2021-2022学年天津青华学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年天津青华学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Deeply depressed, I reached the point I believed I no longer had options. A.where B.that C.when D.which参考答案：A2. -Did you go to the show last night?- Yeah. Every boy and every girl in the area _ invitedA. were B. was C. has been D. have been参考答案：B3. Can you tel

2、l me all about the earthquake? Sorry, I know nothing about it _ I read in the newspaper. A. except B. except for C. except what D. except that 参考答案：C4. It was April 29, 2010 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. that B. when C. on which D. where参考

3、答案：B5. Some experts hold the view that knowledge is now everything for people . They think peoples moral character is _as _they have learned .A. as much of importance; what B. as much of importance; whichC. as much important; that D. important as much ; which参考答案：A6. Forty years after China started

4、its reform and openingup， more than 18million rural residents have _ poverty in South Chinas Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionA. shaken off B. taken offC. paid off D. kicked off参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A. shaken off摆脱；B. taken off脱下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off开赛。句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。根据句意可知此处表示“

5、摆脱”，故A项正确。7. 窗体顶端Doctors are still trying their best to _ the boy for his broken leg.A. treat B. recover C. operate D. adapt窗体底端参考答案：A8. He _ a chance to try it again just now（）AgaveBwill giveCis givenDwas given参考答案：D刚才他又得到了再试一次的机会根据句中的时间状语just now：刚才；可知这里应使用一般过去时，由于主语是动作的承受者即给予的对象，所以应使用被动语态；故选D做本题时

6、，首先根据句中的时间状语just now判断它应使用一般过去时；然后分析句意得出主语he是动作给予的对象；所以这里要使用一过去时的被动语态，即was/were+动词的过去分词形式9. The Stone Age is a very early period of human history _people used tools and weapons made of stone, not metal.A. in which B. whose C. which D. with which参考答案：A10. Great efforts to increase agricultural produc

7、tion must be made if food shortage _ avoided.A. is to be B. can be C. has been D. will be参考答案：A11. Just now I got an e-mail from my girlfriend, _said that she was going to teach in Tibet.A. who B. what C. which D. it参考答案：C12. While were conducting scientific research, we cant draw a conclusion based

8、 on some _ figures.A. actual B. accurateC. awesome D. approximate 参考答案：D13. In 1967, _ British writer by _ name of Williamson described this event in his novel. A .a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the;/ 参考答案：B14. Teachers recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A.no

9、t allow B.do not allow C.mustnt allow D.couldnt allow参考答案：A15. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：B16. _ an effective team member, you need to develop a teamwork attitude.A. BecomeB. BecomingC. Having becomeD. To

10、become参考答案：D17. If you think that treating a woman well means always her permission for things, think again. A. gets B. got C. to get, D. getting 参考答案：解析：D mean doing意味着，mean to do打算做18. Information has been put forward_ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities（）AwhileBasCwhen

11、Dthat参考答案：D有消息说，有更多的中学毕业生将进入大学就读that引导从句作information的同位语，解释information的具体内容这句话意思是有消息说，有更多的中学毕业生将进入大学由于information与同位语从句被hasbeen put forward分隔开来，增加了试题的难度故选D注意同位语从句和所修饰的抽象名词分离的情况不难选出答案二、 书面表达19. 书面表达（满分25分）请根据下面漫画谈一谈我们应该怎么处理好和父母之间的关系.参考答案：20. 假设你叫贝利，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一

12、封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下：1健康比漂亮重要2学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法3可以通过多锻炼身体来保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯4健康的心态也很重要注意：1短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥2词数：100词左右3参考词汇：心态state of mind 外貌appearanceDear Xiao Wang,I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting._参考答案：Dear Xiao Wang,I have

13、received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearanc

14、e is the second. So do not let others opinions affect your normal life. However, if you do want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing your unhealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your

15、studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1健康比漂亮重要2学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法。3可以通过多锻炼身体来保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯。4健康的心态也很重要。第二，人称以第三人称为主，第一人称和第二人称兼用。第三，时态为一般现在时，兼用一般将来时和一般过去时。第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为两段。第一段，简单提及

16、来信内容。第二段，1健康比漂亮重要；2学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；3可以通过多锻炼身体来保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；4健康的心态也很重要。其中第二段为重点段。第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: natural ，beautiful，health ， studying，appearance， affect your normal life，lose weight， get more exercise and change your unhealthy eating habits,keep a healthy state of mind, overcome difficulties

17、.第四步：确定较为高级的句子:I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. if you do want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing your unhealthy

18、 eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.第五步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连接词进行过渡衔接: However,So。第六步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式: 如定语从句I have received

19、and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.主语从句和条件状语从句It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. if you do want to lose weight, it is a good idea to do it by getting more exercise and changing your unhealthy eating habits. 表语从句

20、和原因状语从句The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies, and will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。三、 阅读理解21. English teachers needed immediately for schools in ChinaAbout UsShenzhen Cambridge Cult

21、ure International Education is an education solution provider that was founded in 2014 and its main office is in Shenzhen and is contracted by education departments across China to hire and manage foreign teachers for schools.We are not an agency. We hire and manage you from the start (getting on th

22、e plane) to finish (returning home )! We offer visa support, teacher training, lesson planning guidance and the chance to meet other participants before you go to China. And our programmes are designed to ensure you arrive in China feeling confident, prepared and supported, so that you can make the

23、most of this incredible opportunity.Benefits TEFL Certificate course assistance Work visa(Z visa) sponsored Flight allowance Pre-arrival training and orientation Airport pickup, bank, phone card, and apartment rental assistance Accident insurance Three nights free hotel on arrival Salary range: 11,0

24、00RMB ( 1,608USD) - 18,000RMB (2,631USD) per month ( 150% - 200% above local average) Performance bonus Teaching hours being less than 13 hours per week Chinese public holidays & Summer vacation Ongoing teacher mentoring and assessment ( classroom observations, seminar and monthly training sessions)

25、Chinese Lesson (2 hours/week)Part-time opportunities (We use our large and knowledgeable alumni community to help our teachers connect and find new opportunities so you can develop your skills and career path outside the classroom ! )Position Student Ages: kindergarten (3 -6 years old); Primary (6 -

26、12 years old); Middle School (13 -19 years old) Classroom fully equipped with computer, projector, board, and microphone Curriculum and teaching materials provided Local teacher assistantRequirements 10 - 12 months contract Bachelors Degree(学士学位) or above in any field 120-hour TEFL certificate requi

27、red Native-English speaking level Hold a passport from the U. S. A. , Canada, Australia, U. K. , South Africa, New Zealand, or Ireland Age from 20 years old to 55 years old (visa requirement)Living and working in China will be a wonderful opportunity. Come and join us!Company Website: http :/www. ca

28、mbridgeculture. com21. What can we know about Shenzhen Cambridge Culture International Education?A. It has a history of more than a decade.B. It has the Chinese government as a sponsor.C. Its main task is to train foreign teachers for Chinese schools.D. It provides a service package for foreign teac

29、hers to work in China.22. What benefit can teachers get from working with the organization?A. One week s free hotel.B. Medical insurance.C. Higher salary than local average.D. Legal aid during public holidays.23. Who may be qualified for the position?A. A Canadian who hasn t got the TEFL certificate

30、.B. An experienced English teacher who is 65 years old.C. A professor who can only work in China for half a year.D. A native English speaker who has a Doctor s Degree in education.参考答案：21. D 22. C 23. D这是一篇应用文。本文是一则英语外教招聘通知。招聘外教的单位是深圳剑桥文化国际教育中心，这是一所与中国教育部签订了聘请并管理外教合同的机构。另外，文中还提到了在该机构工作的福利、该机构的地理位置、该

31、机构的应聘要求。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二句提到“We hire and manage you from the start (getting on the plane) to finish (returning home )!”该机构会对招聘来的外教从上飞机那一刻开始一直管理到回家。同时，第三句还提到“We offer visa support, teacher training, lesson planning guidance and the chance to meet other participants before you go to China”该机构会给外教

32、提供签证、培训、教学指导、结识其他参与者等服务。故选D项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文章benefits部分的salary range，外教老师的工资为11000至18000人民币，比当地的平均工资水平要高出150%-200%，因此外教老师能在该机构获得高薪水的福利。故选C项。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章中requirements部分，可以判断外教老师需要TEFL certificate“英语教师资格证书培训项目”，故A项错误。外教年龄“Age from 20 years old to 55 years old”20岁-55岁，故B项错误。外教需签署10-12个月的合同，即“10 -

33、 12 months contract”，故C项错误。外教学历的要求为学士及以上“Bachelors Degree(学士学位) or above in any field”，故D项正确。22. Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting. Born i

34、n Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and d

35、uring college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasnt going to be a ballerina. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies. But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that brought her true fame, In 1951 she played the ch

36、aracter“Gigi”in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years later, Roman holiday made her a star at the age of 24. Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in breakfast ot tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair lady. She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She t