黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

1、黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题PAGE PAGE - 27 -黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2019_2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间100分钟,满分120分） 第 = 1 ROMAN I卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. AO。 Henry

2、 was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter。 He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know。 When he was abou

3、t 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas， where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it。 Because of that， he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learne

4、d to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing。 He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were， they would finish with a sudden change at the end， to the readers surprise.21. I

5、n which order did O. Henry do the following things？a。 Lived in New York. b。 Worked in a bank。 c. Traveled to Texas。d。 Was put in prison. e. Had a newspaper Job。 f。 Learned to write stories。A. e. c。 f. b. d。 a B. c。 e. b. d. f. a C。 e。 b。 d。 c。 a. f。 D. c。 b. e。 d. a f。 22。 People enjoyed reading O.

6、Henrys stories because A. they had surprising endings B。 they were easy to understand C。 they showed his love for the poorD。 they were about New York City 23 O。 Henry went to prison because 。 A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B. he broke the law by not using his own name C。 he

7、 wanted to write stories about prisoners D。 people thought he had taken money that was not his24. What do we know about O。 Henry before he began writing? A. He was well-educated。 B。 He was not serious about his work。 C。 He was devoted to the poor。D。 He was very good at learning. BAlong the river ban

8、ks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly， flies like a fat chicken， eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws（爪)on its wings when young 。They build their homes about 4。6m above the river ，an important feature（特征)for the safety of the young. It

9、is called the hoatzin. In appearance,the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside 。The head is small， with a large set of feathers on the top， bright red eyes， and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds， cuckoos. Its most strik

10、ing feature, though， is only found in the young. Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip .Using these four claws ,together with the beak（喙）,they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done。 When the y

11、oung hoatzins have learned to fly， they lose their claws。During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purpose

12、s。25What is the text mainly about?AHoatzins in dry and rainy seasons。 BThe relatives and enemies of hoatzins。CPrimitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.DThe appearance and living habits of hoatzins。26Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that Athey look like young cuckoosBthey have cla

13、ws on the wings Cthey eat a lot like a cowDthey live on river banks27What can we infer about primitive birds from the text? AThey had claws to help them climb. BThey could fly long distances。 CThey had four wings like hoatzins。 DThey had a head with long feathers on the top.28Why do hoatzins collect

14、 together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes？ ATo find more food。BTo protect themselves better. CTo keep themselves warm.DTo produce their young。C”I really wrote it for me， It was what I found funny and what I liked”。 Those are the words of J K Rowling， author of the enormously popular Ha

15、rry Potter books。 The quote refers to the first in a series of novels featuring a young character who has carved out a permanent place for his creator in the world of childrens literature。Joanne Kathleen Rowling was born in England in 1965， and wrote her first story at the age of six。 She was in her

16、 mid20s when the idea for the Harry Potter novels came to her， during a long train ride. By the end of that journey， she says， the character of Harry and the school for wizards which he attends were more or less fully formed in her mind.It would be several years, however， before the novel was comple

17、ted。 By that time, Rowling had been through a failed marriage。 Living on welfare as a single parent, she wrote about Harry Potter while sitting in an Edinburgh caf with her daughter asleep beside her。 She could not have dreamed of the fame and success which Harry would bring her in the years to come

18、.Harry Potter is not your average superhero。 He is 12 years old, skinny, wears glasses， and tends to worry a lot. Yet, he has captured the imagination of children and adults the world over, and has introduced millions to the joys of reading.Harrys appeal stems from his role as a very ordinary boy wh

19、o finds himself in extraordinary situations. Orphaned as a baby， Harry spends the next 10 years being mistreated by the awful relatives with whom he lives。 On his 11th birthday， he learns that he possesses magical powers and is admitted for training at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.

20、The adventures of Harry and his friends at the school are superbly narrated by J。 K。 Rowling。 She manages to lead her millions of readers deep into the world of the supernatural, while at the same time dealing with the fears and emotions of the ordinary human world。 Many feel that this is the real m

21、agic of Harry Potter.29。 Joanne Kathleen Rolling wrote Harry Potter intentionally for _A。 herself B. her husband C。 her daughter D。 becoming rich30. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE？ A. The novel was completed shortly after the journey in which she formed the outline 。B. When she co

22、mpleted the novel, she had a very happy family with her husband loving her 。C. When she was writing the novel, her daughter was being looked by her parents。 D. When she was writing the novel, she was living a rather hard life.31。Why does the novel harry potter attracts so many readers ？It is because

23、 of _A。 J。K Rowlings vivid description of the world of the supernatural。B. Harry Potter s role as a very ordinary boy who finds himself in extraordinary situations.C. dealing with fears and emotions of the ordinary human world。D。 all of the above。32。What does the underlined word “narrated ”mean ？ A。

24、 give a lecture. B. give a written description of something. C。 give a spoken description of something。 D. tell somebody a story orally。DSome people will do just about anything to save money。 And I am one of them 。Take my familys last vacation .It was my six-year-old sons winter break from school, a

25、nd we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked ,and Delta , the airline ,offered us 400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .I had meeting in New York，So I had to get back 。 But that didnt mean my husband and my son couldnt

26、 stay。 I took my nine-month-old and took off for home。The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight。 Yes, I encouraged一okay， ordered-them to wait it out at the airport， to ”earn more Delta Dollars. Our total take: 1，600. Not bad, huh?Now some people may think

27、 Im a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a bigtime bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar。 And these days, a good deal is sometime thing few of us can afford to pass up. Ive made living looking for the best deals and exposing （揭露） the worst tricks 。I have been the consumer rep

28、orter of NBCs Today show for over a decade。 I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in。 I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys worth. Im also tightfisted when it comes to shoes， clo

29、thes for my children， and expensive restaurants. But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut。 It keeps its longer， and its the first thing people notice。 And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture。 Quality lasts。33. Why did Delta give the authors family credits? A. Their flight had

30、been delayed.B。 They had early bookings。 C. They took a later flight.D. Their flight had been cancelled。34. What can we learn about the author？ A。 She rarely misses a good deal。 B。 She seldom makes a compromise. C。 She is very strict with her children D。 She is interested in cheap products.35. What

31、does the author do？ A。 Shes a teacher.B。 Shes a housewife。 C。 Shes a media person。D. Shes a businesswoman.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据课文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项.Adogisknownasmansbestfriend because it canenrichitsownerslifein manyways._36_Manyteenagerssufferfromperiodsofnoself-confidence asth

32、eytryto deal withadolescence（青春期)。Ateenagerwithout self-confidencemay be unable to tellhisparentsabout problems.With a dog around, itcanbeahugecomfort。 Adogoffersitsunconditionallove._37_Alldogsneedexercise， sotakinghisdogforawalkistheperfectopportunityforateenagertogetoutdoorsandenjoyfreshairandphy

33、sicalactivity。Exerciseallowspeopletotakecontroloftheirbodies， whichisgood for theirlife。 38 Exercisereleaseschemicals which improve self-confidence。Dogscanhelpteenagersmakenewfriends。 39 Adogisagreaticebreaker, makingtheteenagerfeel comfortable with people he meets.Themoreconfidentthey becomes wheno

34、utandaboutwithhisdog，themorehisself-confidencewillimprove。_40_Ifateenageris developingdangeroushabitssuchasdrinking， moreactionmayberequired.Inthesecases professionalhelpshouldbesought. Parentsshouldaskahealthprofessional(专业人士） foradvice if they believe theres a sign of a far more serious problem.A.

35、 Petsofferanunconditionallovethatcanbeveryhelpful。B。 Youdonthavetoworryabouthurtingyourpetsfeelings.C. Itsimplyacceptsitsownerforwhoheisanddoesntjudge or question.D。 particularly,someonewithoutselfconfidencemayfindapetdoghelpful.E. Ateenmaymeetsomeone of the same agewhilewalkinghisdoginthepark.F。 In

36、somecases，havingadogwillnothelpimprove a teenagers selfconfidence.G. Manyformsofexercisebesideswalkingcanbeenjoyedwithadog，suchas cycling.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的第四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（原创)WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.

37、But theonlything 41 wasntveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfish 42 Icouldntcatch 43.Iusuallygotpretty 44 andkeptaskinghimwhy。Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhave tothink 45 afish，Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause，“Imnotafish！”Ididnt knowhowtothinklikea fish.Besides,I 46 ，howco

38、uldwhatIthink 47 whatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreally meant.So，Ireadsomebooks 48 fish。AndIeven 49 thelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings。Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisvery 50 towatertemperature。Thatiswhyfishprefer 51 watertodeepwat

39、erbecause 52 iswarmer.Besides,wateris usually warmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade。Yet,fishdonthaveanyeyelids(眼皮）andthesun 53 theireyes， ThemoreIunderstoodfish，themoreIbecame effectiveatfindingandcatchingthem。WhenIgrewupand 54thebusinessworld,Iremember 55 myfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeo

40、ple。”ButitdidntCompletely 56 。Mydadneveroncesaid，“Ifyouwant tocatchafish youneed tothinklikea 57 。”Whathesaidwas，“Youneedto thinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortsto 58 longtermservicestopeoplemucholderandricher thanme，I 59learnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelike customers. .Itisnotaneasyjob。Iwills

41、howyouhowinthe 60 chapters.41. A. whatB. whichC。 thatD. when 42。 A。 whenB。 thereforeC。 howeverD. while 43. A。 somethingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything 44. A。 upsetB。 angryC. depressedD. embarrassed45。 A. likeB. withC。 againstD. for46. A。 concludedB。 reasonedC. explainedD。 said 47. A. effectB。 caus

42、eC. influenceD. reflect 48. A. forB. in C。 withD。 on49. A. joinB。 join inC。 take part inD。 participate in50.A。 secretiveB。 sensibleC。 sensitiveD. secure 51. A。 shallowB。 lowC. shortD。 small52。 A。 the latterB. the formerC。 the laterD。 the frontier 53. A. destroysB。 damagesC。 ruinsD。 hurts 54。 A. ente

43、redB. entered inC. cameD. came to55。 A。 to hearB. hearingC. to listen toD。 listening to 56. A。 make outB. make upC. make senseD。 make in 57. A。 customerB。 fishermanC。 salesmanD. boss 58。 A。 promoteB. rise C. raiseD. arouse 59。A。 slowlyB。 quicklyC. graduallyD。 really60。A. followed B。 followingC. to f

44、ollowD。 being followed第卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡相应位置。（原创)A recently survey shows _61_ the students of our school like to do in their spare time. Much to my 62_（surprising）， more than half of the students like doing sports, _63_ onl

45、y eight percent students prefer _64_（read）。 It seems even worse that about 36 percent students would like _65_ (surf) the Internet. There are also a few students _66_ think that playing musical instruments is wonderful according to the chart。 In my opinion， teenagers should do more _67_ (exercise） a

46、nd reading because it is our duty to study better for our future。 We know that surfing the Internet can give us information that we need, but many students cant control _68_ and spend too much time surfing the Internet. So we can say it will do harm _69_them if the students are crazy about it。 The b

47、est way to solve the problem is to make students form their own good hobbies. _70_ in this way can the students enjoy their study and life。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）（原创）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余

48、的词用斜线(）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。 每处错误及修改仅限一词；2。 只允许修改10处， 多者(从第11处起）不计分.（原创）Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble fit in at your new school。 Such problems are quite normal。 Perhaps the following suggestion may be helpful。First， I thought you may need to communicate with your classma

49、tes as much as possibly。 With this way， you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be an good idea for you to take part in more activities, that usually involve in team-work and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friendly relationships。 Lastly， facin

50、g with some tough problems， you might consider asking your teachers， who can usually offer him some sensible suggestions。 I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you。 If there is anything more I can do help， please let me know.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）（原创）假如Tom是你的好朋友，他听说你们搬了新教学楼，来信询问你新教学楼的情况。内容如下：

51、 1。 表达问候及思念之情；2. 介绍新教学楼的情况（如教学楼位于学校的南部；教学楼共有五层；教室宽敞明亮；配备有高科技的教学设备和我们用心的装饰新教学楼等）。3。欢迎他前来参观我们的新教学楼.参考词汇：教学设备teaching equipment 宽敞的spacious注意：1。词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；_伊美区二中20192020学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题答案 A21B 22A 23D 24D B答案解析： 试题分析：文章主要介绍了生活在亚马逊和奥里诺科河河岸的小鸟hoatzins，它们的外貌很漂亮，幼鸟和成熟的鸟的生活习性不同以及它们的繁殖习性。25D总

52、结大意题，由In appearance， the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside。 Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip.可知文章讲的是hoatzins的外表和生活习性。26 B 细节题，由Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading e

53、dge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip。可知选B.27A细节题,由Using these four claws， together with the beak （喙）， they can climb about in the bushes， looking very much like primitive birds must have done。可知选A.28 D细节题,由but in April， when the rainy season begins, they collect together in small

54、er living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.可知选D。C本文简要介绍了Rowling 的一些生活故事，以及Harry Potter的写作背景.29。 A 细节理解题. 根据第一段的首句“I really wrote it for.”可知。30。D推理判断题。由第二段最后和第三段第一句可知A 项错误,由第三段第二句可知B项错误，第二段第三句可知C项错误；D项正确。31.D根据倒数第二段首句可知B项正确的；根据最后一段可知A、C两项正确，故选D。32.B词义猜测题。根据上下文的语境可知narrate的意思是书写，而不是讲

55、座，口头描述，或者讲诉故事。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过一家人乘飞机返家过程中由于机票超额预定,从而可以推迟回家而得到航空公司的赔偿一事，引出在日常生活中如何利用一些机会合理的花钱，体现了一个女人在持家方面的睿智。段落关键词、句大意推测第一部分（Para。 12）do anything to save moneyorder them to wait to “earn more 开篇明义：人们在设法省钱，我是其中之一.第二部分（Para。 3-4）。.a bigtime bargain hunter。.。looking for the best deal。展开陈述多年来“我”一直精打

56、细算。第三部分（Para. 5）no shametightfisted when.but wouldnt hesitate to spend on 说出在 “我的消费观：在有些方面我很吝啬，但在另一些需要品味及品质方面我却舍得发钱。【解析】33。 C。细节理解题。难度：中等。题干关键词为：Delta givecredits， 定位第一段。Dalta， the airline, offered us 400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day。可知,他们是因为放弃了本航班的机票从而得到航空公司的赔偿。

57、34. A。推理判断题。难度:中等.根据文中的句子（第三段）：as a big-time bargain huntera good deal is something that few of us can afford to pass up可以推出作者很少错过便宜货.35. C。事实细节题。难度：较易。文章第四段I have been the consumer reporter of NBCs today show for over a decade.可知，作者是个媒体记者。【难句学习】Some people will do just about anything to save money.

58、 And I am one of them。翻译：有些人只要为了省钱会做任何事情，而我就是其中之一.分析:本句用了两个句子并列，陈述了：我是极力省钱一族，总领全文，所以看清此句，对下文理解非常重要。2. And these days， a good deal is something that few of us can offord to pass up翻译：目前，便宜货是我们大家很少能拒绝得了得东西。分析：that 引导了定语从句，修饰先行词something。3. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your mone

59、ys worth.翻译:我告诉你这个是因为让你的钱花的值得,这没什么可耻的。分析：worth，此处是名词“价值；它还可以作形容词使用“值得的；有价值的”；there is no shame in doing something,意为：做。.。并不可耻。七选五36。 D 考查语境理解。36空前的意思是:狗是人类最好的朋友，因为它能从很多方面丰富它主人的生活.36空后的意思是：很多青少年在青春期时都经历了没有自信心的痛苦.D选项的意思是：没有自信心的人特别能发现拥有宠物狗的好处.符合上下文的内容，故选D37。 C 考查语境理解。37空前的意思是：狗能向他的主人提供无条件的爱。C选线的意思是:它就是它的主人，从不评判或质疑他。符合此处的意思，所以选择C38。 G 考查语境理解。38空前的意思是：出去遛狗是让青少年有到户外去呼吸新鲜空气、进行体