“多长时间,答复

16、时用for短语, 表示一段时间。如: How long did Charles hiccup? 查尔斯打嗝多久了? He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months. 他打嗝69年5个月。 2. How long 的用法A: How long did you learn English at school?B: I learned English for one year.A: 你在校学英语多久了?B: 我学英语一年了。 “when是对具体时间进行提问, 答复时用表示时间点的短语, 如 “in 1922,注意与“How long的区别。 When did he st

17、art hiccupping? 他什么时候开始打嗝的? He started hiccupping in 1922. 他从1922年开始打嗝。3. When 与how long的区别start意为“开始, 后接名词,动名词或动词不定式。常用短语: start doing sth. / start to do sth.例: The birds started singing / to sing in the tree 鸟儿开始在树上唱歌。4. start的用法stop doing sth. 停止做某事 (停止正在做的事情, 不再做了)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事(停止原来做的事

18、情去做另外一件事)如: Class begins. Lets stop talking. When the teacher came in, we all stopped talking. Class is over, Lets stop to have a rest.5. Stop doing与stop to do的用法too . to .结构表示“太以致不能。too是副词,其后跟形容词或副词的原级;to是不定式符号,其后跟动词原形。如:The bag is too heavy to carry.这个包太沉了,背不动。6. tooto结构【拓展】 so . that . 结构表示 “如此以致

19、。它可与too . to . 结构进行转换。如:The girl is too young to go to school. = The girl is so young that she cant go to school.1. Class begins. Please stop _ A. talking B. talk C. to talk2. _ does your father work in the hospital? For ten years. A. How long B. when C. How farAA单项选择3. He started _ football when he

20、 was 15. A. to playing B. play C. to play4. What did he start _? A. play piano B. playing piano C. playing the piano CC1. 这个小孩1岁零5个月大了。 This baby is _ and _.2. 我六年以前就开始学习英语了。I _ English six years ago.3. Smith先生去年戒烟了。Mr. Smith _ last year.one yearfive monthsstarted to learnstopped smoking根据汉语提示完成句子。U

21、nit 9Section BLook at these people and write one or two words to describe the person.lovelyseriousDeng Yaping is a famous and outstanding athlete.Do you know them?talentedlovingoutstandingunusualbeautifulcreativekindfamous1a write one or two words to describe the person.loving, kindtalentedoutstandi

22、ngcreative2a Listen. Two people are talking about people they admire. Circle the words in the list in activity 1a that you hear.talented loving outstanding unusualbeautiful creative kind famous 1. _ she is a famous violinist.2. _ she was born in 1971.3. _ She started ice skating when she was four.4. _ I saw her play when I was eight.5. _ Shes a kind and loving grandmother.6. _ She was born in 1932.7. _ She became a skating champion when she was ten.8. _ Sh

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