新人教版九年级上册英语Unit 6单元测试卷（含听力材料及答案解析）

1、Unit 6达标测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分第卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)1A.By Bell.BIn 1876.CIn the US.2A.Its made of wood. BIts dark.CFor cleaning shoes.3A.Thank you. BThats all right.CSorry, I dont know. 4A.No, Im not. BYes, I do. CYes, I can.5A.In Zhejiang. BEat bread. CA hotel. 二、听小对话，选择正确答

2、案(每小题1分，共5分)二、听小对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6What does Mark think is the most useful invention?A B C7What would Mary like for lunch? A B C8What will Tom repair tomorrow?A B C9Where will Bob go in half an hour? A B C10What time will the alarm clock go off(发出响声) tomorrow morning?A B C三、听长对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听

3、第一段对话，回答第1112小题。11Who are the speakers talking about?AA famous doctor.BA famous writer.CA famous inventor.12When was the person born?AOn January 11th, 1837.BOn February 11th, 1847.COn July 11th, 1857.听第二段对话，完成1315小题。13Whats the weather like today?AIts cloudy. BIts sunny. CIts snowy.14When was the um

4、brella invented probably?AAbout 1，000 years ago.BAbout 2，000 years ago.CAbout 3，000 years ago.15What time will the film start?AAt 7：20. BAt 7：30. CAt 7：50.四、听短文，补全表格(每小题1分，共5分)RobotNameWhen it wasinventedWhat he/she is doingThe first robotJackIn _(16)He is cooking.The second robotMaryIn 2008She is _

5、(17).The third robotDavidIn _(18)He is riding a bike.The fourth robotJennyIn 2009She is talking to_(19)The fifth robotLindaIn 2010She is playing the_(20).第卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21Whos the baby in the photo?Its me.The photo_ ten years ago.AtookBwas takenCwas taking22What do you think of my shi

6、rt？It _ cotton.It looks nice on you.Ais made in Bis made forCis made of Dis made by23 A year can _ twelve months.Adivide into Bbe divided intoCdivide from Dbe divided from24 Fresh food is good for you.But you have to _it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.Ataste Bsmell Cwash Dplant25The In

7、ternet is very useful.We can get a lot of _ from it.Athing BmessageCinformations Dinformation26 The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will _ in September.Many students want to be volunteers.Atake place Btake partCtake action Dtake care27 After the big earthquake，the house remained _.It was amazing.Asafe

8、 BsafelyCdangerous Ddangerously28.(易错题) Basketball has become a more popular sport for people _.Awatch Bto watchedCwatching Dto watch29 My mother puts too much _ in the soup so it tastes quite _.Asalty；salt Bsalt；saltyCsalt；salt Dsalty；salty30 I took a boys bag _ when I got off the bus，and he was ve

9、ry angry with me.Aby mistake Bby mistakesCby hand Dby accident31Do you know that China is one of _countries in the world?Yes, I do.Its much _ than the US.Aoldest; older Bthe oldest; olderCthe oldest; elder Dthe older; elder32Keys _ used for _ the doors.Ais；opening Bis；openedCare；opening Dare；opened3

10、3It is _ that our team will win the match.Abelieve BbelievingCto believe Dbelieved34 The young _ has over twenty _.Ainventor；inventors Binvention；inventionsCinventor；inventions Dinvention；inventors35I saw a little girl _ at the door.Ato stand BstandsCto standing Dstanding六、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)(词数：约140

11、；建议用时：6分钟)How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These _(36) bothered (使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis.So in 1996 he _(37) a windup (装有发条的)radio.It doesnt need electricity or batteries.You wind it up _(38) hand.It plays for about an hour.Then，you wind it

12、 up _(39)Today its made in South Africa.Then in 1999，Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by _(40)The shoes contain (含有) a small battery that is powered when you _(41)This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two simple inventions can bring modern _(42) to all parts of the worl

13、d.Baylis doesnt have a university degree in engineering.In _(43)，he left high school before graduating (毕业)He just loves _(44) things to help people.He never knows _(45) ideas will come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.36A.dreams Bproblems Cwonders Dwishes37A.invented Bimprov

14、ed Cborrowed Dcopied38A.in Bat Con Dby39A.then Bslowly Cagain Dfinally40A.sun Bshoes Ccaps Dwind41A.sleep Bwalk Crest Dchat42Amunications BexhibitionsCsuggestions Dinstructions43A.fact Border Cneed Dtime44A.buying Bselling Cmaking Dcollecting45A.while Bbecause Cunless Dwhen七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约13

15、0；建议用时：4分钟)Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives，including earmuffs，the Popsicle，the trampoline and Braille！One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin.He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve.About 500，000 kids invent things each year.Their inven

16、tions help make our lives easier and more interesting!Lets celebrate the creativity of young people on KI.D.!What is it?KI.D.Kid Inventors DayWhen is it?Its celebrated on January 17th，the birthday of Benjamin Franklin.Why is it celebrated?To acknowledge(感谢) past and present achievements of kid inven

17、tors；to encourage the creativity of future kid inventors.How can you celebrate it?Read about it.Write about it.Start a young inventors club.Enter a contest.Or，design your own invention!46Which of the following was invented by young Benjamin Franklin? AEarmuffs. BSwim flippers.CBraille. DThe trampoli

18、ne.47What does the writer think of kids inventions?AStrange. BSimple. CBoring. DUseful.48How many reasons are given to explain why we celebrate KI.D.?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.49Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of celebrating KI.D.?AWriting. BReading.CVisiting museums. DTaking part i

19、n a contest.50The passage mainly tells us about _.Asome kid inventorsBhow to become a good young inventorCKid Inventors DayDthe story of young Benjamin FranklinB(词数：约260；建议用时：8分钟)“Three apples have changed the world.One is for Eve，one is for Newton.The third is in the hands of Steve Jobs，”said someo

20、ne.Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents garage(车库) on April Fools Day，1976.Through many years hard work，Jobs and his Apple products were a great success.People believe he has made the world a better place.Many young people also think of Apple pr

21、oducts as a fashion icon.Because of his great achievements in this area，he was honoured with a number of awards，including the National Medal of Technology in 1985，the Times cover character (封面人物)and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.Jobs road to success wasnt an easy one.He experienced several ups

22、 and downs，but he was still standing.Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said，“A man can be destroyed，but not be defeated(打败)”So he was considered as an American hero.What did Jobs workers and family members think of him?On one hand，some workers described him as a strange，badtempered(坏脾气的)b

23、oss.They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didnt understand his ideas.On the other hand，his family members thought of him as a homeloving dad with each of his four children.He worried about all the things of them，such as their boyfriends，travel，safety and even skirt length.T

24、hough he was quite busy，he still attended his daughters graduation party.51Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?AIn his own house. BIn his friends house.CIn his friends garage. DIn his parents garage.52What do you think of Steve Jobs according to(根据)the passage?AHomeloving. BHonest

25、.CJealous. DHumorous.53What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?AThe Most Successful Manager.BThe Top Richest Man.CThe National Medal of Technology.DThe Times cover character.54Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?ABecause he developed lots of Apple products.BBecause h

26、e set up the Apple computer company.CBecause he devoted himself to the area of the computer.DBecause he wasnt defeated after several ups and downs.55From the passage，we know that _.ASteve Jobs was very famous only in the USABSteve Jobs was too busy to care about his childrenCSteve Jobs changed the w

27、orld a lot with his Apple productsDSteve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to successC(词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting.Suddenly he had an idea.He stopped the meeting and asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away th

28、e recording function(功能)and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead.Almost everyone thought he was silly.Still, Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it.The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question.Bill Bowerman w

29、as making breakfast one day.As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold(模具)Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today.Still, when he took this idea to several shoe companies, he w

30、as laughed at.In fact, every single company turned him downThough rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to set up his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live.The best questions are usually openend

31、ed and are often “silly”Children arent afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are.Think how different the world might be if people never asked “silly” questions!56At first, almost everyone thought Masarus idea was _.Agood Beasy Csilly Ddifficult57Bill Bowerman got his idea _.Aat a meetingB

32、while he was making breakfastCfrom another companyDwhile he was making sports shoes58What might the underlined phrase “turn down” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A拒绝 B欢迎 C调低 D讨厌59Bowerman felt very disappointed because _.Ahe didnt make a cake for his sonBhe had to set up his own companyChis idea was

33、hard to come trueDno companies accepted his idea60From the passage we know _.Aits easy to make ones idea come trueBadults like asking openended questionsCgood ideas only start with silly questionsDsometimes “silly” questions may cause successful inventions八、根据汉语完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)61江南Style这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界

34、其他地方也流行。The song Gangnam Style is popular _ _ in Korea _ in other parts of the world.62那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。That child broke his leg _ _ when he was climbing the mountain.63据说这所医院建于20世纪。_ _ _ _ the hospital was built in the 20th century.64直到他明天回来我才告诉他。I wont tell him _ he _ back tomorrow.65许多热爱篮球运动的年轻人都非

35、常仰慕姚明。Many young people who love basketball _ _ _ Yao Ming very much.九、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。The World Wide Web(www万维网)turned 25 years old on March 12th.It has become a very important part in our daily lives.We cant imagine living without the Web，the short form of t

36、he World Wide Web.In 1989，a British engineer named Tim BernersLee came up with the idea of the Web.It is a group of “pages” of information that are connected to each other around the world.That is the very beginning of the Web.Since then，the Web has greatly changed the way people live.With a click(点

37、击)of a mouse we can read news，buy things，make friends and learn anything were interested in.Now，25 years after its birth，how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages.A growing Web will help build “better relationships” between differen

38、t cultures.Also in the future，everyday items could be connected to the Web.We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient(方便的)So one day in the future，your front door could send you a message，“Dear sir，everyone has left the house，but Im still open！”But scientists warn(警

39、告)us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands.“Its not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen.People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun.Never be controlled by the Internet，” said BernersLee.66How old is the World Wide Web?_67Who cam

40、e up with the idea of the Web?_68What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the passage?_69Will the Web influence life in the future?_70What could happen if we share personal information on the Internet?_十、书面表达(20分)假如在今天的英语课上，老师让你们讨论了什么是最有用的发明，是电视、电脑还是手机或相机？请你以The most helpful invention为题用英语写一篇

41、短文，简要介绍一下你认为最有用的发明及原因，不少于80词。The most helpful invention_ Unit 6达标测试卷第卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.When was the telephone invented?2What is this machine used for?3I think your invention is useful.4Do you know potato chips were invented by mistake?5Where were the photos taken?二、6.W：What do you think is the most usef

42、ul invention, Mark?M：The light bulb, I think.7M：Mary, would you like some hamburgers for lunch?W：No, thanks. Id like some potato chips.8M：My watch is broken. I want to change a new one.W：I think you can ask Tom to repair it tomorrow.M：OK，I will.9W：When will you go to the zoo, Bob?M：In half an hour.1

43、0M：Have you set the alarm clock, Maria?W：Yes, I have. I set it at 7：10. Then well catch the bus at 9：20.三、Text 1M：Do you know Thomas Edison?W：Yes. He was a great American inventor.M：When was he born?W：He was born on February 11th，1847.M：Wow，you know so much about him.Text 2M：Look at the clouds. Its

44、going to rain.W：Yes. We should take our umbrellas.M：By the way, do you know when the umbrella was invented?W：About 3，000 years ago. It is said that Lu Ban invented it at that time.M：Oh, I see! Its already 7：30 now.The film will start in twenty minutes.W：Lets hurry up.四、Hello，Im watching a robot show

45、 in Japan. There are all kinds of robots. They are so cool and interesting. Look！The first robot named Jack was invented in 2006.He is cooking. People taste the meal and say its very delicious. The second robot named Mary was invented in 2008.She is dancing. She dances so well that I want to learn t

46、o dance from her. The third robot named David was invented in 2012.He is riding a bike. Listen！Who is speaking English so well？Its the fourth one named Jenny. She was invented in 2009.She is talking to a little girl. Can you hear the nice music？Oh，the fifth robot named Linda is playing the violin. S

47、he was invented in 2010.How great they are!听力答案：一、15：BCABA二、610：BAABA三、1115：CBACC四、16.200617.dancing18.201219a little girl20.violin第卷笔试部分五、21.B点评：考查时态及语态。句中“The photo”与“take”是被动关系，故应用被动语态；再根据“ten years ago”可知此处应用一般过去时，故选B。22C点评：考查短语的区别。be made in“在制造”；be made for“为制造”；be made of“由制成”；be made by“被制造”

48、。根据句意可知应选C。23B点评：考查短语及语态。o“把分开”。含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词be过去分词”，故选B。24C点评：考查词义辨析。taste 品尝；smell 闻起来；wash 洗；plant 种植。根据“a little dirty”可知选C。25D点评：thing指具体“事情”，是可数名词；message是可数名词，意为“消息”；information是不可数名词，意为“信息”，故选D。26A点评：take place“发生；进行”；take part“参加”；take action“采取行动”；take care“当心”。句意：第18届江苏省运动会将在9月举行。许多

49、学生想成为志愿者。27A点评：remain后跟形容词，故排除B、D。句意：在大地震后，这所房子仍保持安全。这真令人惊讶。故应选A。28D29B点评：salt不可数名词，意为“盐”；salty形容词，意为“咸的”。too much后跟不可数名词；taste后跟形容词。30A点评：考查句意及短语用法。by mistake“错误地”；by hand“手工”；by accident“偶然，意外地”。句意为“下公交车时，我错拿了一个男孩的包，他非常生气。”故选A。31B点评：“one ofthe形容词最高级可数名词复数”表示“最之一”。根据“much”及“than”可知第二空应用比较级。older一般作

50、表语，elder一般作定语，只修饰人。故选B。32C点评：be used for doing“被用来做”。33D点评：考查固定句型。It is believed that.“据信”。34C点评：考查词义辨析。inventor“发明家”；invention“发明”。句意为“这位年轻的发明家有二十多项发明。”35D点评：see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在干某事”。六、36.B点评：dream“梦想”；problem“难题”；wonder“奇迹”； wish “愿望”。根据上句“How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had n

51、o electricity or batteries？”可知是“这些难题”。37A点评：invent“发明”；improve“提高”；borrow“借”；copy“复制”。根据上句中“British inventor Trevor Baylis”可知他是一位发明家，在1996年，他发明了一个装有发条的收音机。38D点评：根据上句“It doesnt need electricity or batteries.”可知它不需要电或电池，你用手给它上发条。39C点评：then“然后”；slowly“慢慢地”；again“再”；finally“最后”。根据上文“它播放大约一个小时”可知选C。40B点评

52、：根据下句“The shoes contain (含有) a small battery that is powered.”可知选B。41B42A点评：communication“通信”； exhibition“展览”；suggestion“建议”； instruction“说明”。句意“这两项简单的发明能给世界各地带来现代通信。”43A点评：in fact“事实上”。44C点评：根据他是一位发明家，可知“他仅仅喜爱制作东西来帮助别人”。45D点评：while“当时候”；because“因为”；unless“除非”；when“什么时间”。根据下句可知他从不知道什么时候会有想法。七、A46.B点

53、评：细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知。47D点评：细节理解题。根据第二段意思可知。48B点评：推理判断题。根据“Why is it celebrated？”一段可知。49C点评：考查细节理解与判断。根据最后一段可知。50C点评：文章主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的就是“孩子发明日”。B51.D点评：根据第二段第一句“Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents garage.”可知。52A点评：根据最后一段 “On the other hand，his family members thought of him as a homeloving dad with each of his fou