沪教牛津版八年级上册初二英语期中测试卷

1、新沪教牛津版八年级上册初中英语期中测试卷（听力音频已经通过附件的形式插入到文档右上角）（打开方式用WPS打开文档直接双击右上角的听力文件也可以点击听力文件复制然后粘贴到电脑文件夹双击打开）第一部分 听力(共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)1. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 2. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 3. A. He will go swimming. B. He will go climbing. C. He will g

2、o traveling. 4. A. Black. B. Red. C. Yellow. 5. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her sister. 6. A. A pilot. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. 7. A. Volleyball. B. Badminton. C. Baseball. 8. A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 9. A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 10. A. At 9：30. B. At 9：00. C. At 8：30

3、. 第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。11. Who does the woman buy a toy for?A. Herself. B. Her son. C. Her friend. 12. What does the woman buy at last?A. A piano. B. A model plane. C. A model car. 听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。13. Why is Ann unhappy?A. Because she didnt finish her homework. B. Because she fail

4、ed the exams. C. Because her cat was lost. 14. What does Ann often do after school?A. She often takes a walk. B. She often does her homework. C. She often plays computer games. 15. Who will take a thirtyminute run in the morning?A. Only Brad. B. Only Ann. C. Both Brad and Ann. 二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)

5、16. More and more animals have been _ in recent years. 17. Its not right for people to hunt _ for their meat and fur. 18. We should _ animals instead of hunting them. 19. Giant pandas live in _ and live off bamboo. 20. In China, pandas are often sent to other countries to promote _ friendship. 第二部分笔

6、试(共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)ASomeone says, “ Time is money. ” But I think time is_21_ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent we can get it back. However, when time is_22_, itll never_23_. That is_24_we mustnt waste time. So we say that_25_is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very

7、important. We should make full use of our time to do something_26_. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people, who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and_27_. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own_28_. In a word, we

8、should save time. We shouldnt_29_todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to_30_. 21. A. much B. lessC. much less D. even more22. A. paid B. boughtC. gone D. sold23. A. return B. carryC. take D. bring24. A. what B. thatC. because D. why25. A. money B. timeC. day D. food26. A. unhappy B. ba

9、dC. useful D. boring27. A. reading B. writingC. playing D. working28. A. time B. food C. money D. life29. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give30. A. waste B. save C. spend D. takeBPeople have invented four kinds of satellites(卫星). The first kind of satellite studies the _31_ of the Earth. These satellite

10、s are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may _32_ oil or gold. The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can _33_ a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out _34_ the ship or the plane is. The third kind studies the we

11、ather. These satellites _35_ clouds and strong winds moving across the Earth. They warn countries to make preparations when the _36_ weather is coming. _37_kind is used for communication. Telephone calls _38_ countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same tim

12、e. The call is sent to the satellite. Then the _39_ sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight _40_ at a time, which we can watch on TV. 31. A. biology B. historyC. physics D. geography32. A. stud

13、y B. findC. carry D. choose33. A. write B. sendC. take D. bring34. A. where B. whichC. what D. that35. A. search B. watchC. notice D. see36. A. sunny B. coolC. fine D. bad37. A. The last B. AnotherC. One D. Any other38. A. during B. alongC. between D. with39. A. TV B. telegraphC. telephone D. satell

14、ite40. A. books B. programmesC. classes D. objects四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)AEach morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a park bench(长凳). The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day the rich man got

15、out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me, but I just want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning. ” “Sir, ”said the poor man, “I am a failure (失败者). I have no money, no family and no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day Ill sleep in that h

16、otel. ”The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. Ill pay for the best room in that hotel for you for a whole month. ”A few days later, the rich man went by the poor mans room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel, back

17、to his park bench. When the rich man asked why, the poor man said, “You see, when I am down here sleeping on my bench, I dream Im up there, in that big hotel. Its a wonderful dream. But when I was up there, I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldnt get any sleep

18、 at all. ”41. Where did the poor man live before he met the rich man?A. In the hotel. B. In his home. C. In the park. D. In the car. 42. Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and _. A. waited for the rich manB. looked at the hotel in which the rich man livedC. looked at the rich mans car D. e

19、njoyed the clean air43. Every night the poor man dreamed of _. A. sleeping in that hotelB. becoming richC. owning that hotelD. being the rich mans friendBPituco is a special dog from Brazil. Why do I say so? Because he can go shopping all by himself. Every day, Pituco goes to Agro Pet to get his foo

20、d. That makes him popular. “Everybody knows Pituco, ” says the animal doctor of the shop. “Sometimes, when he cant reach what he wants, he barks(吠叫) until we hand it to him. ”After Pituco gets his food, he goes home. Of course, the shop doesnt just give Pituco his food for free. Agro Pet puts everyt

21、hing Pituco takes on a notebook, and later his owner comes by to pay. But as a good boy, Pituco does not only care about himself and his own food. Sometimes his owner calls Agro Pet for food for his other pets. And Pituco is more than happy to go to the shop and bring the food back home for the othe

22、r pets in the family. 44. Whats special about Pituco?A. He works for Agro Pet. B. He comes from Brazil. C. He never barks at the doctor. D. He can go shopping by himself. 45. Who will pay for Pituco?A. Agro Pet. B. His owner. C. Pituco himself. D. Some kind people. 46. From the passage, we learn tha

23、t Pituco is a_ dog. A. quiet B. strongC. clever D. braveCA cool way to keep coolWe all know that food will easily go bad if it gets too warm. So we usually put it into our fridges to keep cool in hot weather. But can you make it without fridges?In 1995, Abba, a teacher from Nigeria, found a cool way

24、. His invention was called PotinPot Cooling System. It uses two clay pots(陶罐). There is a smaller pot inside a larger one. The space between the two pots is filled with wet sand. Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot. A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Some food can b

25、e kept fresh for several weeks in it. Abba built five thousand potinpot systems for the villagers in his hometown. Then people all over the country began using the invention. Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries. In 2000, Abba got a prizethe Rolex Award. If you are trying t

26、o do something to improve human life, you may have the chance to get this prize. 47. _ from Nigeria invented the PotinPot Cooling System. A. A teacherB. A cookC. A scientistD. A worker48. In the PotinPot Cooling System, you should put fruit and drinks _. A. under the wet sandB. outside the larger po

27、tC. between the two potsD. inside the smaller pot49. Abba built five thousand potinpot systems to help _. A. his family B. his students C. the villagers D. the school50. Many farmers in African countries used Abbas invention to _. A. store wet clothB. get warmC. keep food freshD. win a prize第二节：根据短文

28、内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)【新题】There are a lot of great inventions in the world. 51. _ Many people think that only a clever person can invent things. But that is not true. 52. _ Actually, many of the things we are using in our daily lives were invented by ordinary people. 53. _

29、William Addis, a man from London, had an idea that helped him clean his teeth. He took a small bone and made tiny holes in it, and then he put small bristles(刷子的毛) in the holes. 54. _ He began using it when he wanted to clean his teeth. He started a company that sold the toothbrushes and made a lot

30、of money. 55. _ Think about easy things that people need or dont like doing. Try to come up with a way to solve the problems. Your way may become a useful invention. A. Here is an example. B. They are important and make our lives better. C. You can be an inventor , too. D. It is possible for us to i

31、nvent something new around us. E. In this way, he made a toothbrush. F. Not all clever persons can create things. G. They can be used everywhere in the world. 五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共5小题, 计10分)56. 你迟早会查明真相。You will _ the truth sooner or later. 57. 许多动物都灭绝了, 所以我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。Many animals _, so we should prot

32、ect the animals in danger. 58. 你需要钱和时间, 此外还需要努力学习。You need money and time. _, you need study hard. 59. 从那以后, 我们天各一方再也没有见过面。_, we have lived far away and havent seen each other again. 60. 我们应该互相保持联系。We should _each other. 六、短文填空(共10小题, 计10分)many, bring, go, speak, any, be, hat, head, enough, angryA m

33、an wanted to buy a hat. So he went to a hat shop and 61. _ to the assistant, “Id like to buy a hat. Can I try a few on, please？” “Of course, ” the assistant answered and he brought several 62. _. The man tried them on one by one, but he didnt like 63. _ of them. “This one is too big and this one doe

34、snt look very nice and this one must be too cheap. Would you mind 64. _ a few more hats, please？” “Not at all, ”the assistant said. He 65. _ to the back of the shop and brought some 66. _ hats. “ Lets try this one, ” the assistant said. “No, Im afraid its too wide. ”“Lets try that one. ” “No, Im afr

35、aid it isnt wide 67. _, ” the man said. “Would you like to try this one？” the assistant asked. “No, it doesnt look very good. ” “Shall I bring some more？” the assistant asked. He 68. _ happy, but he went to the back of the shop and brought out all the hats. Of course, the man didnt like any of them.

36、 “Those hats arent the right size, ” the man said. The assistant was very unhappy now. “The hats are all right, sir, ” he said 69. _, “but Im afraid your 70. _ isnt the right size. ”七、任务型阅读(共5小题, 计10分)Would you like to have an electric car? Do you know this kind of quiet and clean car runs on electr

37、icity(电)?In the future, more and more people will have cars, so the cars will be in great need. But the oil wont keep up with the number of cars on the road. So the price of oil will go up. Electric cars arent perfect just yet. It can take eight hours to charge(充电) a car for only 100 miles of drivin

38、g. How far that car travels depends on the weather and traffic. Price is a problem, too. Electric cars cost much more than cars using oil. The good news is that electriccar technology(技术) is getting better. As it does, the prices of this kind of cars are going down. To charge the car, the US Departm

39、ent of Energy is paying for at least 10, 000 charging stations around the country. And it will cost about three dollars for each charge. Now carmakers are looking for other ways to make the car cheaper. Then more people will use electric cars, and well have a clean and nice world in the future. 71.

40、Why will the cars be in great need in the future?Because more and more people will _. 72. How long does it take to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving?It takes _ to charge an electric car for only 100 miles of driving. 73. How much should people pay for each charge?People should pay

41、 about _ for each charge. 74. What will the world be like if more people use electric cars?Well have a _ world in the future. 75. Which is cheaper, the car using electricity or the car using oil now?The car using _. 八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。A: Hello, Lin Feng. 76. _?B: Oh, hello, Li

42、 Lei. Im going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team. A: Oh, thats such an important match. I dont want to miss it. 77. _?B: Of course. Lets go. A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like P. E. ?B: 78. _. A: Why not?B: Because the teacher just lets u

43、s play games ourselves. What about you?A: I like it very much. 79. _. B: You are lucky. A: 80. _?B: Yes, doing sports can make us healthy. A: Thats right. I agree with you. 九、书面表达(计15分)发明改变了世界, 请你以“Inventions”为题, 介绍两项发明的用途, 并发挥想象, 说一说你自己想发明什么东西, 以及它的用途。要求：不少于120词。InventionsGood morning, everyone!Tod

44、ay Im going to talk about inventions. _Thats all. Thank you for listening. 参考答案第一卷听力部分听力材料：一、听对话，选答案第一节：1. W：Why did you walk to school today?M：My bike was broken and I missed the bus. Q：How did the boy go to school today?2. W：Hello, Sam! How often does your sister practice playing the piano?M：Oh，sh

45、e practices it twice a week. Q：How often does Sams sister practice playing the piano?3. W：Tom，would you like to go climbing with us the day after tomorrow?M：Id love to, but I have promised to go swimming with my brother. Q：What will Tom do the day after tomorrow?4. W：Excuse me, is this your pen?M：No

46、, my pen is black. This one is red. Maybe its Lilys. Q：What colour is the pen?5. M：Do you have any plans for the coming holiday, Jenny?W：Yes, I will go somewhere beautiful to relax. But my mom and dad are both busy, so I will go there with my sister. Q：Who is Jenny going to travel with?6. M：I want t

47、o be a pilot when I grow up. What about you?W：I dream of being an engineer like my uncle in the future. Q：What does the girls uncle do?7. M：Do you like volleyball games?W：Yes. But you know I like badminton better. Q：Which sport does the woman like better?8. M：Why cant we go for a picnic tomorrow?W：I

48、ts reported that itll snow tomorrow morning. Q：Whats the weather like tomorrow?9. M：Mom, I like this computer. It runs fast. W：But its a little expensive. Can you choose a cheaper one?Q：Where are they probably talking?10. W：Why are you still here? The party began half an hour ago. M：Oh，my gosh! Its

49、already nine oclock. I forgot the time. Q：When did the party begin?第二节：听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M：Good morning, madam. Can I help you?W：Yes, I am looking for a toy for my son. M：What does he like?W：He likes the piano. But I think its too expensive. M：Oh, I see. Look at the white model plane. How about it?

50、 Boys love toy planes. W：Hmm. . . how much is it?M：Two hundred yuan. W：Good! Ill take it. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。M：Ann, you look unhappy. Whats up?W：Oh, Brad. I didnt finish my homework. M：I dont feel surprised. W：Why?M：You often play computer games instead of doing homework after school. W：Maybe youre

51、right. And Im also getting fatter. M：I think you should do sports every day. W：I see. Would you like to take a thirtyminute run with me before breakfast every day?M：No problem. See you tomorrow morning. 二、听独白，填信息More and more animals have been killed in recent years. Its our duty to protect them. Its wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our friends. We should protect them instead of hunting them. The lovely animalsgiant pandas live in forests and live off bamboo. China often sends pandas to other countrie