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1、必修1Module 1 My First Day at Senior High第1页【诵读积累】 (江苏高考)假设你应邀参加学校组织“英语学习师生座谈会”,请你依据下表所提醒信息,用英语写一篇讲话稿,简单介绍自己英语学习情况,并对学校今后英语教学提出提议。 第2页Dear teachers and schoolmates, its a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. Im interested in English, and hope to
2、be an interpreter in the future. Naturally its very important for me to learn English well. As everybody knows, vocabulary is an important part of language, just like bricks in a building. I usually memorize twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible. After class, I often listen to
3、 English programs on TV and on the radio. Besides, Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources.第3页Now, Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school. Firstly, we should be given more opportunities to use what weve learned in order to have a better grasp of
4、 it. Secondly, I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines and give us more free time to read them. Finally, I suggest we have more English activities, such as English contests and festivals. Thank you for listening. 第4页【尝试利用】词汇翻译与分享 _在未来 _使用 _在收音机上 _向学习 _提出一些关于提议 _ _做某事机会
5、 _很好地掌握 _share. . . with . . .in the futureput. . . to useon the radiolearn frommake some suggestions on/givesome advice onan opportunity to do/of/for doing sth.have a good grasp of第5页一句多译对我来说参加这个比赛我感到非常荣幸。_老师提议我们业余时间多阅读文学作品。a. _b. _It is a great pleasure for me to take part in the contest.The teach
6、er recommends us to read more literary works inour spare time.The teacher recommends that we(should) read more literaryworks in our spare time.第6页.单词盘点关键速记1. _(adj.) 学术2. _(adj.) 热心3. _(adj.) (口语)极好4. _(n.) 方法academicenthusiasticbrilliantmethod第7页5. _(n.) 态度6. _(n.) 技术7. _(n.) 制度;体系;系统8. _(vt.) 包含at
7、titudetechnologysystemcover第8页联想串记9. _(adj.)令人吃惊;令人诧异_(adj.)吃惊;诧异_(vt.)使吃惊_(n.)吃惊10. _(n.)信息_(vt.)通知11. _(n.)指示;说明_(v.)指示;指导12. _(adj.)厌烦;厌倦_(adj.)令人厌烦_(vt.)使厌烦(n.)令人厌烦人或物13. _(adj.)尴尬;难堪;困窘_(vt.)使尴尬_(adj.)令人尴尬;令人难堪;令人困窘_(n.)尴尬,困窘amazingamazedamazeamazementinformationinforminstructioninstructboredbo
8、ringboreembarrassedembarrassembarrassingembarrassment第9页14. _(n.)记述;描述_(vt.)描述15. _(vt.)使印象深刻_(n.)印象_(adj.)令人印象深刻16. _(n.)更正;纠正_(vt.)更正(adj.)正确(反义词)_(adj.)不正确17. _(n.)勉励;激励_(vt.)勉励(反义词)_(vt.)使泄气18. _(adj.)失望_(adj.)令人失望_ (vt.)使失望_(n.)失望19. _(vi.)消失(反义词)_(vi.)出现descriptiondescribeimpressimpressionimpr
9、essivecorrectioncorrectincorrectencouragementencouragediscouragedisappointeddisappointingdisappointdisappointmentdisappearappear第10页. 短语互译1. 与相同 _2. 一点也不像 _3. 换句话说 _4. 期待;期望 _5. 在开始/结束时候 _be similar tonothing likein other wordslook forward toat the start/end of第11页6. 上大学 _7. be impressed by/with _8.
10、 be divided into _9. far from _10. have fun _11. take part in _go to college对有印象被(划)分成远离;远非玩得开心参加第12页. 句型透视1. 替换词使用方法Ms Shens method of teaching is _(一点也不像我初中老师教学方法). 2. 否定转移句式_(我认为不) I will be bored in Ms Shens class! nothing like that of theteachersat my Junior High schoolI dont think第13页3. 倍数句式:倍
11、数+as. . . as. . . In other words, there are _(女生人数是男生人数三倍). 4. It doesnt matter. . . 没关系He said _(没关系) if we made mistakes. 5. so引导倒装句Oh really? _(我也是). three times as many girls as boysit didnt matterSo have I第14页. 语篇完形 Today is my first day at Senior High school. The new school is very good and th
12、e teachers are 1. _ and friendly. The English class is very interesting but the teachers 2. _ of teaching is 3. _ like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. We have 4. _, and I dont think I will be 5. _ in Ms Shens class. In class, she gave usenthusiasticmethodnothingfunbored第15页6. _ and we
13、 worked by ourselves. I like her 7. _ and the others 8. _ also shows they like her. In my class there are three times as many girls as boys. For our homework tonight, we have to write a 9. _ of the street where we live. Im looking 10. _ to doing it! instructionsattitudebehaviourdescriptionforward第16
14、页1. 选取框中词汇完成句子in other words,look forward to,be divided into,impressed,embarrassing,cover(1)When I was a child, I was always _the coming of the Spring Festival. (2)The report _ several sensitive problems. looking forward tocovers第17页(3)What _ me was his friendly attitude. (4)The boss asked him to le
15、ave. _, he was fired. (5)As we all know, America _ 50 states. (6)He always avoids such _ situations. is divided intoembarrassingimpressedIn other words第18页2. 选取句型透视中句式仿写句子(1)北京天气一点都不像广州天气。_(2)我认为这些食物不够用。_(3)我书是你三倍。_The weather of Beijing is nothing like that of Guangzhou.I dont think the food is eno
16、ugh.I have three times as many books as you have.第19页(4)你做什么都和我没关系。_(5)我会说英语。他也会。_It doesnt matter to me what you do.I can speak English. So can he.第20页核心考点far from3年2考look forward to3年1考倍数表示法3年2考so/nor引导倒装句3年4考第21页1. instruction n. C(常作复数)指示;说明U讲授;教育;指导(1)follow the instructions 遵照说明,服从指示(2)instruc
17、t vt. 指示, 命令;通知,通知instruct sb. to do sth. 命令/通知某人做某事as instructed 按照指示第22页(北京高考)When we reached 13, 000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. 当我们上升到13,000英尺高时候,Jay通知我跳出飞机。Some fishermen landed the island as instructed. 一些渔民按照指示登上了这个岛。Please _ _ _ when taking the drug. 服用这药时,请遵照说明
18、。followtheinstructions第23页【高考链接】(湖北高考)Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs, law or religion. A. persuade B. requestC. instruct D. expect第24页【解析】选D。句意:职责是人们依据社会习俗、法律或者宗教信仰期望你践行行动或行为过程。依据职责定义可知,它是人们一个期待expect而不是请求request, 所以选择D。persuade说服,劝说; request要求,请求; i
19、nstruct命令,指示, 这三项均与语境意义不符。第25页2. attitude n. 态度;看法Whats your attitude to/towards senior high school students taking up part-time jobs? 你对高中生做兼职有什么看法? He has a good attitude towards work; he is always cheerful. 他有良好工作态度,总是高高兴兴。 第26页【归纳】_ 对态度have a(n)+adj. +attitude towards _attitude to/towards对有态度第27
20、页3. impress vt. 使印象深刻;使铭记(1)impress sb. with sth. be impressed with/by. . . impress sth. on/upon sb. impress sth. on(ones) memory (2)impression n. 印象make/leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象对印象深刻让某人铭记或了解某事第28页Her elegance impressed me deeply. 她优雅给我留下很深印象。 (浙江高考)Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the aud
21、ience with their awesome skills for bubble making. 杨帆和杨德尼了不起制造泡泡技能给观众留下了深刻印象。第29页Our teacher has _ _ _ the value of the unity of our country. 我们老师使我们铭记国家统一意义。The girl tried to _ _ _ _ _ the interviewer. 这个女孩想要给面试官留下好印象。impressedonusmakeagoodimpressionon第30页【高考链接】(山东高考)My first _ of him was that he w
22、as a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression B. attentionC. satisfaction D. impression【解析】选D。考查名词。句意:我对他第一印象是他是一个善良且有思想年轻人。expression表示,表示,表情;attention注意,留心;satisfaction满意,满足;impression印象。由句意可知选D。第31页4. cover vt. 包含;覆盖;足以支付;采访;行走旅程观察句子,写出黑体部分含义The revision covers everything we learned last week
23、.( )The mountain is covered with snow all the year round.( )包含覆盖,掩盖第32页We need $700 a month to cover the rent. ( )It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol. ( )Many reporters were sent to cover the Olympic Games. ( )足以支付行走旅程采访第33页【熟词生义】读句子猜词义He laughed to cover his nervousness
24、.( )掩饰第34页5. far from离远,远离;远非(山东高考)For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. 波利尼西亚人居住在偏远瑙鲁岛上有成千上万年,远离西方文明。His work is _ _ satisfactory. 他工作完全不令人满意。 farfrom第35页【高考链接】(江苏高考)So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but
25、it is_ ideal. We have to work still harder. A. next to B. far fromC. out of D. due to 第36页【解析】选B。句意:到当前为止,我们已经做了很多工作来打造低碳经济,不过还远不理想。我们还必须愈加努力工作。next to几乎,差不多;紧挨着,与句意相反;far from 远非,远离,后面经常接名词或者形容词;out of 从里,出于;due to因为,后面经常接名词,能够作表语或者原因状语,相当于because of。依据句意选择B项。第37页6. nothing like一点也不像;没有什么比得上This gi
26、rl looks nothing like her mother. 这个女孩一点都不像她妈妈。The building looked something like a church. 这栋建筑物看起来有点像教堂。 His handwriting is anything like mine. 他字迹同我多少有点相像。 第38页【归纳】写出以下短语含义something like _anything like _大约;有点像多少有点像第39页【高考链接】(江西高考)Swimming is my favorite sport. There is_ like swimming as a means o
27、f keeping fit. A. something B. anythingC. nothing D. everything第40页【解析】选C。考查代词使用方法。句意:游泳是我最喜欢运动项目。没有一个运动能像游泳这么作为保持健康一个方法。something like有点像;anything like多少有点像; nothing like没有什么比得上; everything 一切,普通不和like搭配。依据句意可知选C项。第41页7. look forward to期望,期待Im looking forward to hearing from you. 我正在期望你来信。(全国卷)I lo
28、oked forward to the return journey. 我期待着回归旅程。 第42页【拓展】写出以下短语_ 调查_ 浏览_ 查阅,抬头_ 轻视_ 尊敬look intolook throughlook uplook down on/uponlook up to第43页【想一想】look forward to中to为介词。你还能想到哪些动词短语中含有介词to?第44页【参考答案】pay attention to . . . 注意get down to. . . 开始认真做某事be/get used to 习惯于devote. . . to. . . 贡献,献身于refer to
29、参考;包括;指是object to 反对;反感turn to 转向,求援于第45页8. take part in参加The Olympic Games bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competitions. 奥运会使得来自世界各地运动员一起参加友好比赛。第46页【辨析】了解以下区分并选词填空take partin/join in参加集体活动或比赛join加入组织、团体、俱乐部,成为其中一员。join sb. in sth. /join(sb.)to do sth. 和某人一起做某事
30、attend参加会议、仪式、婚礼,上学、上课等。还可表示“照料” 第47页填空: Many friends came to _my birthday party yesterday. Some of them began to sing “Happy Birthday” to me, and soon others _ them. We all enjoyed ourselves. Because we had to get up early to _ school the next morning, we had to end the party. take part injoinedatt
31、end第48页9. I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 我认为上沈老师课我是不会厌烦!(1)think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后宾语从句若是含有否定意义时,常把宾语从句中否定结构转移到主句中来,这种现象叫做否定转移。第49页(2)由think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后接宾语从句组成主从复合句,在组成反意疑问句时,视情况有不一样表示形式:当主句主语为第一人称时,其后反意疑问句应与从句保持一致。当主句主语为第二、三人称时,其后反意疑问句
32、应与主句保持一致。 第50页I dont think he is fit for the job. 我认为他不适合这项工作。I dont expect _ _ _ _ _ within three days. 我预计你不能在三天之内完成这项工作。I dont suppose anyone will volunteer, _ _? 我认为不会有些人当志愿者,是吗?He doesnt think I will be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow, _ _? 他认为我明天将不能去爬山,是吗?youcanfinishtheworkwilltheydoesh
33、e第51页10. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys. 换句话说,女生人数是男生人数三倍。(1)此句式为:倍数+as many/much+n. +as. . . 。(2)常见倍数表示方式有:倍数+as+原级+as. . . 比较级+than. . . the size/length/width/height/depth. . . of. . . what从句that of. . . 第52页杰克大衣比我贵两倍。(一句多译)Jacks coat is three times _ _ _ mine. =Jacks
34、coat is three times _ _ _ mine. =Jacks coat is three times _ I have paid for mine. asexpensiveasthepriceofwhat第53页11. Oh really? So have I. 噢,真吗? 我也是。表示“某人/事也(不)一样”句型有:(1)So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示前面所说必定情况也适合于另一人或事。(2)Neither/Nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示前面一个否定情况也适合于另一人或事。(3)So it is with. . . /It is the same w
35、ith. . . 表示前面出现情况也适合于另一人或事。第54页I have decided to major in law in university. 我已决定在大学里学法律。_ _ _. 我也是。He isnt good at cooking. _ _ _. 他不擅长做饭。我也是。They didnt finish the task successfully and were scolded by the boss. 他们没有成功完成任务,受到了老板责备。So it was with us. 我们也是如此。SohaveINeitheramI第55页【点津】“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系
36、动词”表示“确如此”。 第56页Tom adapted to the city life soon after he found a job in Beijing. 汤姆在北京找到工作后很快适应了城市生活。So he did. 确如此。第57页【高考链接】(山东高考)I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather. _. I cant stand all this rain. A. I dont care B. Its hard to sayC. So am I D. I hope so第58页【解析】选C。考查情景交际
37、。句意:我不知道你感觉怎么样,我可是受不了这种天气。我也是。我受不了这种雨天。A项意为“我不在意”,与语境不符;B项意为“极难说”,也不符合语境;C项意为“我也是”,So am I是一个省略形式倒装句,是对Im sick and tired of this weather回答;D项意为“我希望这么”,不符合语境。依据以上分析可知选C。第59页1. amazing adj. 令人吃惊;令人诧异(1)amazed adj. 吃惊be amazed at/with sth. 对某事很吃惊be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊(2)amazement n. 吃惊to ones ama
38、zement 令某人吃惊是第60页Its amazing how stupid people can be. 人们有时是多么愚蠢,这真令人吃惊。I think you are doing an amazing job with those children. 我认为你在和那些孩子们做一件令人诧异事情。To my amazement, he actually refused to help me. 令我吃惊是,他竟然拒绝帮助我。We _ _ _ _ that she had left the hospital $18 million. 听说她留给医院18,000,000美元,我们感到吃惊。wer
39、eamazedtolearn第61页【点津】amazing表示“令人吃惊”,强调引发吃惊这种感觉;amazed表示“吃惊”,强调内心感受。第62页2. in other words换句话说(广东高考)In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources. 换句话说,在使用自然资源时候,我们应保持地球健康发展。第63页【拓展】翻译以下短语keep ones word _break ones word _in a word _have a word with sb.
40、_have words with sb. _恪守诺言违反诺言总之与某人交谈与某人争吵第64页3. be divided into被(划)分成(湖南高考)A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct species. 非洲大象被分成两种截然不一样物种。这一未料到结论是由最近一项对古代和当代大象研究得出。第65页He divides his energies
41、 between politics and business. 他把一部分精力用来搞政治, 一部分用来搞业务。After his death his property was divided among his children. 在他死后,他孩子们就把他财产分了。Lets divide the students into four groups. 让我们把学生分成四组。 第66页【归纳】写出以下短语含义divide. . . into. . . _divide. . . between/among. . . _把分成在之间分第67页. 用所给词适当形式填空1. The book made a
42、 deep _(impress) on him. 2. The villagers all took a friendly _ (attitude) to us. 3. The questions the reporters asked sometimes were _ and they made me _(embarrass). 4. She looked at him in an _ way(amaze). 5. You should follow the _(instruction) on the bottle. impressionattitudeembarrassingembarrassedamazinginstructions第68页6. I am looking forward to _(receive) your letter. 7. The books are _(divide) into three piles. 8. The child is so naughty t
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