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1、八年级下册新人教版初中英语课件 Unit 10 ive had this bike for three years?第一课时Unit 10 Section A 1a-2d1.How to train studentslistening ability .2.How to train students municative petence.学习目标院子_庭院拍卖会_甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的_记忆;回忆_分;分币_玩具_熊_yardyard salesweetmemorycenttoybear生产者;制定者_面包机 _围巾;披巾;头巾 _软的;柔软的 _软体玩具;布绒玩具_检查;审查_察看;观察_板;
2、木板_棋类游戏_makerbread makerscarfsoftsoft toycheckcheck outboardboard gametoy bear 玩具熊scarf n. 围巾复数为:scarvesbread maker 面包机yard n. 院子soft toys 毛绒玩具board games 棋类游戏What can you see in the picture? The picture shows two children standing outside and talking. The boy is having a yard sale. He is standing b
3、ehind a table on the grass in the yard in front of his house. The table is covered with things his family is selling. The girl is carrying a backpack on her back and asking about the red bicycle.1aLook at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had the
4、m? How long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.Who Things How longDo a surveyI have a cute toy bear. Ive had it since I was ten years old. My grandmother gave me it as my birthday present. I love it very much.Language pointsHow long have
5、you had that bike over there? how long 在此意为“多久;多长时间”,用来询问时间的长短。 答语常用for或since引导的时间状语从句。 在how long引导的问句中,谓语动词应用延续性动词。辨析:how often,how long,how far 与how soonhow oftenhow longhow far how soon多久一次用来提问动作发生的频率多长用来询问时间的长短;也可询问某物的长度多远用来询问距离,指路程的远近多久以后用来询问将来的时间,指时间还有多久1. _ do you exercise?2. _will they e bac
6、k? In two weeks.3. _ is it from here to the park? 4. _ does it take to get to Shanghai from here?How often How long How far How soon How often How soon How far How long 1bListen and check () the facts you hear. _ Jeffs family is having a yard sale._ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things._ Jeff
7、has had his bike for more than 10 years._ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories._ You can also give old things away to people in need.Tapescripts You have some great things in this yard sale, Jeff.Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many things over the years,
8、but we dont use them anymore.But isnt it hard to sell some of your things? There are many things Ive had since I was a child. I dont think I could sell them.Jeff: Amy: Jeff: Amy:Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things.By the way, how long have you had that bike over there?Ive had it for three
9、 years! I learned how to ride a bike on it.Old things really bring back sweet memories. But its true that we may never use some of these things again.Jeff: Amy: Jeff:Yes, like old toys or books youve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or people who need them.Oh!
10、 How much is this book?You can have it for 75 cents.Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture above. A: This is a really old book.B: Yes, Ive had it for seven years. Ive read it three times.A: Why are you selling it?B: Because I dont read it anymore.A: How
11、much is it?B: You can have it for 75 cents.1c1. How long has Jeff had the old toy?2. Why is Jeff selling it?3. How much is the book?Pair workDiscuss the questions with your partner. Make your own conversations.1. I learned how to ride a bike on it. I dont know what to say. We want to learn how to wr
12、ite plays. Language points疑问词how + 动词不定式 结构作宾语。结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。2. Because I dont read it anymore.副词anymore = any more常用于否定句的末尾,“再也(不);(不)再”not anymore = not any longer例:我们不再住在这里了。We dont live here any more. = We dont live here any longer. 我再也不想见到你了。Idontwant toseeyouanymore.我再不能相信他了。I co
13、uldnt trust him anymore. 我简直受不了这种生活。I just cant stand this life any more. 例:_?He _ 2016.a magazineHow long has he had the magazinehas had it since_ owned the _?She _ since she was a child. a toy beartoy bearhas owned itHow long has sheHow long have you had the _?Ive had it for six years.a bread make
14、rbread makerHow long have you had the _?I _ for three months.scarf a scarf have had itbook magazine toy bear toy liontoy tiger bread maker sweater dresshatscarf2aListen and check () the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping. 2bListen again and fill in the blanks.
15、1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years.2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _.3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years.4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.bookbearbabytensweaterdressBecause Ive had it since I was a baby. since(自从)常常引导短
16、语或从句,用于现在完成时的句子中。 since引导从句时,从句一般使用过去时。Language points自从我上次见到你以来,你改变了很多。Youve changed a lot since I last saw you. 自从我住在这里,这个村子变了很多。The village has changed a lot since I lived here. 2cStudent A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations. A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys?B: Mom, I want
17、to keep the bear.A: Why? Its so old.B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.Example:A: Amy, can we give away _?B: Mom, I want to _.A: Why? _.B: Because _.this bookkeep this bookYouve already read it twiceits my favorite book2dRole-play the conversation. Linda: Wel e to the Sunshine Home for Childre
18、n. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the kids. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but theyre still interesting.Linda: Great! Many children here love reading.几个月介词,“给;为了”表目的Wel e to + 地名欢迎到某地 Amy: And check out these soft toys and board
19、games for younger kids. Ive had them since I was a child. Theres also a sweater and a dress.Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it still works.Linda: Thanks so much!察看;观察 最后一样东西 Where are the two people talking?The
20、y are at the Sunshine Home for Children. Amy wants to give away some things to the children.2. What does Amy want to do there?Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.What things will be given to the kids? Who do those things belong to? How long do their owners keep them? What things
21、Who How longmagazineAmya couple of monthssoft toys and board gamesAmysince she was a childWhat thingsWho How longa sweater and a dressAmy a bread makerAmys mother for a long timeAmy went to the Sunshine Home for Children. She has some things for the kids. Shes had this magazine for _. The stories _
22、may be _ old, but theyre still interesting. Linda also _ some soft toys and board games for _ kids. Amy _ them since she was a child. She _ a sweater and a dress. She also gave away a bread maker. Her moms had it _ but it still works.a couple of monthsinsidea bitchecked outyoungerfor a long timehas
23、hadgave awayFill in the blanks a ording to the conversation.介词for: 常用在现在完成时的句子中后面引出表示时间的词或短语说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.Language points艾米已经拥有这本书3年了。Amy has had this book for three years.她已经拥有这个旧的面包机超过10年了。She has had the old bread maker for more than ten years.1. 表示具体的数量“两个” ;2. 表示数量不
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