新人教版初中七年级下册英语期末专项复习试卷（语法专项训练）

1、情态动词can，must与have to的用法一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I cant_ (play) chess with you. I have too much homework to do. 2. Can your parents_ (speak) English?Yes, they can. 3. What can your sister _(do)?4. The boy works very hard. He _(not watch) TV on school nights. 5. I usually _(go) to bed before 10：00 in the ev

2、ening. 二、单项填空1. Tony, _you sing English songs? Yes, I can. (2017北部湾经济区)A. can B. mayC. need D. must2. Would you like another glass of water?No, thanks. I _ leave now. Tony is waiting for me. (2017遵义)A. can B. mayC. must3. Must I leave now? Its still raining hard outside. No, you _. You can wait till

3、 the rain stops. (2017黔西南)A. dont have to B. couldntC. cant D. shouldnt4. Mum, may I go swimming now?Yes, dear, but remember that you _ go with your dad. (2017福建)A. may B. canC. must5. Dont be late for class. We _ on time. (2017攀枝花)A. can be B. must beC. may be D. will be三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 你妹妹会游泳吗？

4、_your sister_？2. 凯特会做什么？_can Kate_？3. 艾丽斯不会下象棋。Alice_ _ chess. 4. 琳达不得不每天打扫她的房间。Linda _ her room every day. 5. 苏珊从周一到周五不能看电视。Susan _ _TV from Monday to Friday. 四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1. She has to do the dishes after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)_ she _ _ _ the dishes after dinner?2. Tom can ride a horse. (改为否定句)Tom _

5、 _ a horse. 3. Mr. Green can do Chinese kung fu. (对画线部分提问)_ _Mr. Green _？4. Li Lei has to take a shower before going to bed. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Li Lei _ _ _ before going to bed?5. You cant run in the hallways. (同义句转换)_ _ in the hallways.时间的表达及提问与频度副词一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. Mary usually_ (go) shopping with her

6、mother on Sunday. 2. _ Peter always _(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning?3. Mary _(not listen) to music in the evening. 4. She never _(have) breakfast. 5. What time _Jack _(eat) lunch?二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 1. My sister usually gets up at 6：30. (对画线部分提问)_ _does your sister usually get up?2. W

7、e will go to the bookstore after school. (对画线部分提问)_ will you go to the bookstore?3. They do their homework at home at night. (改为一般疑问句)_they _their homework at home at night?4. My father brushes his teeth at 7：40 a. m. (改为否定句)My father_ _ his teeth at 7：40 a. m. 5. He has lunch at 11：50. (同义句转换)He ha

8、s lunch at _ _ twelve. 三、根据图片及提示词写句子1. (Li Jun，usually)_2. (Tony，often)_3. (they，usually)_4. (my grandparents，always)_5. (Jack，often)_how引导的特殊疑问句一、根据句意填写疑问词(组)，完成下列句子1. _do you get to school?By bus. 2. _ people are there in the picture?Six. 3. _ does she read every day?For two hours. 4. _ is it from

9、 your school to the park?About ten kilometers. 5. _money does Linda need?1，000 yuan. 二、对画线部分提问，每空一词1. My brother is eight years old. _ _ is your brother?2. It takes me half an hour to take a shower. _ _ does it take you to take a shower?3. She usually goes to work by bus. _ _ she usually go to work?

10、4. This pair of shoes is twenty dollars. _ _is this pair of shoes?5. Its ten kilometers from his home to the train station. _ _is it from his home to the train station?祈使句根据汉语提示完成句子1. 不要外出。 _ _ _. 2. 安静点！上课时间到了。 _ _！ Its time for class. 3. 咱们别再说它了。 Lets _ _ it again. 4. 禁止游泳！ _ _！5. 不要开会迟到！_ _late f

11、or the meeting!形容词与特殊疑问句一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 eq x(scary，lazy，smart，beautiful，interest)1. Dolphins(海豚) are very_. They can learn something from people. 2. Lets go to the zoo this weekend. That sounds_. 3. My brother doesnt want to do any homework and he is_. 4. The yellow skirt looks very_. I want to bu

12、y one for my sister. 5. Lions are very_. I dont like them. 二、对下列句子的画线部分提问，每空一词1. I can see many books on the table. _ _you see on the table?2. The Tshirt is black and white. _ _is the Tshirt?3. Lisa is from France. _ _Lisa_？4. I often go to work at eight oclock in the morning. _ _ _you often go to w

13、ork in the morning?5. Mr. Green usually goes to work by bus. _ _Mr. Green usually_ to work?三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 不要在教室里吵闹。Dont _ _in the classroom. 2. 这里的人对我很友好。People here_ _ to me. 3. 吴京来自哪里？_ _ Wu Jing from?4. 你为什么不去散步呢？_ _you take a walk?5. 你最喜欢的体育明星是谁？_ _your favorite sports star?现在进行时一、用括号内所给词的

14、适当形式填空1. Listen！Who_ (talk) in the room?2. _you _(do) your homework now?3. Jack is playing football and he _(not run). 4. Please be quiet. The children _(sleep). (2018武威)5. Its twelve oclock. People_ (have) lunch. 二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1. Tom is playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_Tom _basketball?Yes, he

15、is. 2. Grace and Joe are reading in the library. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_Grace and Joe _in the library?_， _ _. 3. I am doing my homework. (改为否定句)I_ _ _ my homework. 4. Linda is playing the violin now. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Linda_ now?5. Jane often runs in the morning. (用now改写句子)Jane _ _now. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.我弟弟现在

16、没有玩游戏，他正在做作业。My brother _ _games now and he _ _his homework. 2.艾丽斯正在跳舞吗？_ Alice_？3.她正在做什么？她正在洗衣服。What _she_？She is washing her clothes. 4.他们正在使用电脑吗？不，他们正在锻炼。_they_the computer?No, they_ _. 5.看！他们在踢足球。Look！They_ _ soccer. 四、单项选择1. Where is your mother?She _ the dishes in the kitchen. (2017渝北)A. do B.

17、 does C. did D. is doing2. _？Im reading in the bedroom. A. What are you doing B. How is it going with youC. What do you do D. How are you doing3. Listen! Mike _ the guitar. A. plays B. playC. are playing D. is playing4. Jack often _ computer games in the evening. He is _ computer games now. A. play;

18、 playing B. playing; playingC. plays; playing D. play; play5. My sister _ to music right now. A. listen B. listensC. listening D. is listeningthere be句型一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 书桌上有一本书和两支钢笔。_ _a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 在吉姆的书包里有一些书。_ _some books in Jims bag. 3. 墙上有一些地图吗？_ _ _ maps on the wall?4.

19、 学校里没有学生。_ _ _ students in the school. 5. 你们学校里有图书馆吗？_ _ a library in your school?二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1. There are thirty desks in the room. (对画线部分提问)_ _desks are there in the room?2. There are some trees near the house. (改为否定句)There _ _trees near the house. 3. There are some eggs in the box. (改为单数形式的句子

20、)_ _ _ egg in the box. 4. There are some apples on the tree. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ apples on the tree?5. Is there an egg on the table？(作否定回答) _， _ _.询问及描述外貌与选择疑问句单项选择1. Mikes father _ heavy and he _ curly brown hair. A. has；has B. is；has C. has；is D. is；is2. _ does your new friend look like?He is thin with

21、 short brown hair. A. How B. Who C. What D. Where3. Hi, Carol. Is your brother thin or heavy?_. A. Yes, he is B. Hes a little heavyC. No, he isnt heavy D. Hes tall4. Whats your favorite subject, math, Chinese _ English?English. A. and B. but C. or D. because5. Whats Lucy like?_. A. Shes from America

22、B. Shes a studentC. She likes singingD. Shes beautiful and quiet6. What day is it today, Monday _ Tuesday?Monday. A. and B. but C. so D. orwould like的用法根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1.我爸爸想要一杯咖啡。My father _ _a cup of coffee. 2.你愿意和我们外出吗？是的，我愿意。Would you like _ _ _with us?_， _ _ _. 3.米勒先生想要什么？他想要一杯茶。_ _Mr. Miller li

23、ke?_ _a cup of tea. 4.您想要哪种面？我想要牛肉面。What _ _ noodles _ you_？Id like beef noodles. 5.你想要些橙汁吗？不，谢谢。 _ you _ _orange juice?No，thanks.一般过去时一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. What day _ (be) it yesterday?It _ (be) Friday. 2. We _ (be) students two years ago. 3. I _ (buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday. 4. We

24、often _ (play) games last term. 5. She _ (give) me a book a moment ago. 6. The girl _ (get) up very early this morning. 7. They _ (take) photos near the river an hour ago. 8. He _ (not watch) TV yesterday evening. 9. Why _ (be) the boy late for school yesterday?Because he _ (be) ill. 10. Mr. Green _

25、 (come) to visit me last night. 二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词1. I was at home this morning. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ at home this morning?2. He did morning exercises this morning. (改为否定句)He _ _ morning exercises this morning. 3. They had a big dinner yesterday. (对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ yesterday?4. Mr. Wang went to America by pl

26、ane. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Mr. Wang _ to America?5. How did they get to Shanghai？(改为同义句)_ _ they _ _ Shanghai?答案eq avs4al(语法专训)情态动词can，must与have to的用法一、1.play2.speak3.do4.cant watch5.go 二、1. A点评：句意：托尼，你会唱英语歌曲吗？是的，我会。根据答句中“I can”可知，问句问的是“能力”，故用can。2. C点评：句意为：你想要再来一杯水吗？不，谢谢，我现在必须离开，托尼正在等我。can能，会；may或许，可以；must必

27、须。根据句意可知，必须离开。故选C。3. A点评：句意：我必须现在离开吗？外面仍然在下大雨。不，你不必。你可以等到雨停了(再走)。以Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“No, .neednt.或 No, .dont have to.”。 故选A。4. C点评：句意：妈妈，我现在可以去游泳吗？可以，亲爱的，但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去。may可以，可能；can能；must必须。故选C。5. B点评：句意：上课不要迟到。我们必须按时。must必须，一定。故选B。三、1.Can; swim2.What; do3.cant play4.has to clean5. cant watch四、1.Doe

28、s; have to do2.cant ride3.What can; do4. What does; have to do5.Dont run时间的表达及提问与频度副词一、1.goes2.Does; take3.doesnt listen4.has5.does ; eat二、1.What time2.When3.Do ; do4.doesnt brush 5. ten to 三、1. Li Jun usually gets up at seven five.2. Tony often takes a shower at six forty.3. They usually brush teeth at seven oclock.4. My grandparents always eat breakfast at eight oclock.5. Jack often goes/walks to school at seven fifty five.how引导的特殊疑问句一、1.How2.How many3.How long4.How far 5. How much二、1.How old2.How long3.How does4.How much5. How far祈使句1. Dont g