2022-2023学年河南省商丘市民权中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省商丘市民权中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Instead of settling down and living a peaceful life, the farmers move from city to city _ work. A. in search of B. in return for C. in honor of D. in praise of 参考答案：A2. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full. A. that B. these C. it D. them 参考答案：C略3.

2、The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever参考答案：C考查宾语从句，句意：这名穷困的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。However和whenever不能修饰名词，故排除，又因whichever表示一种选择，句意没有表示选择的意思，故选C.4. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. A. whenB.

3、whichC. whose D. where参考答案：D5. Is there good news from your friend?Yes，many valuables have been _ in the working site.Acome out Bworked outCdug out Dbrought out参考答案：C句意：“从朋友那里带来了什么好消息吗？”“是的。从工地上挖出了许多珍贵物品。”dig out“掘出；发现”，符合句意。come out“出现，出版”；work out“解决，计算出”；bring out“阐明；出版”。6. With the help of the d

4、etective Sam, Justin was found, so Justins mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A. to give B. on his giving C. he was given D. he be given参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：在萨姆警探的帮助下，贾斯汀被找到了，所以贾斯汀的母亲坚持要给他一笔钱作为奖励。insist on sbs doing sth.意为“坚持某人做某事“，所以A和B是错误的。Insist也可跟宾语从句，此时的宾语从句是用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should也

5、可省略。故C是错误的，分析句子Justins mother insisted _an amount of money as a reward.可知，本句中的should省略了，故选D。7. Wake him up at 6 oclock tomorrow morning if he .OK, I will.Asleep Bis sleeping Cwill sleep Dwill be sleeping参考答案：B8. They _ football on the playground when suddenly it began to rain.A. were playing B. had

6、played C. are playing D. have played参考答案：A9. Look! The kids are having much fun _ kites in the park.A. flyB. to flyC. flewD. flying参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：看!孩子们在公园里放风筝玩得很开心。固定短语have fun (in) doing sth.“做某事很有趣”，故选D。10. _ learn more knowledge, the students stay at school on Sunday.A. In order to B. So as

7、 to C. In order that D. So that参考答案：A11. Look out! Dont get close to the house _ the roof is under repair. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that参考答案：C略12. Have a rest now. You need to _ your energy for the match this afternoon.A. spend B. reserve C. protect D. give参考答案：B13. He is such a man who is a

8、lways _ fault with other people. A. putting B. seeking C. finding D. searching 参考答案：C略14. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _the cloth _well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; washesC. was told; washed D. have been told; is washed参考答案：B4. Where does your little daughter want to go duri

9、ng her holiday ?She is always looking forward to _ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A. take B. taking C. being taken D. be taken参考答案：C略二、 填空16. Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another?Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely _61_ the sun to guide them during daylight hou

10、rs. But what about birds _62_ fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a _63_（nature） sky. Yet _64_showed an inborn ability to us

11、e the stars for guidance. The birds cage _65_（place） under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that _66_（take） by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make -believe stars caused _67_change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think tha

12、t doves, when _68_（fly） in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are obviously their main means of flight. What do they do _69_ the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when its too dark to se

13、e these, the doves circle _70_ （help）, unable to get their position.参考答案：61. on 62. that / which 63. natural 64. it 65. was placed 66. taken 67. a 68. flying 69. when/if 70. helplessly本文是一篇说明文，介绍了试验发现鸟类飞翔是以太阳和星星为向导。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：不久前的试验表明，鸟类白天依靠太阳的引导飞行，但是那些在夜间飞行的鸟呢？rely on表示“依靠”，故填on。【62题详解】考查定语从句

14、。句意参考上题解析，先行词为birds，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that / which。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意：一只鸽子在笼子里生活了一辈子，从来没有在自然的天空下飞翔过。修饰名词sky用形容词，故填natural。【64题详解】考查代词。句意：然而，它依然显示出一种与生俱来的利用星星做向导的能力。此处指代前面的A dove，在句中作主语，故填it。【65题详解】考查时态语态。句意：鸟笼被放在一片人造的布满星星的天空下。讲述的是过去的事情应该用一般过去时，cage 与place之间是被动关系，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was placed。【66题详解】考查非谓语动词。

15、句意：这只鸟试图飞向和它那些外面的兄弟们相同的方向。that指代direction，与take之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填taken。【67题详解】考查冠词。句意：人造星星位置的任何变化都能引起它飞行方向的变化。change表示“变化”时是可数名词，此处用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。【68题详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：科学家认为鸽子在白天飞行时以太阳为向导。在when引导的时间状语从句中，当主从句一致且含有be的某种形式时，可以省略主语和be，本句省略了they are，故填flying。【69题详解】考查状语从句。句意：如果星星被云遮住了（当星星被云遮住时

16、），它们怎么办？故填when/if。【70题详解】考查副词。句意：但是，当天太黑看不见的时候，鸽子无助地盘旋着，无法找到自己的位置。修饰动词circle用副词，表示“无助地”，故填helplessly。三、 阅读理解17. JOHN WINSTER6:30 pm11:00 pm Free at the Minack Theatre.Do you know whos playing in your district? Were bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands

17、. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the talk at 6:30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.DAVID BROWN7:00 pm11:30 pm Comedy at the Novella Theatre.

18、Come and see David Bremen perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. David Bremen really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 6:30pm for drinks and fine foods.BENJAMINS STUDIO5:30pm8:00pm Thurs

19、days at the Royal Opera HouseThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exc

20、iting and fun. An evening with Benjamin will give you the confidence to be funny.RED SCARF7:30pm11:30pm City Music WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music is a great evening out. Red Scarf perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with Stephen Hough on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excelle

21、nt meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta (面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer and white wine.1. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. David Brown.C. Red Scarf.D. Stephen Hough.2. Where can people of different

22、 ages enjoy a good laugh？A. The Minack Theatre.B. The Novella Theatre.C. The Royal Opera House.D. City Music World.3. What do we know about Benjamins Studio？A. It is held every Thursday.B. It is run by a famous club.C. It lasts two hours each time.D. It requires membership status.4. What can people

23、do in the City Music World?A. Listen to Red Scarfs best-selling CD.B. Learn how to play the piano.C. Read books while waiting for a table.D. Enjoy foods of Italian flavors.5. Whats the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To advertise four places for people to eat out.B. To call on people to j

24、oin four clubs.C. To introduce four places for entertainment.D. To show four famous artists in theater performance.参考答案：1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C【分析】本文是四则广告。文章主要介绍了有关音乐、喜剧活动的四个娱乐场所。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据JOHN WINSTER中的If so, come early to the talk at 6:30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.（如果是这样，那就早点来参加成功的唱片制作人朱尔斯斯凯(Jules Skye)下午6:30的演讲吧。他将谈论如何找到合适的人来创作你的音乐）可知，Jules Skye会帮助你找到合适的音乐制作人。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据DAVID BROWN中的Come and see David Bremen perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This