2022-2023学年福建省福州市福清德旺中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省福州市福清德旺中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The little girl was so _ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all. A. frightening B. frightened C. shocking D. shocked 参考答案：B2. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially _ containing as many different subcultures as the Unit

2、ed States, is a complex task.A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. those参考答案：A3. Great changes_ in the countryside, and a lot of new buildings _.Ahave been happened；have set up Bhave taken place；have been set upChave taken place；have builtDwere taken place；were built参考答案：B解析考查动词时态。句意：在乡下发生了巨大的变化，许多新楼房建了起来。根据语境可

3、知已经发生，用现在完成时，主语与动词的关系为逻辑上的被动，但take place发生，无被动形式。4. Can you make sure_ the vase?A. where Tom had put B. where had Tom put C. Where Tom has put D. where has Tom put参考答案：C5. The boy said,” I was late for school yesterday” The boy said that _A he was late for school that dayB he was late for school the

4、 day before C he had been late for school the previous dayD he would be late for school the day before参考答案：C略6. Im really tired _Tom . He had me _ for two hours in the rain.A. with ; wait B. of ; waiting C. of ; waited D. with ; waited参考答案：B7. The only wish of the hit-and-run driver after being arre

5、sted was to _ apologize to the victims family for his misdeed.A. completelyB. gradually C. secretlyD. sincerely参考答案：D8. He got up late and hurried to the school, _ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left参考答案：C9. How about getting a part-time job during the summer holiday?

6、, but I have promised to visit my cousin in Japan.A. No way B. Well done C. That sounds fine. D. No, Im terribly sorry参考答案：C10. Kitty，take your umbrella.It can_your skin_from being burnt.Thank you，Mom.Abring；back Bdress；upCput；awayDkeep；free参考答案：D解析：句意为：基蒂，带上伞，它可以保护你的皮肤不被晒伤。谢谢妈妈。keep.free from/of意为“

7、使免受(影响、伤害等)”，符合题意。bring.back把送回，归还；dress sb.up装扮某人，乔装打扮；put.away把收起来。11. Tom kept silent about the accident _ lose his job.A. so not as to B. in order not to C. in order to not D. not so as to参考答案：B12. Citizens wake up to _ orange sky and strong winds that cover the city in _ thick, brown-yellow dus

8、t. A. the; / B. an; a C. an; / D. the; a参考答案：B略13. In _ North China, _ rain is very scarce, but in _ south of China, there is _ heavy rain now and then.A. /; /; the; a B. /; the; /; / C. the; a; a; a D. /; the; the; /参考答案：A14. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.A. change B. has cha

9、ngedC. changing D. have changed参考答案：B15. -I forget the name of an old school friend at the party. -_. It must have been very embarrassing. A. Take it easy B. Thats too bad C. Nothing serious D. Dont mention it参考答案：B略16. Their classroom is _ than ours, that is to say, their classroom is as small as o

10、urs.A. much bigger B. much smaller C. no bigger D. less small参考答案：C略17. It was not until Tom took off his dark glasses that I _ him. A. recognized B. knew C. discovered D. realized参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词。A recognized辨认；B knew知道；C discovered发现；D realized意识到。句意：直到汤姆摘掉墨镜，我才认出他来。故A正确。考点：考查动词【解析】18. -Are you goi

11、ng to Toms birthday party?-_ . I might have to work.A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Dont mention it 参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、

12、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Li Lei used to be quiet in our class because he was short or fat. Every day, he came to school on time and sit at his desk silent. He was so ashamed of him that he even dare not hold up his head. Seen him in such a bad state, I decided to help him. First, I showed hi

13、m an importance of being confident and leading an active life. Besides, I invited him play with us after class. Gradually, he began to join in us in some sports games and other activities. Now he even has thecourage to answer questions in class. I am so happy that with my help he had made such great

14、 progresses. 参考答案：My friend Li Lei used to be quiet in our class because he was short or fat. Every day, he came andto school on time and sit at his desk silent. He was so ashamed of him that he even dare not hold sat silently himselfup his head. Seen him in such a bad state, I decided to help him.

15、First, I showed him an Seeing theimportance of being confident and leading an active life. Besides, I invited him play with us to after class. Gradually, he began to join in us in some sports games and other activities. Now he 去掉even has thecourage to answer questions in class. I am so happy that wi

16、th my help he had made hassuch great progresses. progress三、 阅读理解20. The 92-year-old, thin, calm and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight oclock, even though she is nearly blind, moved to a nursing home today.Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, making the move necessary. A

17、fter many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when told her room was ready.As she walked slowly to the elevator, I provided a true description of her tiny room, including the old sheets that had been hung on her window. “I love it,” she said with the happin

18、ess of an eight-year-old having just been presented with a new puppy.“Mrs. Jones, you havent seen the roomjust wait.”“That doesnt matter,” she replied. “Happiness is something you decide ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is arranged. Its how I arranged m

19、y mind. I have already decided to love it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. Each day is a gift, and as long as my eyes open Ill focus on the new day and all the happy memories Ive stored away.” She went on to explain, “Old age is like a bank account. You take what youve put in. So

20、, my advice to you would be to put in a lot of happiness in the bank account of memories. Thank you for your part in filling my memory bank.” And with a smile, she said, “All my memories are happy ones.”Mrs. Jones was always happy in the nursing home and she died at the age of 108.5. We can infer fr

21、om the passage that the author _.A. is one of Mrs. Jones childrenB. is a of Mrs. JonesC. works in the nursing homeD. is the owner of the nursing home6. The room in which the old lady will live _.A. is very comfortableB. is fairly bigC. isnt well equippedD. is equipped with new furniture7. Mrs. Jones

22、 was very happy when told about her room because she _.A. couldnt see what her room was likeB. thought the nursing home was her homeC. would have to live in the nursing homeD. had already made up her mind to be happy8. Which of the following words can best describe Mrs. Jones?A. Proud.B. Cheerful.C. Determined.D. Honest.参考答案：5. C 6. C 7. D 8. B这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位92岁的老太太积极面对生活，始终保持快乐生活的态度。【5题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“The 92-year-old, thin, calm and prou