人教版高一英语第一学期专项训练-完形填空

1、人教版高一英语第一学期专项训练完形填空人教版高一英语第一学期专项训练完形填空10/10人教版高一英语第一学期专项训练完形填空人教版高一英语专项训练完形填空1Everyyear,almost2millionAmericansareinjuredwhiletheyre1work.Everyday,240arekilledonthejob.The2jobiscuttingdowntrees.Beingapolicemanissaferthanmanyjobs,includingdrivingatruck,collectinggarbageand3airplanes.Oneofthesafestjob

2、sisbeingalibrarian.Thegovernmentinspects(检查)mostfactoriesandoffices.4haveto5finesiftheirfactoriesorofficesareunsafe.InCalifornia,employersoftengotoprisonifoneoftheirworkersis6becauseafactorydidnt7safetymeasures.ButPresidentBushcutdownthenumberofgovernmentinspectors815percent.Manypeoplesayworkingisle

3、sssafe9.Forwomenworkers,thegreatestdangersofarismurder.Forty-twopercentofall10whodieatworkwerekilled.Manyofthemwork11clerksinstores12theyarebythemselvesatnight.Expertssaytheycanprotectthemselvesbyputtingthecashdeskinfull13ofthestreet.Thenumbersofdeathsandaccidentsatworkdonttakeinto14peoplewhobecomes

4、ickfrom15thattheyareexposedtoatwork.Doctorsdontknow16somechemicalscauseillness.Therearenogovernmentrulesformanynewchemicals.Inspectorssayemployers17theirbacksonsafetyproblemsbecausetheydontwanttopaythebillforfixingthem.Theyalsosaysomeworkersdontwanttocomplainaboutdangersbecausetheymay18theirjobs.The

5、governmentshouldforcebusinesstoimprovesafety.Theresno19forworkersdyingor20inanaccidentthatcouldhavebeenprevented.1.A.inB.atC.onD.during2.A.safestB.mostdangerousC.easiestD.mosttiring3.A.flyingB.makingC.drivingD.riding4.A.OfficersB.WorkersC.EmployersD.Employees5.A.giveB.offerC.payD.buy6.A.savedB.hitC.

6、shotD.killed7.A.useB.makeC.obeyD.take8.A.toB.byC.fromD.at9.A.asaresultB.thoughC.atlastD.therefore10.A.adultsB.youthsC.menD.women11.A.forB.asC.likeD.to12.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why13.A.viewB.lookC.sceneD.scenery14.A.thoughtB.mindC.thinkingD.consideration15.A.machinesB.chemicalsC.airD.work16.A.becauseB

7、.whenC.ifD.evenif17.A.giveB.turnC.showD.refuse18.A.loseB.missC.giveupD.save19.A.needB.reasonC.timeD.excuse20.A.injuringB.beinginjuredC.beinjuringD.beinjured2Howdoyoudrawtheinterestofa4,500kilogramelephant?YouhittheelephantwithabigI,accordingtoazoodirectorinCalifornia.Butisthata2waytotreatthebig,frie

8、ndlyanimals?Howzoostreattheirelephantshasledtoascientific3.Somescientistscomplainthatzoosuse4forcetotrainthehugeanimalsandgetthem5control.Thereareabout400elephantsinNorthAmericanzoos,andwildanimalparks.The6animalswiththeirbigtrunksandearsandtusksdelightchildrenand7smilesfromadults.8hasnt9whenaneleph

9、anthaspickedupapeanutquicklywithitstrunkfromatrainer?Butelephantsarentinzoosjustforentertainment.Elephantsare10inAsiaandAfrica,andbeingraisedinAmericanzoosmaybe11tokeepthem12.Elephantsaredifferentfrommostotherzooanimalsbecausetheymustbeintouchwithhumanswhotakecareoftheirfeet,and13anelephantwantstobe

10、dominant(支配的).Anelephantwantstocontrolthe14,notonthecontrary.Elephantkeepersmustmaketheanimalsobeythem15theymaybeattackedbytheelephants.Butsomescientistsare16thatkeepersareusingtoomuch17andareinjuringelephants.Severalzooshaverecentlybeenlookedinto18peoplesaidelephantswerebeatenwithheavysticks.Scient

11、istsare19zooshowtomakeelephantsbehavewithout20them.Iftheysucceed,childrenwillbeentertainedbyelephantsformanymoregenerations.11.A.swordB.knifeC.whipD.stick2.A.cruelB.kindC.surprisingD.funny3.A.researchB.discussionC.argumentD.quarrel4.A.verymuchB.toomuchC.muchtooD.enough5.A.underB.inC.outofD.to6.A.stu

12、pidB.heavyC.cruelD.fast7.A.drawB.giveC.showD.turn8.A.AnyoneB.WhoeverC.AnyonewhoD.Who9.A.attractedB.smiledC.behappyD.caught10.A.dyingB.scarceC.shortD.small11.A.importantB.necessaryC.impossibleD.improper12.A.livelyB.livingC.lovelyD.alive13.A.thatB.becauseC./D.then14.A.keeperB.othersC.animalsD.zoodirec

13、tor15.A.sothatB.orC.andD.therefore16.A.eagerB.worriedC.delightedD.surprised17.A.strengthB.energyC.powerD.force18.A.becauseB.sinceC.nowthatD.so19.A.showingB.explainingC.askingD.considering20.A.blamingB.injuringC.scoldingD.punishingChaplinraiseshisthickeyebrows(眉毛)orrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyo

14、runderatabletoescapefromhis17.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea18andimportantman.Itisalsothehopelessand19thatmakesuslaugh.Thisisthe20ofChaplinshugesuccess.1.A.hereB.everywhereC.abroadD.who2.A.ifB.onceC.becauseD.until3.A.disappearanceB.appearanceC.wordsD.beginning4.A.trousersB.stockingsC.shoesD.hands5.A.

15、sleepB.sitC.playD.struggle6.A.lengthB.sizeC.greatnessD.width7.A.hardlyB.deeplyC.widelyD.luckily8.A.playedB.recognizedC.lovedD.fooled9.A.joyB.excitementC.sorrowD.trouble10.A.comesdownB.getsawayC.goesbackD.givesup11.A.dontB.canC.doD.may12.A.understandB.watchC.enjoyD.see13.A.frighteningB.silentC.pleasa

16、ntD.moving14.A.playsB.actsC.expectsD.says15.A.actionsB.expressionsC.storiesD.words16.A.someB.differentC.sameD.bitter17.A.enemiesB.ownC.charactersD.films18.A.poorB.sadC.richD.beautiful19.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.tired20.A.wayB.beginningC.theoryD.secret3EverybodyknowsCharlieChaplin,aworld-fa

17、mousfunnyactor.People1havelaughedCharlieChaplinsfilms2tearsrundowntheirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst3theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand4toolargeforhisfeet.Hewill5throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.Hellfightmenwhoaretwicehis6,fallinlovewithwomen,who7noti

18、cehimandtrytohug(拥抱)them.ThepoormanthatCharlieChaplin8indozensoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes.Heisalwaysin9,buthenever10.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho11understandEnglishcan12Chaplinsfilm,becausetheyaremostly13.Itisntwhathe14thatmakespeoplelaugh.Hiscomedy(喜剧)doesntdependonwords.Itdep

19、endsonlittle15whichmeanthe16thingtopeopleallovertheworld.4Thejobofraisingchildrenisatoughone.Childrendontcomewithan说instruction明书).Andmanual(eachchildis1.Soparentssometimespulltheirhairoutinfrustration(挫折),not2whattodo.Butinraisingchildrenasinalloflifewhatwedois3byourculture.Naturallythen,Americanpa

20、rentsteachtheirchildrenbasicAmerican4.ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsistohelpchildren5ontheirowntwofeet.From6,eachchildmaygethisorherownroom.Aschildrengrow,theygetmore7tomaketheirownchoices.8choosetheirownformsofentertainment,aswellasthefriendsto9themwith.Whenthey10youngadulthood,theychoosetheirownjobs

21、andmarriage11.Ofcourse,manyyoungadultsstill12theirparentsadviceandapprovalforthechoicesthey2make.Butoncethey“leavethe13”ataround18to21yearsold,theywanttobeontheirown,not14totheirmothersapronstrings(围裙带).TherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal.Americanparentstryto15theirchildr

22、enasindividualsnotasextensionsofthemselves.Theyallowthemtoachievetheirown16.Americanspraiseandencouragetheirchildrentogivethemthe17tosucceed.Whenchildrenbecomeadults,theirrelationshipwiththeirparentsbecomesmorelikea(an)18amongequals.But19topopularbelief,mostadultAmericansdontmaketheirparentspayforro

23、omandboardwhentheycometo20.Evenasadult,theyrespectandhonortheirparents.1.A.strangeB.differentC.newD.unlike2.A.noticingB.rememberingC.knowingD.deciding3.A.influencedB.madeC.controlledD.changed4.A.servicesB.standardsC.rulesD.values5.A.sitB.getC.standD.rise6.A.adulthoodB.girlhoodC.boyhoodD.childhood7.A

24、.freedomB.spaceC.timeD.money8.A.AdultsB.TeenagersC.AmericansD.Parents9.A.helpB.joinC.shareD.provide10.A.gainB.passC.becomeD.reach11.A.wivesB.partnersC.husbandsD.couples12.A.seekB.inviteC.tryD.choose13.A.roomB.houseC.nestD.place14.A.connectedB.heldC.stuckD.tied15.A.serveB.treatC.describeD.recognize16

25、.A.jobsB.plansC.dreamsD.hopes17.A.dependenceB.trustC.beliefD.confidence18.A.friendshipB.companionC.membershipD.association19.A.knownB.similarC.contraryD.due20.A.travelB.visitC.seeD.live5Thatwasthemorning,whenJohn,14-year-old,wastobeginhisduckshooting.Hehad1thewholeideaeversincehisfatherhadboughthima

26、gunandhad2himatriptothisisland,buthelovedhisfatherandwantedto3“him.Theycametothebeach.Toease(减少)thesenseof4,hetookapictureofhisfather.Thenheputthecameraasideand5thegun.Hisfathersaid6,Ivebeenwaitingalongtimeforthisday.Illletyoushoot.Heleanedforward,eyesnarrowed.Thereisasmallflight(遨游的一群)now.Keepyourh

27、eaddown;Illgiveyoutheword.Johnsheartwas7wildly.No,dontletthemcome,please!Buttheycame,closer,closer.Now,takethem!criedhisfather.Johnfelthisbody8Hestoodup,leanedintothegunthewayhisfathertaughthim.Inthesamedistance,theduckssawthegunnersandflaredwildly.Forasecondhehungthereandbalancedbetweenlifeanddeath

28、.Therewasnosound.Johnstood9,seizingthegun.Whathappened?Whydidntyoushoot?hisfathersaidinacontrolledvoice.Theboydidntanswer.Hislipsweretrembling.Becausetheyareso10.Hesaidandburstintotears.Hesatdown,face11inhishandsandwept.Allhopeofpleasinghisfatherwas12.Hehadhis13andhefailed.14amomenthisfatherwassilen

29、t.Andthenhesaid,Letstryagain.Johndidnt15hishands.Itsnouse.Icant.Hurry,youllmisshim.16!ColdmetaltouchedJohn.Helookedup,17.Hisfatherwashandingthecameratohimandsaidsoftly.Quick!Johnstoodupandpressedhisshutterreleasebuttoninaflash.Igothim.Hisfacewas18Johnsawtherewasno19inhisfatherseyes,onlyprideandlove.

30、Illalwaysloveshooting.Butthatdoesntmeanyoucould.Sometimesittakesasmuch20nottodoathingastodoit.Hepaused.Ithinkyoucouldteachmehowtooperatethatmachine.1.A.enjoyedB.enviedC.hatedD.preferred2.A.allowedB.promisedC.suggestedD.permitted3.A.pleaseB.surpriseC.exciteD.interest4.A.hatredB.pleasureC.shockD.fear5

31、.A.brokeupB.pickedupC.gotupD.putup6.A.happilyB.angrilyC.tiredlyD.hurriedly7.A.shakingB.beatingC.hittingD.jumping8.A.doB.obeyC.moveD.follow9.A.silentB.quietC.calmD.still10.A.farB.lovelyC.smallD.brave11.A.putB.placedC.buriedD.laid12.A.lostB.missingC.goneD.leaving13.A.chanceB.abilityC.problemD.advantag

32、e14.A.InB.AfterC.ForD.During15.A.raiseB.lowerC.leaveD.giveup16.A.HereB.GiveyouC.ForyouD.Takeit17.A.unhappyB.unbelievingC.unnoticedD.untouched18.A.redB.excitedC.brightD.pale319.A.painB.disappointmentC.funD.happiness20.A.timeB.energyC.courageD.care6Specialistssaythatitisnoteasyto1lifeinanewculture.Cul

33、tureshock2these”isspecialistsusewhentalkingabout3thatpeoplehaveina4environment.Therearethreestagesofcultureshock,saythespecialists.Inthefirststage,thenewcomersliketheirnewenvironment.Then,whenthefreshexperience5,theybegintohatethecity,thecountry,thepeople,and6else.Inthelaststage,thenewcomersbeginto7

34、totheirsurroundingsand,asaresult,enjoytheirlifemore.Therearesomeobviousfactorsincultureshock.Theweathermaybeunpleasant.Thecustomsmaybedifferent.Thepublicservicesystemsthetelephone,postoffice,ortransportationmaybedifficulttoworkout.Themostsimplethings8bebigproblems.Thelanguagemaybe9.Whofeelsculturesh

35、ock?Everyonedoesinthiswayorthat.10cultureshocksurprisesmostpeople.Veryoftenthepeoplehavingtheworstcultureshockare11neverhadanydifficultiesintheirhomecountriesandwere12intheircommunity.Comingtoa13,thesepeoplefindtheydonothavethesameestablishedpositions.Theyfind14withoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.T

36、heyhaveto15anewself-image.Cultureshockgivesrisetoafeelingofdisorientation(迷失方向).Thisfeelingmaybehomesickness.Whenhomesick,people16stayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselves17thestrangeenvironment,andcreateanescapeinsidetheirroomfora18ofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfor

37、theshortterm,butitdoesnothingtomaketheperson19withtheculture.Gettingtoknowthenewenvironmentand20experiencearethelongtermsolutionstotheproblemofcultureshock.1.A.leadtoB.usedtoC.getusedtoD.livea2.A.thenameB.thesituationC.theexpressionD.theterm3.A.theconditionsB.thefeelingsC.thecontributionsD.theprepar

38、ations4.A.difficultB.pleasantC.newD.comfortable5.A.damagesB.diesC.isdisappearedD.changes6.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing7.A.studyB.complainC.discussD.adjust8.A.seemtoB.areC.mustD.should9.A.difficultB.easyC.crazyD.uneasy10.A.SoB.ButC.AsifD.And11.A.thoseB.thepersonsC.peopleD.thosewho12.A.s

39、uccessfulB.satisfiedC.contentD.unsuccessful13.A.newschoolB.newcityC.newcountryD.newplace14.A.thatB.itC.themD.themselves15.A.buildB.makeC.buyD.do16.A.wouldlikeB.feellikeC.prefertoD.wouldrather17.A.forB.againstC.withD.from18.A.senseB.helpC.studyD.entrance19.A.pleasedB.familiarC.busyD.fond20.A.gainB.to

40、gainC.havegainedD.gaining7Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents,youmustbe1speaking,withagood,strong,voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeabletowhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.4agoodteacher,andyouwillseetha

41、thedoesnotsitstillbeforehisclass;he5thewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis6,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpresshis7.Listentohim,andyouwill8theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways9accordingtowhatheistalkingabout.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegift

42、sofagoodactordoesnt10thathewillindeedbeabletoactwellonthestage,forthereareveryimportant11betweentheteachersworkandtheactors.The12hastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe13voiceareusually14beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem15onthesAgoodtea

43、cher16inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis17:theyaskandanswerquestions,theyobeyorders,andiftheydont18something,theywillsayno.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents,whichisinhisclass.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust19itashegoesalong.Ihaveknownmanyteacherswhowere

44、fine20inclassbutunabletotakepartinastageplaybecausetheirbrainswouldntkeepdiscipline:theycouldnotkeepstrictlytowhatanotherhadwritten.1.A.clearB.slowC.small2.A.frighteningB.fearingC.exciting3.A.actoutB.talkC.say4.A.ListenB.LookC.Watch5.A.standsB.sitsC.lies6.A.tongueB.wordsC.legs7.A.attentionB.thanksC.

45、feelings8.A.hearB.seeC.think49.A.makingB.changingC.expressingD.giving10.A.tellB.expressC.show11.A.thingsB.differencesC.pointsD.jobs12.A.actorB.teacherC.boy13.A.differentB.sameC.above14.A.readB.knownC.fixed15.A.naturalB.badC.false16.A.isB.worksC.has17.A.groupB.partyC.class18.A.giveB.placeC.obey19.A.i

46、nventB.discoverC.teach20.A.learnersB.watchersC.actorsD.listeners8PeoplewhospeakorperformbeforethepublicsometimesmaysufferfromStageFright.Stagefrightmakesaperson1.Inthat2itcanmakeonesmindgoblankandforget3oneoughttosay,ortoact.Actors,musicians,dancers,lawyers,evenradioshowhostssufferedfromstagefrighta

47、tonetimeor4.DianaNicholsisanexpertinhelpingpeople5fromstagefrightatamedicalcenterinNewYorkCity.Shehelpsactorslearnto6themselves.MissNicholssayssomepeoplehavealwaysbeen7toperformbeforetheaudience.Others,shesays,developstagefrightaftera(n)8experience.Sheoffersthemwaystocontrolthefear.Onewayistosmile9g

48、oingontothestage.Takingtwodeepbreaths10helps.Deepbreathinghelpsyou11controlofyourbody.MissNichols12herpatientstotellthemselvesthattheirspeechorperformancedoesnothavetobe13.Its14tomakeamistake.Shetellsthemtheyshouldnotbetoonervouswhiletheyareperforming.Itisimportantthattheyshouldcontinuetoperformwhil

49、esheis15them.Aftereachperformance,theydiscusswhathappenedandfindoutwhat16helpedandwhatdidnot.17theyperformmoreandmore,theywillfearlessandlessasmuchas50%.MissNicholssaystheaimisonlytoreducestagefright,nottosmoothitaway18.Thisis19alittlestagefrightmakesapersonmorecareful,and20theperformance.1.A.joyful

50、B.anxiousC.nervousD.hopeless2.A.caseB.moodC.senseD.condition3.A.whenB.whatC.howD.whether4.A.twoB.otherC.anotherD.theother5.A.awayB.freeC.farD.absent6.A.cureB.controlC.holdD.protect7.A.satisfiedB.happyC.afraidD.surprised8.A.tearfulB.unforgettableC.amazingD.disappointed9.A.afterB.whileC.duringD.before

51、10.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.alsoD.sometimes11.A.getB.makeC.takeD.have12.A.helpsB.persuadesC.ordersD.shows13.A.perfectB.fineC.goodD.pleasant14.A.sureB.pitifulC.unnecessaryD.allright15.A.tellingB.arrangingC.helpingD.teaching16.A.peopleB.adviceC.wordsD.measures17.A.AsB.WhileC.WhenD.Until18.A.practicallyB.easilyC.completelyD.rea