打印机英语术语

1、电脑打印机术语及其缩略词（供参考）英语名称缩略词含义AcuLaserTechnology色阶扩展技术（精彩影像激光技术）AdjustmentofPaperThicknessControlAPTC打印厚度自动调整装置AdobeFontMetricsAFMAdobe字库量度AdobeTypeManagerATM字体管理软件AdvancedFunctionPrintingAFP高级功能打印AdvancedPhotoScaleTechnologyAPT先进照片比例技术AirBrush?渐变色调AlignmentAdjust?成列度调整AlternativeGraphicModeAGM交互图形模式App

2、licationProgramInterfaceAPI应用程序接口ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuitASIC专用集成电路ApplicationSpecificIntegratedCircuitASIC特定用途集成电路ArithmeticLogicUnitALU算术逻辑单元AutoBorderrecognitionAPT自动定边AutoGapadjustmentAGA自动间隙调整AutoSkewAdjustmentASA自动纠偏AutomaticImageRefinementAIR自动图象修饰AutomaticInterpreterSelectionAIS自

3、动仿真选择AutomaticSheetFeederASF自动送纸器BackSpace?退格BackendPrinter后台打印Bi-directional?双向BillOfMaterialBOM物料清单BitImageModeBIM位图图形方式BitPerSecondBPS传输速率（位/秒）BottomLeadedPlasticBLP底部引出塑封技术BubbleJetBJ气泡喷射BusinessColorBC商用彩色CarriageReturnCR回车CharacterPerInchCPI每英寸打印的字符数，是打印精度的标志CharacterPerLineCPL每行打印的字符数，是打印宽度的标

4、志CharacterPerSecondCPS每秒钟打印的字符数，是打印速度的标志Characterpitch字符间距CharacterSet?字符集CharactersPerInchCPI每英寸内所含的字符数，用来表示字符的大小、间距CharactersPerLineCPL每行中所含的的字符个数，用来在横向方向表示字符的宽度与间距CharactersPersecondCPS每秒所能打印的字符个数，用来表示打印机的打印速度ChipOperatingSystemCOS芯片操作系统CitizenAcousticTechnologyCAT西铁城静音技术CleaningRoller?清洁辊CodePag

5、e?代码页ColorManagementSystemCMS彩色管理系统ColorRenderingDictionaryCRD彩色转换字典ColorSeal?彩色覆膜ColorSelectSetCSS色选装置CommonUNIXPrintingSystemCUPS通用UNIX打印系统CommonUNIXPrintingSystemCUPS通用UNIX打印系统CompactFontFormatCFF压缩字库格式CompletelyKnockedDownCKD全拆卸组装方式（零件）ComplexPLDCPLD复杂可编程逻辑器件ComputerToPlateCTP电脑直接制版ContinuousCha

6、rgingsystemCCSContinuouspaper?连续纸Controlcode控制码Courier?书信体CrystalRayTubeCRT阴极射线管Customization客户化CutSheet?单页纸CutSheetFeederCSF单页送纸器DataDumpModeDDM数据卸出格式DataFormatDF数据格式Default出厂（缺省）设置DegreeofMakeColumnsDMC成列度DegreeofMakeRowsDMR成行度DeskTopPrinterDTP桌面印刷DesktopColorSeperationDCS桌面彩色配置DesktopManagementIn

7、terfaceDMI桌面管理接口DesktopManagementTaskForceDMTF桌面任务管理DeveloperUnit?显影器DeviceDriverInterfaceDDI设备驱动接口DeviceDriverInterfaceDDI设备驱动程序接口DeviceDriverKitDDK设备驱动程序开发工具DigitalDocumentServerDDS数码文档服务器DigitalSignalProcessingDSP数字信号处理DirectMemoryAccessDMA直接存储器存取DitheringPattern抖动模式DocumentPrintingApplicationDPA

8、文件打印应用DotMatrixPrintersDMP点阵打印机DotPerInchDPI每英寸所打印的点数，是打印精度的标志DotsPerInchDPI每英寸所打印的点数（或线数），用来表示打印分辨率DoubleByteCodeSystemDBCS双字节内码系统DoubleChoosetheDistancetoLogicsDCDL双向逻辑选距Doubleheightprinting?倍高打印Doublewidthprinting?倍宽打印DraftQualityDQ草稿质量Drum?光鼓DualInLinePackageDIP双列直插式组合开关DutyRatio?占空比EconomizeonE

9、nergyECO节能ElectricDualSwitchesEDS电子设置开关（EEPROM存储）ElectroMagneticCompatibilityEMC电磁兼容性ElectroMagneticInterferenceEMI电磁干扰ElectromagneticStaticDischargeESD静电放电ElectronPictureCartridgeEPCartridge电子照相暗盒（包括感光鼓,显影,碳粉）ElectronicManufacturingServiceEMS电子制造服务ElectronicsDesignAutomationEDA电子设计自动化ElementPerInch

10、EPI每英寸像素Elite12CPIEmbedSystem嵌入式系统Emulation兼容/仿真EnergyStar?能源之星EnhancedMetaFilesFormatEMF增强型图元文件EnhancedParallelPortEPP增强型并行接口EpsonStandardCodeforPointofSaleESC/POSEpson制定的微打控制命令集EpsonStandardCodeKanjiESC/P-KEpson针式打印机控制命令集EpsonStandardCodePageESC/PEpson激光打印机页面描述语言ErasableProgrammableLogicDeviceEPLD

11、可擦除，可编程逻辑器件EscapeCodeLanguageECL转义码控制语言ExtendedDataOutDRAMEDO扩展数据输出动态存储器ExtendedInputOutputEIO增强型输入/输出结构Extended（Enhanced）CapabilitiesPortECP扩展型（增强型）高能接口ExtensibleMarkupLanguageXML可扩展性标记语言FamiliarQuestionFAQ常见问题解答Fanfold?连续纸FastDryingFD快干FastMemoryFM快擦写存储器FastPageModeFPM快速页模式FieldProgrammableGateArr

12、ayFPGA现场可编门阵列Firmware?固件（监控程序）FirstPaperOutTimeFPOT首页输出时间FirstPaper/PrintOutputTimeFPOT首页输出时间Flat-BedPrinter?平推式打印机Font?字体Formfeed?换页FormLength?页长Forward?正向Frame?框架（墙板）FuserRoller?热熔辊（定影）g/MsqGSM克/每平方米GateArray?门阵列GeneralPrinterCharacterizationGPC通用打印机特征GeneralPrinterDescriptionGPDWindows2000/XP的DDK

13、语言GeneralPublicLicenseGPL通用公共许可证GeneralPurposeInput/OutputGPIO通用输入/输出GeneralPurposeInterfaceBusGPIB通用接口总线GenericArrayLogicGAL通用逻辑阵列GraphicalAdapterGA图形适配器GraphicalDeviceInterfaceGDI图形设备界面,是Windows系统打印输出的一种方式，利用主机的处理器和内存来处理打印图象，并直接生成页面描述点阵GraphicalUserInterfaceGUI图形用户界面HalfTone?半色调HardwareDevelopment

14、KitHDK硬件开发工具(UNIX)Hatching标注HeadPinWaveformHPW打印针控制信号Heat-Sink?打印头散热罩HighEndHE高档（高端）HighResolutionControlHRC高分辨率控制HighSpeedDraftHSD高速草体HighSpeedPrinterHSP高速打印机High-EndLaserPrintSolutionsHELPS高端激光打印解决方案HomePositionSensorHPS字车初始位置检测器Host-basedprintersHBP基于主机的打印机ImagePerMinuteIPM每分钟打印的页面数ImagingDrum图象光

15、鼓InHouseTest?内部测试InSystemProgrammableISP系统编程InchesPerSecondIPS每秒英寸，是打印机走纸速度的标志InfraredDataAssociationIrDA红外线收发器Initialize?初始化InkCartridge?打印喷头（墨头）InkJetPrinter?喷墨打印机IntegratedDeviceElectronicsIDE集成设备电子部件IntelligentColor?智能彩色IntelligentPrintingDataStreamIPDST智能打印数据流Interface接口InternationalColorConsor

16、tiumICC国际彩色协会InternetPrintingProtocolIPPInternet打印协议InterruptReQuestIRQ中断请求JetExpressKanjiPerSecondKPS每秒钟打印的汉字数，是打印速度的标志LaserBeamPrinterLBP激光束打印机LBPImagePrinterSystemLIPS图象打印系统LBPImagePrinterSystemLIPS佳能公司的页面描述语言LCSLCS液晶光栅LeastSignificantBitLSB最低有效位LetterQualityLQ信函质量LightCrystalDisplayLCD液晶显示器Light

17、DutyPrinterLDP轻型打印机LightEmittingDiodeLED发光二极管LineFeedLF换行LinePerInchLPI每英寸打印的行数，是打印机打印精度的标志LinePrinterLPT并行接口LinePrintingDaemonLPD逐行打印守护程序LineSpacing?行间距LineSpacing行与行之间的距离LinesPerInchLPI每英寸内所含的行数，用来表示在垂直方向字符的大小、间距LinesPerMinuteLPM每分钟打印的行数，是打印机打印速度的标志LoadSharing?负载共享Loadingposition?装入位置Longlifeforal

18、lprinterEngineElementsLEE所有打印引擎组件的长寿命设计LowEnd?低档MagneticInkCharacterRecognitionMICR磁墨字符识别，是一种防伪技术，可供支票及存单打印用ManagementInformationFormatMIF管理信息格式MannesmannTallyPrinterLanguageMTPLMeanCharacterBetweenFailuresMCBF平均无故障打印字符数MeanTimeBetweenFailuresMTBF平均无故障工作时间（前后两次出现故障的时间间隔）MeanTimeToRepairMTTR平均修复时间Med

19、iaAccessControlMAC媒体存取控制MediaControlInterfaceMCI媒体控制接口MemoryEnhancementTechnologyMET内存增强技术MemoryReductionTechnology?内存压缩技术MicroArtPrintingMAP精制打印技术MicroDryProcessMDP微干处理Microfeed?微调整MicrosoftDeveloperNetworkMSDN微软开发人员网络MinidriverDevelopmentToolsMDT小型驱动程序开发工具MinmumOrderQuantityMOQ最小定货量MostSignificant

20、BitMSB最高有效位MultiLagerActuatorHeadMAH多层压电打印头MultiPart?多层纸Multi-FunctionPeripheralMFP多功能设备MultipartFormsPrinterMFP多层套打打印机MultipleOriginalPrinterMopier多源打印NearLQNLQ近似信函体NetwareInterfaceCardNIC网络接口卡NetworkPrintingManagementNPM网络打印管理NibbleMode?半字节方式NonMaskableInterruptNMI不可屏蔽中断NotGoodNG不良OnDemandPrintOTP

21、按需打印OnLine?在线、联机OnSiteTest?现场测试OneTimeProgrammableOTP一次性编程OPCBeltCartridge?带型感光鼓OpenBoxFailOBF开箱检测不合格Opto-Electro-Mechanical?光-机-电OrganicPhotoConductorOPC有机光电导体（感光鼓）OriginalCompositeFormatOCF原创复合型格式OriginalDesignManufactureODM原始设计厂家OriginalEquipmentManufactureOEM原始设备制造厂家OutputSystemManagerOSM打印和封装一体

22、化OverlappingForm?叠头表格PageDescriptionalLanguagePDL页面描述语言PageEndSensorPES缺纸传感器PagePerHourPPH每小时打印的页数，是衡量打印机打印速度的重要参数PagePerMinutePPM每分钟打印的页数，是衡量打印机打印速度的重要参数PageSkip?跳页PaperEdgeSensorPES纸边检测器PaperEjectButton?退纸器PaperFeed?换页PaperOut?缺纸PaperTensionButton紧纸器ParPointCommunicationsFPC通信PersonalPrinterDataSt

23、reamPPDSIBM打印标准PhotoEnhancementMode?照片增强模式PhotoGrade?灰度级照片增强技术Photo-Real?照片增强技术Photo-Ret?照片增强技术PhysicallayerPHY物理层Pitch?字间距PixelsPerInchPPI每英寸的像素数Platen?卷轴PlatenGapSensorPGS打印辊间隙检测器Platform平台PlugandPlayP&P即插既用PortableDocumentFormatPDF便携文件格式PostScript三次曲线字库描述技术PostScriptPrinterDescriptionPPDPS打印机描述Po

24、stScriptTaggedBinaryCommunicationProtocolPSTBCPPS标记二进制通信协议PowerOnHoursPOH通电时间PreLoaded预装载Prestige公文体PrintDensity?打印浓度PrintImageMatchingPIM全真数码影象打印技术PrintOnDemandPOD按需打印PrintQualityPQ打印质量PrintableArea?可打印区域PrintedCircuitBoardPCB印刷电路板PrinterControlLanguagePCLHP的激光打印机控制语言，利用打印机自己的处理器芯片和内存PrinterFontBin

25、aryPFB向量字体描述PrinterFontMetricsPFM打印机字库量度PrinterFontMetricsPFM点阵字体描述ProductDataManagementPDM产品数据管理ProductLife-CycleManagementPLM产品生命周期管理ProgrammableLogicArrayPLA可编程逻辑阵列ProgrammableLogicDevicePLD可编程逻辑器件ProportionalPrinting?比例打印ProtoType?样机Public-documentPrintingInOfficePPIO面向商务领域的打印输出PullDown?下拉PullUp?上拉PulsePerSecondPPS每秒脉冲数PulsePerSecondPPS每秒脉冲数PulseWidthModulationPWM脉宽调制QuadDot四分之一点QuadFlatPackageQFP四列扁平塑料封装RasterImageProcessorRIP光栅图象处理器（PostScript解释器）RawImageFormatsRAW原始图象数据格式ReducedInstructionSetComputerRISC精简指令集计算机Reset?复位ResolutionEnhancementTechnologyRET分辨率增