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1、GrammarUnit 3 Teenage problemswhomsilenceworrymethodsolvedictionaryyouth workerreplypron. 谁(宾格)n. 安静,寂静;沉默n. 担心;令人担忧的事n. 方法vt. 解决;解答n. 字典n. 青少年辅导员n. 答复,回答Words review To learn to use object clauses introduced by question words To learn to give suggestionsObjectivesObject clauses introduced by questi
2、on wordsLook at the following sentences.1. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, . (新概念2 L34)2. Since then, they have been trying to find out how the fire began. (新概念2 L53)3. Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him! (新概念2
3、L63)4. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. (新概念2 L75)5. We all know what the poor man should have said, . (新概念2 L89)6. I have a problem, and I do not know how I should deal with it. (P36)7. Sometimes we forget when we should stop. (P37)8. I
4、 do not understand why they are so strict with me. (P37)9. I wonder how I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. (P37)1. Dan wondered _ he was wanted by the police, . 2. Since then, they have been trying to find out _ the fire began. 3. Jeremy asked her _ this was so and she tol
5、d him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him! 4. Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered _ she could send a signal. whyhowwhyhowgo Ready?5. We all know _ the poor man should have said, . 6. I have a problem, and I do not know _ I should deal with it. 7
6、. Sometimes we forget _ we should stop. 8. I do not understand _ they are so strict with me. 9. I wonder _ I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. whathowwhenwhyhowWe havent decided _ well go to Shanghai next week.A. where B. when C. why D. howTeacher: Does anyone know _ the fa
7、mous writer was born?Mei-ling: I know! In Shangdong, right? Teacher: You got it!A. how B. when C. where D. whether以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。我们可用连接代词和连接副词引导宾语从句,此时从句部分的语义相当于一个特殊疑问句。Iwanttoknowwhom/whoyouarewaiting for.Do you know when we will hold the sports meet
8、ing?连接代词:what、who、whom、 whose、which连接副词:when、where、 how、why连接代词和连接副词有词义,并且在从句中充当句子成分。Can you tell me what you are doing?你能告诉我你们在做什么吗?(what在从句中作宾语,意思是“什么”)宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。When did he leave? I dont know. I dont know when he left.He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job. 宾语从句中的连接代词who与whom都
9、指人,意思是“谁”。其中who为主格,在从句中作主语;whom为宾格,在从句中作宾语。I dont know who is singing next door.我不知道谁在隔壁唱歌。Do you know who/whom he is waiting for?你知道他在等谁么? whom在口语中很少使用。大多数情况下,我们可以用who代替whom。含有宾语从句的复合句的标点由主句决定。I dont know if/whether he will come tomorrow. 我不知道他明天是否会来。Do you know which film they are talking about?你知
10、道他们谈论的是哪部电影么? A1Fill in the blanks. (P40)1. I need silence when Im studying. I dont know _ I can find a quiet place.2. I need someone to share my worries with. I wonder _ I should go to for help.3. I have tried my best, but I dont understand _ I still get low marks.wherewho/whomwhy4. My parents ofte
11、n come home very late. Sometimes I dont know _ I will see them.5. Sometimes Im careless. I wonder _ I can be more careful.6. I often have difficulty expressing myself. Who can tell me _ I should do?whenhowwhatA2Rewrite Daniels questions by using object clauses introduced by question words. (P41)1. C
12、an you explain why I always feel tired in class?2. I wonder _ _.3. I am not sure _ _. how much sleep we need every day which method I should use to solve the problem4. Can you tell me _ _?5. I want to know _ _.6. I do not know _ _.7. I cannot imagine _ _. where we can buy a good dictionary how I can
13、 improve my English quickly whom we should ask for help what life would be like without hobbiesGiving suggestionsLook at the following sentences.1. Shall we go walking in the hills? (七年级上U4)2. How about the Monkey King? (七年级上U5)3. Lets have a hamburger. (七年级上U6)4. What about a music CD? (七年级上U7)5. S
14、hall we take them to the cinema? (七年级下U3)6. What about the Pizza in your bowl? (八年级上U1)7. What about this one? (新概念1 L107)8. What about some sugar? (新概念1 L109)9. Lets buy a newspaper, Liz. (新概念1 L133)10. Why not eat less and exercise more? (P34)11. What about choosing your hobby according to the tim
15、e you have? (P39)12. Why not just play football for an hour or two, and then go home? (P39)1. _ go walking in the hills? 2. _ the Monkey King? 3. _ have a hamburger. 4. _ a music CD? 5. _ take them to the cinema? 6. _ the Pizza in your bowl? 7. _ this one? Shall weHow aboutLetsWhat aboutShall weWhat
16、 aboutWhat aboutgo Ready?8. _ some sugar? 9. _ buy a newspaper, Liz. 10. _ eat less and exercise more? 11. _ choosing your hobby according to the time you have? 12. _ just play football for an hour or two, and then go home? What aboutLetsWhy notWhat aboutWhy notWhy not _ an English club to practice
17、speaking English?A. to join B. joinC. joined D. joining We dont have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together? OK. What about _ a movie?A. to see B. seeing C. see D. sees以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。我们可以用Why not ., Why dont you ., What/How about ., Lets
18、 .,Shall we .和Perhaps等提建议。Why not go to bed? Why dont you take a little break?What/How about going shopping this weekend, Peter?Lets go and have a picnic in the park. Shall we invite them to have dinner with us?Perhaps you can live here.1. Billy: Ive been fixing the computer for over three hours, bu
19、t it still doesnt work. Nana: Why dont you take a rest and try later? Maybe youll do better then.2. Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? Sounds great. 句型Why not .?是Why dont you .?的省略形式,意思是“为什么不?”或“你为什么不?”,后面跟动词原形。 What/How about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend? OK. But Im not su
20、re whether it will rain.句型What/How about .?,意思是“怎么样?”或“如何?”,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。 Lets sing it together.句型Lets . 意思是“让我们吧!”,后面跟动词原形。 Shall we go swimming this weekend?句型Shall we .意思是“我们好吗?”,后面跟动词原形。 Time for reflection宾语从句:连接词:that (陈述句) if/whether (一般疑问句) who; whom; whose; which; what; when; where; why; ho
21、w (特殊疑问句)语序:陈述语序用来提建议的句型:Why not ., Why dont you ., What/How about ., Lets ., Shall we . Perhaps .1. Do you know _ the girl in blue is? Im not sure. Maybe a teacher. (2013山东青岛) A. whose B. how C. what D. which2. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I dont know _ he will arrive. (2013 浙江湖
22、州) A. when B. how C. where D. whyI. 单项选择。3. Do you know _ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie! (2013江西) A. whom B. when C. where D. how4. Could you tell me _? To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam. (2013湖北宜昌) A. what he is busy B. why he stays up C. if he is worried D. where he
23、 can pass the exam 5. So, can you tell me _ here today? Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed. (2014黄冈) A. what did you seeB. what you sawC. when did you see itD. when you saw6. Jack, could you tell me_ for travelling this summer? (2014连云港) We planto go and see the beautiful sea i
24、n Hainan.A. where your family will goB. how will your family goC. how your family will goD. where will your family go7. Dad, can you tell me _ to the amusement park? (2014年临沂) The day after tomorrow. A. when we are going B. when we went C. when are we going D. when did we go8. Excuse me, could you p
25、lease tell me _? (2014长沙) Sure. Its about ten minutes walk. A. how long it takes to go to the zoo B. how far it is from here to the zoo C. how far is it from here to the zoo9. I dont understand _ such a silly question in class yesterday. (2014广州) A. why did John askB. why John askedC. why is John as
26、kingD. why John asks10. Could you tell me _? Daming will pick you up at the train station. At 16:00 this Sunday. (2014德州) A. where you met himB. who you are coming withC. why you came hereD. what time you are arriving11. What about having a drink? _. (2014杭州) A. Help yourself B. Never mind C. Youre
27、right D. Good idea.12. Why dont you join us for breakfast? Sure! _ (2014南昌) A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not?13. What about _ a rest? OK! Lets go for a walk. (2012黔西南) A. to have B. had C. have D. having14. Lets _ for a walk, shall we? (2012北京) A. to go B. going C. go D. g
28、one 15. I feel really tired. _ (2013广东广州) A. Lucky you! B. Youd better work harder. C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest?16. Its a nice day, isnt it? Yes. _ going hiking and relaxing ourselves? (2013四川凉山) A. Why not B. Why dont C. What about Mike: Hello, Jack.Jack: Hi, Mike. I cant reme
29、mber _ we have any homework.Mike: Yes, we have. Mr Chen asked us to write about life in China. What things might be difficult for foreigners? And he asked us to hand it in next Monday. if/whetherII. 阅读下面的对话,在空白处填入适当 的词。 Jack: Oh yes, I remember. But I doubt _ I can finish it on time. My father hasnt
30、 decided _ we are going away this weekend or not. Mike: Tell Mr Chen your problem, and ask him _ you could give your homework on Tuesday. I am sure hell understand.whetherif/whether if/whetherJack: Thats a good idea. Excuse me, I must go now.Mike: I hope you have a good time this weekend!Jack: Thank
31、s! I dont know _ were going or _ were doing. But Im sure _ it will be fun.wherewhat thatIII. 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当 的词。 While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him _ his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he
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