2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市陶厂中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市陶厂中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited.A. put B. calm C. pull D. Push参考答案：B2. - Doing it like this means _ time.-I didnt mean _ it.A. wastingto do B. to wastedoing C. wastedo D. wastingdoing 参考答案：A本题考察动词mean的用法：mean +动名词表示“意味着”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图 ”3. A

2、ll the students _ to inform their parents _ the mid-term exam results.A. require; of B. are required; of C. require; about D. are required; on参考答案：B4. Oh! Its 9 oclock! I know _ is no possibility _ I can catch up with the train.A. there; that B. it; that C. there; whether D. it; if参考答案：A5. _ enters

3、the computer rooms should take off his shoes in order to keep them clean.A. Who B. No matter whoC. WhoeverD. Whomever参考答案：C26. The number of deaths from road traffic accidents in China may be _ reported earlier. A. as twice high as B. twice as high as C. as high twice as D. as high as twice参考答案：B略7.

4、 As long as youve paid _ advance we wont charge you _ delivery.A. by: for B. in; with C. in; for D. by; with参考答案：C略8. Americans and Canadians can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English.A. now that B. even ifC. as if D. only if参考答案：B试题分析：句意：美国人和加拿大人都能相互理解即使他们说得不是同一种类的英语。now

5、that既然；even if即使；as if似乎，好像；only if只有。结合句意，选B。9. Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. carrying B. to carryC. to be carried D. being carried参考答案：B10. We all sang high praise for the important part he_in this match.A. played B.did C.had D.took参考答案：A11. He placed hi

6、s bike in front of the teaching building _, but when he came out, he found it _.A. in general; lost B. as usual; missed C. as a result; losing D. as usual; missing 参考答案：D12. The Belt and Road is a new force of promoting the development of the world economy, that will further push Chinas opening-up.A

7、. the one B. oneC. ones D. the ones参考答案：B句意：一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量，这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。此句考察代词的的应用，此处的词代指前面整句话的意思，应用one。故选B。13. Throughout her life, she _ charities, which made her a noble (高尚的) woman. A. devoted to supportingB. devoted to supportC. was devoted to supportingD. devoted herself to support参考答案

8、：C14. I wonder if it is _I have lost my dear MP4_I have grown so crazy about everything.A that ,that B that ,because C because ,that D because ,so 参考答案：C15. It is a Japanese _to take off ones shoes before entering a house.A. custom B. signal C. character D. reception 参考答案：A16. The hurricane damaged

9、many houses and business buildings; _, it caused 20 deaths. A. or else B. therefore C. after all D. besides参考答案：D17. Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to参考答案：B略18. India had the second _population

10、 in the world. Alargest Blarger Cmost Dsmallest 参考答案：A略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught 51 in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor 52 animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his 53 jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying 54 to cut the fen

11、ce to free the animal. But as soon as 55 the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away 56 with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his 57 wallet was in the pocket. But, to my surprise, when 58 he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, 59 sill wore his jacket with the wallet

12、in the pocket. 60 参考答案：51 thea 52farmsfarm 53 butso 54 put on it 55 56werewas 57 去掉of 58myhis 59 getsgot 60worewear三、 阅读理解20. He wrote that the “human mind is capable of excitement without the application of unpleasant and violent stimulants (刺激物)”. And it appears that simply reading these words by

13、William K Wordsworth proves his point.Researchers at the University of Liverpool found the writing of Shakespeare and Wordsworth and the like had a beneficial effect on the mind, making it active and excited by catching the readers attention and leading to moments of self-reflection.Using scanners,

14、they monitored the brain activity of volunteers as they read pieces of classical English literature both in their original form and in a modem translation. And according to the Sunday Telegraph, the experiment showed the more challenging writing and poetry set off far more electrical activity in the

15、 brain than the simple readings.The research also found poetry, in particular, increased activity in the right brain, an area concerned with “autobiographical memory”, which helped the readers to reflect on their own experiences in light of what they had read. The academics said this meant the class

16、ics were more useful than self-help books.The brain responses of 30 volunteers were monitored in the first part of the research as they read Shakespeare in its original and modern form. In one example, volunteers read a line from King Lear, “A father and a gracious aged man: him have you madded”, be

17、fore reading the simpler, “A father and a gracious aged man: him you have enraged”. Shakespeares use of the adjective “mad” as a verb caused a higher level of brain activity than the straightforward version.The next part of the research is looking at the extent to which poetry can affect psychology

18、and provide benefit. Volunteers brains were scanned while reading four lines by Wordsworth, and four “translated” lines were also provided. The result showed that the first version caused a greater degree of brain activity.“Poetry is not just a matter of style. It is a matter of deep versions of exp

19、erience that add the emotional and biographical to the cognitive (认知的),” said Professor Davis, leader of the researchers.8. The words by William Wordsworth in Paragraph 1 are used to .A. prove the poets point B. introduce the topicC. serve as an example D. stress the importance of reading9. What is

20、the beneficial effect of reading classics on the mind?A. It excites the readers mind. B. It reflects the reader s experience.C. It catches the readers attention. D. It monitors the readers brain activity.10. What method is mainly used in the experiment?A. Comparing responses. B. Analyzing data.C. Ob

21、serving activities. D. Testing ability.11. According to Professor Davis, poetry can affect the mind mainly because of .A. its style B. its meaningC. its depth D. its writer参考答案：8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C经过研究表明，阅读经典名著能刺激大脑，使大脑变得活跃和兴奋。8. B推理判断题。根据第一段He wrote that the “human mind is capable of excitement wi

22、thout the application of unpleasant and violent stimulants(兴奋剂，刺激物)”. And it appears that simply reading these words by William Wordsworth proves his point.可知，引用William Wordsworth的话是为了引出话题。故选B。9. A细节理解题。根据第二段Researchers at the University of Liverpool found the works of Shakespeare and Wordsworth and the like had