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1、The Adverbial Clause of Time -叙州区第一中学校 李羊琳Teaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语album, go deaf, musical talent, split upb. 重点句式 When it was ., there was . P24While he was ., he was . P24As he grew older, he began to . P24By the time he was a teenager, he was . P24Before they visited Ind
2、ia, they had . P272. Ability goals 能力目标Enable the Ss to use adverbial clause of time and the past perfect tense correctly.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the Ss learn how to use adverbial clause of time and the past perfect tense.Teaching important points教学重点Learn Adverbial clause of time and the
3、 link words When, while and as.Learn to use the past perfect tense correctly. Teaching difficult points教学难点How to use the link words correctly.Compare the past tense with the past perfect tense. Teaching methods教学方法Practice.Teaching aids教具准备A projector and a Bb.Teaching procedures & ways教学过程与方式Step
4、I Grammar 1Task 1 PresentationT: Today were going to have a grammar lesson. In this class well learn two grammar points. One is adverbial clause of time, and the other is the past perfect tense. Now before our new class, lets play a game. Here are some cards in my hand. There is a Chinese sentence i
5、n each card. I will show them to you one by one. When you see it, please translate it into English immediately. Are you clear?Ss: Yes.T: OK. Are you ready? Lets go. Show the cards one by one. 1. 我们到家的时候天已经快黑了。S1: When we reached home, it was getting dark.2. 该工作的时候就工作, 该玩的时候就玩。S2: Work while you work
6、, play while you play.3. 我上学之前, 一点英语都不懂。S3: I didnt know any English before I started school.4. 他们很兴奋, 以至近天明才睡着。S4: They were so excited that they didnt fall asleep until it was almost dawn.5. 自从大学毕业以后, 他一直在这里工作。S5: He has been working here ever since he left university.Task 2 ExplanationT: OK. All
7、of you are wonderful. Now lets find out the conjunctive adverb in each sentence. Any volunteers?S: In the first sentence, its when.S: The second, while.S: The third, before.S: The fourth, until.S: The fifth, ever since.T: You five did very well. Now lets analyze the above five sentences. Please tell
8、 me which action happens first, the one in the main clause or the one in the subordinate clause.S1: In the first sentence two actions happen at the same time.T: Very good! The second one?S2: At the same time, too.T: Excellent! What about the third one?S3: The action in the main clause happens first.
9、T: Quite right! How about the fourth one?S4: Also the action in the subordinate clause happens first.T: And the fifth one?S5: The action in the subordinate clause happens first.Through this exercise, the Ss can understand adverbial clause of time.Task 3 Practice1. John sings as he works.2. He told me what happened as he walked home.3. She sang as she went along.4.When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.5. When the film ended, the people went back.6. When she came in, I stopped eating.7. I liked playing basketball while she likes dancing.8. Plea
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