2018年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷含答案

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业南通市2018年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英 语注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫M黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。4.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。第卷选择题共60分）一、单项选择本题共

2、15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Are there many places of interest in Nantong? Yes. By _ way, you can go there by _ bus.b5E2RGbCAPA. the, aB. 不填; theC. the, 不填D. a; 不填2. I have a lovely doll. You can also buy _ in a toy shop.p1EanqFDPwA. itB. oneC. anotherD. that3. Thank you for your _. I know a lot about Oxfam

3、Trailwalker now.DXDiTa9E3dA. attentionB. operationC. inventionD. informationRTCrpUDGiT4. I walk _ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there.5PCzVD7HxAA. aroundB. intoC. acrossD. through5. What did you think of our performance on the charity show?jLBHrnAILg Wonderf

4、ul! I dont thing I can see a _ one.A. badB. worseC. goodD. better6. Good, youve done it well! You need no more help from us, _.?xHAQX74J0XA. do youB. need youC. dont youD. neednt you7. These drawings are made by the three-year old girls here.LDAYtRyKfE Well, _creative the children are!A. veryB. quit

5、eC. whatD. how8. You wont work outthe problem _ you understand it. So listen to me explain now.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. though9. Dad, shall we go to the World Park tomorrow?Sorry. I wont be free, but you _ ask Mum to go with you.dvzfvkwMI1A. mustB. mayC wouldD. should10. Simon. I hear yo

6、u are going abroad for further study. Have you decided _?rqyn14ZNXINext September.A. when goingB. when to goC. how goingD. how to goEmxvxOtOco11. Jane. I cant find Mike in the playground.Oh. He _ the piano in the music room.A. is playingB. was playingC.has playedD. will playSixE2yXPq512. Weve never

7、_ astronauts life though were interested in.6ewMyirQFL Really? Ill offer you some books about it.A. thought aboutB. chatted aboutC. learned aboutD. cared aboutkavU42VRUs13. I cant find my milk in the fridge now, but there _ some just now.y6v3ALoS89A. isB. wasC. areD. were14. Kitty, do you know _? Su

8、re, about forty minutes.A. when did their class meeting begin.B. where their class meeting was heldC. how often their class meeting is heldD. how long their class meeting will last15. Lets go and listen to Mr Smiths speech on Western culture, shall we?M2ub6vSTnP _ Its getting to the end.A. Why not?B

9、. Thats all right.C.Im afraid not.D.Never mind.0YujCfmUCw二、完形填空 in youby what youre 30 to do when necessary.NrpoJac3v116. A. explainB. decideC. practiseD. imagine17. A. teamB. laboratoryC. gardenD. company18. A. funnyB. madC. goodD. stilly19. A. unclesB. hobbiesC. collegesD. experiences1nowfTG4KI20.

10、 A. businessB .educationC. careetD. subject21. A. runningB. ridingC. stayingD. driving22. A. AllB. FewC. NobodyD. Someone23. A. cryB. dieC. sufferD. complain24. A. familyB. groupC. friendsD. fans25. A. gentleB. weakC. pleasantD. grateful26. A. LuckilyB. ProbablyC. ImmediatelyD. QuietlyfjnFLDa5Zo27.

11、A. busyB. medicalC. cheerfulD. colourful28. A. pathB. actionC. interestD. advice29. A. bigB. personalC. quickD. fair30. A. freeB. afraidC. readyD. careful三、阅读理解 of your used clothes will support Goodwills educational program and job training to help people get proper job. Clothes can be dropped off(

12、速递 at the local drop-off station, day or night.Goodwill of Southern California.342 San FerLos Angles, CA 90031To United Cancer Research Society. Sales from used clothes will benefit(有助于 cancer research and treatment. There is no drop-off location, so call the organization and arrange for clothes to

13、be collected in Los Angles.United Cancer Research Society1-800-443-4224To Boys and Girls Club of Venice Shops. Sale from donated clothes will help the Boys and Girls Club in Venice, CA. The organization will collect used clothes by appointment(约定 or you can visit their Los Angeles donation center.Bo

14、ys and Girls Club of Venice Shops3526 Los Angeles, CA 90066310-391-630To PATH, an organization that supports the homeless population in the Los Angeles area. The organization asks for working clothes for adults. PATH cant collect donations, but will accept drop-off donation Monday through Friday Fro

15、m 8:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.PATH340 N. Madison AvenueLos Angeles, CA 90004323-644-220031. Which has more ways to receive donation than the others?tfnNhnE6e5A. PATHB. United Cancer Research SocietyC. Goodwill of Southern CaliforniaD. Boys and Girls Club of Venice ShopsHbmVN777sL32. We can infer(推断 from the

16、advertisements that _.V7l4jRB8HsA. none of the organization accept childrens clothes83lcPA59W9B. people can donate used clothes throughout the USAmZkklkzaaPC. some organization need money to help some peopleAVktR43bpwD. some donated clothes will be given to cancer patientsORjBnOwcEd33. The advertise

17、ment mainly make people _.A. give help to those in needB. not throw away used clothes2MiJTy0dTTC. know about the organizationD. learn the use of donated clothesgIiSpiue7ABWater is the most common substance(物质 found on the earth, but less than 1% of the earths water is suitable for drinking. More tha

18、n 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 galon of water a day. Probebly more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not having enough water by the year 2025. You are considered lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap or bathroom tap.

19、People in some countries have to pay for drinking water at home. So clean water is one of our most valuabe natural resources(资源.uEh0U1YfmhIn fact, peole waste(浪费 so much clean water today. In factories lots of water is wasted. At home many people are not taking showers but still baths, and many are

20、brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. Children are no longer taught how to save water.IAg9qLsgBXYou can save clean water in many ways. For example, if you keep gold fish, the tank water excellent for graden plants. And when you wash a milk bottle, pour the water on your house plants. Putting

21、a brick or a water into your toilet tank many help use less water, saving many gallons over a long time.WwghWvVhPEUsing rainwater is another simple way to save clean water. You can use rainwater to wash your hands after gardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway when the

22、y are dirty.asfpsfpi4kFor the same reason, people in Malaysia are encourageed to use rainwater. If one has a house with a small garden, he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rainwater for their daily life.ooeyYZTjj134. We can learn from the passage _.A. when man cant live without waterB. where th

23、ere is no water resourceBkeGuInkxIC. why there is less water on the earthD. how important it is to save waterPgdO0sRlMo35. According to the passage, one of the ways to save water is _.3cdXwckm15A. to stop keeping gold fishB. to pay much for drinking waterh8c52WOngMC. to use it in a clever wayD. to e

24、ducate those who waste waterv4bdyGious36. The underlined word “flush” in Paragraph 4 means “_”.J0bm4qMpJ9A. clean something with waterB. pour water over somethingXVauA9grYPC. make somehting wet with waterD. get water out of someghingbR9C6TJscw37. People are ecouraged to use rainwater _.A. so that is

25、 can make our life easierB. so that clean water can be kept for other usesC. because is it free and easy to getD. because there is no claen water left for themCVitamins are stored in foods we eat. The kids are udner great need of vitamins for growth. As they use their energy in playing, they need lo

26、ts of vitamins.pN9LBDdtrdChildren usually choose certain foods above the others and often do not eat those with important nutrients(营养. Sothough the food they are eating is nutritious, it may not always provide all the nutrients the child needs.DJ8T7nHuGTOne nutrient can not balance the shortage(缺乏

27、of another. Foods like grains, vegetables, fruits and meats should be eaten daily, because different foods in the childs diet can balance against taking too much or too little of any nutrient.QF81D7bvUAKids grow slower in their childhood than when they were babies or when they develop into adults. E

28、nergy output is high, with hard paly perids that include plenty of running, jumping, and testing of new physical skills. So they need a lot of vitamins.4B7a9QFw9hHere are some important vitamins and their functions:ix6iFA8xoXVitamin D in milk helps your bones.Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at ni

29、ght.Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.wt6qbkCyDEB vitamins in leafy vegetables helps your body make protein(蛋白质.Kp5zH46zRkThe children, who are suffering from a sickness called cystic fibrosis, lose vitamin A, D and E. These are main body-building vitamins. Therefore, vitami

30、n supplements(添补剂 may be necessary. Blood tests will telll you whether a child needs vitamin supplements.Yl4HdOAA61If babies over nine months of age are receiving whole cows milk, theyll need a daily vitamin C supplement till their diet provide enough vitamin C.ch4PJx4BlIVitamin D is added to all mi

31、lks so babies drinking them need no extra vitamin D.qd3YfhxCzoChildren are greatly in need of vitamin C. If you are 18 years of age or younger, you should get 115 millgrams of vitamin C per day. Those over 19 should get 120 milligrams per day.E836L11DO538. We can learn from ther passage that _.A. it

32、 is necessary for one to exercise if he needs more vitaminsS42ehLvE3MB. it is necessary for kids to eat different foods fro all nutrients501nNvZFisC. is it unnecesssay for babies to take a vitamin D supplementjW1viftGw9D. it is unnecessary for elderly people to take in any vitamins.xS0DOYWHLP39. Whe

33、n do kids have to take a vitamin supplement?LOZMkIqI0wA. When they are not full of energy.B. When they eat only some foods.ZKZUQsUJedC. When they dont have normal food.D. When they suffer from various illnesses.dGY2mcoKtT40. What is it expecially necessary for high school students to have daily?rCYb

34、SWRLIAA. Orange.B. Milk.C. Carrots.D. Vegetables.41. The proper title for the passage is _.A. Vitamins for childrenB. Diets of all nutrientsFyXjoFlMWhC. Balance of daily dietsD. Functions of vitaminsTuWrUpPObXDJodies Daddy is a Garbageman(垃圾清理工Mr Swales wanted to find out what his students parents d

35、id. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodies Daddy is a Garbageman!”7qWAq9jPqEEverybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.llVIWTNQFk“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We shou

36、ld all be grateful to Jodies father.”yhUQsDgRT1Jodies father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.MdUZYnKS8IHer father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why a

37、re you so sad?”09T7t6eTnoJodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didnt seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”e5TfZQIUB5The place really smell too good. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “

38、Dont worry, kid. In five minute you wont smell a thing.” said her father.s1SovAcVQMEverybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodies father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.GXRw1kFW5sIt was fun, but also

39、 hard work. Jodies arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.UTREx49Xj9“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everythings nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. Thats why I like being a garbageman so much.”8PQN3NDYyP

40、Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss(吻. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!”mLPVzx7ZNwNow whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “Hes a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”AHP35hB02d42. What happened in My Swales cl

41、ass?A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful.B. He asked an improper question.C. Jodie gave an honest answer.D. Jodie was laughed at.43. Why did Jodies father take her to his workplace?NDOcB141gTA. To make Jodie calm downB. To prove how dirty his job was.1zOk7Ly2vAC To helo Jodie learn abou

42、t his job.D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.fuNsDv23Kh44. Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because _.tqMB9ew4YXA. he was kindB. he was unselfishC. he was cheerfulD. he as hardworkingHmMJFY05dE45. How does Jodie feel about her father now?A. SadB. CuriousC. GuiltyD. Proud第卷非选择题共60分）四、词汇

43、 your glasses?ViLRaIt6sk47. Youll make _ (进步 in speaking English if you keep on practising.9eK0GsX7H148. I hope you will sleep better _ (on the night of today than you did last night.naK8ccr8VI49. Youd better go out of the classroom to breath _ (pleasantly clean and cool air.B6JgIVV9ao50. We usually

44、 _ to show agreement and shake our heads to show disagreement.P2IpeFpap5B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句容通顺。our discuss three sleep easy51. My flat is on the _ floor and his is just next to mine.3YIxKpScDM52. As teenagers, we should not keep worries to _.gUHFg9mdSs53. When spring comes, we may feel

45、_, expecially in the afternoon.uQHOMTQe7954. With the help of the robot, we can do some housework _ now.IMGWiDkflP55. Think carefully while reading. Then well have a _ about the topic.WHF4OmOgAwC. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。dream lend match enjoy control56. I believe you _, the party when you

46、meet so many humorous guys there.aDFdk6hhPd57. This cap _ your school uniform very well. Take it!ozElQQLi4T58. As Nancy _ about her old school, a loud noise woke her up.CvDtmAfjiA59. The firemen _ the fire, so all of you are out of danger now.QrDCRkJkxh60. Andys bike looks the same as yours. Thats m

47、ine. I _ it to him on my way home.4nCKn3dlMX五、句型转换本题5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61. Jane went shopping with her friends last Sunday.JbA9VhEou1The doctor often says to us, “_ _ in sports.”X7Ahr18pJI63. My father told me to be more careful. He didnt punish me for my mistake. (合并为一句b3zqXLCqXoMy father tole me to be

48、 more careful _ _ punishing me for my mistakes.pZyytu5rc564. Frank told us how hed saved a boy after his story appeared on the net.(保持你句意基本不变DVyGZezsrMFrank _ tell us how hed saved a boy _ his story appeared on the net.RQxPvY3tFs65. We are required to do some reading after class by our English teach

49、er.(改为主动语态5MxX1IxuU9Our English teacher _ _ to do some reading after class.jIw5xs0v9P六、短文填空 B_, the thought of trouble on the road may prevent you from going out. To avoid(避免 trouble, you need to make a careful (67 p_ for you trip/xEve2buwnwFirst of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider

50、 (68 w_ you are going and find several possible routes to it. Traffic and the (69 t_ that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.KAvmyVYxCdConsider your luggage(行李 needs. (70 B_ you begin packing your necessities(必需品, think about how many people will be in your car and how

51、 much space they will need in order to (71 t_ comfortably.Ywuu4FszRTTry to avoid busy times. Usually highways are busier on Friday and Sundays, so going on Tuesday or (72 r_ will help you to avoid traffic jams. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can (73 d_ the trip

52、.cstDApWA6A(74 F_, od nt expect to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a (75 s_ trip.qotL69pBkh七、阅读与回答问题. The more we use it, the stronger courage gets.6craEmRE2kKnow that giving up is not a choice. Its much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong.k8qia6lFh1Fight to control your fear. Courageous people may still be afraid, but the differnce is that they can control their fear. y3qrGQOGwIThey dont let it hold them