2021年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷(原卷版)

1、江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷第I卷（客观题）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。l.Lefstakeawalktheriverafterdiner,shallwe?alongE.tluoughCuponDover2.1fsomethmgiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotwoiry.Wonyneverfixes.A.somethingB.eveiytliiiigCanytliingDnotliiiig3-UncleSamsaidhemybiithdayparty,buthenevershowedup.-TliafsUncl

2、eSam.Heforgetseveiythmg!A.willattendE.wouldattendChasattendedDhadattendedWiththeirnewlock,yousearchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isntitcool?A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shouldnt-Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!-Wow!TliafsnewFveheardthisyeai;Boris!LefscelebrateA.aworseE.theworstCabetterDthebest6

3、.O11April15,afueinNotieDame,an850-year-oldcathedralintheheartofParis.A.ranoutE.biok亡outCturnedoutDcarriedout-CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?-Lmafraiditsstilltotalkaboutthat.Wellsee.A.laterenoughB.earlyenoughC.toolateD.tooearlvJIdo.Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,mybo

4、y.A.WhateverWhereverWheneverWhoever-Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstiange.-Wll、wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A.thoughE.unlessCsinceDbecause10-YouhaventsaidawordsincelastFnday.Whatswrong?-Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.smipleB.singleC.similarDsilent1l.Yduvenoideatobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngnian.ThatIbill

5、ionsofdollars!A.howmuchitwillcost.EhowlongitwilltakeusChowmuchwillitcostDhowlongwillittakeusWliycantyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-Maybenot.But.JA.outofsight,outofniuidEthereisnosmokewithoutfileCaniissisasgoodasamileDactionsspeaklouderthanwordsPmgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudont

6、.-NotatallGoheadA.careB.agreeCmindDinsistTheactorsayshellcelebratehis28thbhthdaynextweek.Hisfans.-.Thatcantberight.Pmprettysurehewasbomin1985.A.NokiddingB.SurehewillCNevermindDWaitaminute二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheteachersentmehomewitlianoteformymotherthatsaidI

7、neededtovisittheeyedoctorbecauseIfailedthevisiontest.Thetriphomethatdaywasveryslow.Mymothersaiditwouldallbejustfine.MItwouldnthurtabit/shesaid.ButIwasntworriedaboutpain-Iwaswomedaboutlooking_15_Thenextday,mymotherpulledmetotheeyedoctorsoffice.I6_asetoffiaines（镜框）andtriedtobelievemymotherwhenshesaidt

8、heylookedreally7_onme.Thedoctorsaidtheglasseswouldbereadysoon.ButIwasntreadyatall,andIdidn?tthinkIeverwouldbe.Whentlieglassesarrived,theeyedoctorputthemonmyfaceandwalkedmeoutontothesidewalkinfrontofliisofficeWhenIlookedfiommyshoes,Ifoundmyselfinawholenewworld一aworldfilledwith19pictures,brightcolours

9、,andfinedetaileverywhereIlookedSuddenlyI_20_thebeautifuloutlineofledleavesontrees.Icouldseethedetailsofpeoplesfaceslongbeforetheywerestandinginfrontofme.Icouldseemymother21一asshewatchedmeseetheworldinawholenewwav.Glassesarentsobad,arethey?HMomasked.”Notatall、”Itlioughttomyself.Onthatfirstday,theywer

10、ea_22_TheMondaymonuiigcame,andIliadto23_thekidsinmyclassroom.Andithappened,justlikeIfeareditwouldbe.Ameankidpomtedatmeinthemiddleofthemathsclassandshouted,HFoui_24nButatthesamemoment,lookingtluoughmynewglasses,Icouldseeallthewayacrosstheroomthatthekidwhohadsaidithadanawfullybignose.15.A.smartB.oldC.

11、funiivD.blind16.AchoseB.madeCfixedD.owned17.A.sillyB.goodChugeD.strange18.A.aroundB.backC.downD.up19.A.paleB.darkCcleverD.rare20.A.noticedB.recordedC.developedDimagined21.A.cryingB.wonyingC.dieaniuigD.sniilmg22.A.presentBwonderC.beautyD.fashion23.A.unpressB.visitC.faceD.avoid24.A.nosesB.eyesCglasses

12、D.frames三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。槪濾咖N6SOUTH,LUC/?SEEWE5ELEAVERLINU5?I7ME*TREFlMNGSOUTHFORTHEWINTER!WHEN“OULOOKAJAMAP,NORTH15UPANDSOUTH15OWN,刖丁IT?U)ELLJ$NTIT?ThepicturesaboveareA.anewsreportB.acomicstiipWliatarethekidsniaiiilvtalkingabout?A.ThediiectionB.Theseasons.Inthep

13、ictures,itisnowmostprobably_A.springB.summerC.aposterD.anoticeCThemap.D.Theleaves.C.autumnD.winterHobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlmeofworkTheyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewtilings.PickuigadifferentonecangetyouicreativejuicesflowingagamLookatwhatinterestsyou.Thinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost

14、Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadniueanists?Letsuchquestionguideyouwhenchoosmgahobby.Forexample,niavbeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraiyasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducationormaybeyoucouldtrypaintingbecauseyouadnurepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.Ceitaiiihobbiesrequiiecertam

15、skillIfyoudonthavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoingfishmgisntsometlimgyoudenjoy.However,ifyoulovebuildmgthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuildmgfunutuie.Playtoyourstrengtlis.Payattentiontowhatexcitesyour30Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshowwhatyoureallylikeanditcanbedevelopedmtoa

16、hobby.TOC o 1-5 h zTinspassageismostprobablytakenfromA.amagazineforoldpeopleEamagazineforyoungpeopleCapicturebookforcliildrenDapicturebookforhobbiesTliispassagemainlyshowsus.A.howtofindanewhobbyEhowtogiveupoldhobbiesCwhyyoumustfindanewhobbyDwhyyoumustgiveupoldhobbiesWhichisthemostsuitablewordfor30?A

17、.hobbiesB.skillsCtopicsDinterestscGarrisonhadbeentreasuiinghislastpiece.AllhehadleftnowwasasheetofthebeautifxilbrownpaperPahadbroughtbackfromhislastsailingtrip“Youvebeenquiet,HPasaid,MCouldIseeyourpicture?MGanisonhandedoverliissketch.Pastudiedit?thenlookedatliissou.Ydiiretennow,eh?”Gamsonnodded,hopi

18、ngPawouldntsaytliathewastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper.HWhenIwasten,Iwantedtoworkonmyfathership,HPasaid,WhenThomaswasten,heaskedmetoletluinplantthecorn”Garrisonstliroat（I嗓子）tightened.MIknowPmnotlikeeitherofyou.Palookedatthedrawingagam.”No,youarelikebotliofus.Youworkhard,likeTlionias.Andy

19、otfrelikeme,too.Ihavewandenngfeet,butyouhaveawanderingmind.Weneedtoseetilingsdifferently.Gauison仕owned.nrdratlierlovetlieland,likeThomas,orthesea.HPapattedhishandThomascaresaboutoiufamilyverymuch-thafswhyhesworkedsohardtobringusfood.Andmylovefortheseamakesgoodmoney.Butthere?smoreinlifethanfoodandmon

20、ey.Thereshappiness,forone.Doesitmakeyouhappytodraw?nGarrisonnoddedGarrisonconsideredtins,thenreplied,”No,sir.Notquitelikebreathmg.IfIcouldntdiawanymore,itwouldbe.likesomeonetookawaymyvoice.HHehungliishead.InhismindhecouldhearTliomaslaughingItsnotlikeyoueverspeakup.anyway.”ButPapattedhisshoulderandsa

21、id.Thatwouldbeapuresham巴Yourvoiceisimportant.Ganison,whetheritsoutloudoronpaper.Andspeakingofpaper.nPasmiled.HTakealookinmybag.nGarrisonreachedintothebagandfoundasketchbook.Foramomenthewasspeechlesshappmessseemedtofillhisbodyandstickinliistluoat.ThenhemanagedtofindliisvoiceHOh.Pa-thaiikyou.nWhydidGa

22、rrisonstliroattighten?A.Becausehefeltthiistv.EBecausehefeltveivscaredCBecauseheknewhewasnotlikePa01Thomas.DBecausehethoughtPawouldstopliimdrawingWhenGarrisonfrowned,hemostprobablyfelt.A.unhappyB.worriedCafraidDashamedWhatcanwemferfiomthepassageaboutGamson?AHelivedinabigwealthyfamily.EHewashisfatherf

23、avounteson.CHewouldgoonwithhisdrawing.DHewouldlearntoworkontheform.DOvertliecentuiies,fannershavediscoveredthousandsofdifferentspeciesoffoodcrops.EachspeciesliasspecialqualitiesSomecanbegrownmveiyhotorcoldclimatesOthersarenotaffectedbycertaindiseasesHoxvevei;youwontfindmanyoftliesespeciesmyotirlocal

24、supennaiket.TofeedtliesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfannerstodayaiegrowingonlyspeciesofplantsandfanningonlyspeciesofanuualsthataieeasytoproducemlargenumbers.Forexample,illthePhilippines,therewereoncethousandsofvaiietiesofrice:nowfewerthan100aregrowntliere.InChina,90percentoftliewheatvaiietiesgrownju

25、stacenturyagohavedisappeared.Scientistsbelievethatoverthepastcentiuywehaveallowedmorethanhalfoftheworldsfoodvarietiestodisappear.Onesolutiontothisproblemistocollectandstoretheseeds（种子）asmanydifferentplantvarietiesaswecanbeforetheydisappear.TheideawasfirstsuggestedbyRussianscientistNikolayVavilov.Int

26、he1920sand1930s,hecollectedaround400,000seedsfromfivecontients.Morerecently,otliersaiecontiiiumgtheworkhebeganIntlieU.S.stateofIowa,DiaiieOttWhealywantedtoprotecthistoricplantvarieties,liketheseedshergreat-grandfatherbroughttotlieU.S.fiomGermanymoretlianahundredyearsago.Sheandherhusbandstartedaplace

27、calledHeritageFarm,wherepeoplecanstoreandtradeseeds.Moreimportantly,thepeopleatHeritageFanildontjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.Bydomgthis,theyareremtroducmgfoodsmtothemarketplacethathaventbeengrownforyears.Thesefoodspeciesarenotjustspecialintermsofappeaianceortaste.Theyalsoofferfarmersfoodsolutions

28、forthefuture,fromthepast.Whatistliispassagemauilyabout?A.Theneedtoprotectdifierentfoodspecies.BHowtoincreasethenumberoffoodspeciesCThefactthatmanyfoodspeciesaredyingout.DHowtopreventfoodspeciesfromdisappearing.Whyaiesomescientistsworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain?A.Becausepeopledependonceitamsp

29、eciesoffoodcropsEBecausethesamedeadlydiseasemayattackcropsagainCBecausetheworldspopulationislaigerthanthatin1845.DBecausefaimeisgrowthesamepotatoesastlioseinthepast.Thefollowingsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendof.Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesaredyingout.A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2CParagraph3DParagr

30、aph4Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThediseasespreadveiyquicklyandkilledtliousandsofpeopleinIieland.EAiound80percentofthericevaiietiesillthePhilippineshavedisappeaiedCPeoplehavebeenstormgseedstosaveplanevarietiesforlesstlian100yearsDHeritageFarmisthefiistplaceintheU.S.forpeopletostoreandtradeseeds.第I

31、I卷（主观题）四、词汇运用根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。3&DontwonyTliestonnwont(持续)long.Pvehadalone(累人的)day.Ineedagoodrest.Pleaseputallthebooksbackintlieright(N页序)beforeyouleave.根据句意，在答題卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。Youtoldmeyouhad(deal)withtheseletters.Whyaretheystillhere?Tliemothersaidgoodbyewithasmile,buthereye

32、scouldnthideher(sad).Lookatyou!Yourebreatliiiigso(heavy).Werenotevenhalfwaythereyet.Ifyoudonthaveadeeploveforsometliing,dontbe(satisfy)untilyoufindone.动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。Itssaidthat5Gnetwork(bring)intouseattlieendoftliisyearillWuXi.-Canyoupourmesometea,please,Jeimy?-Areyousure?I(t

33、hink)youpreferredcoffee.(realize)hislifelongdream,theyoungmanwenttotheHollywoodbyhimself,witlionlyafewdollarsillliispocket.I(fail)overandoveragaininmylifeandthereiswhyIsucceed,*saidMichaelJordan,afamousbasketballplayer.-Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad.Mum?-He(make)aspeechwhenIfiistsawhim.Huwassohandsom

34、eandgotaveiyattractivevoice,youknow,backthen.Weveallgotbothlightanddarkmsideus.What(matter)isthepartwechooseacton.Tliafswhowereallvare.阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Britonsaiewellknownforchinkingtea.Theaverage（典型的）personintheUKdiuiksaround1.9kgofteaeveiyyear.Thafsaround876cupsoftea.Teaisdiiuikbyalllevelsofsociety.ButteadoesnotgrowinBritain.MostteagrowsinIndiaandChma.So.howdiditbecomeanunportantpaitofBritishculture?Title:_52_andBritain-ashorthistoryImportantfactsDriiik