高中英语 Unit 3 Fairness for all（Language Points）课件（1） 新人教选修10

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Language points2021/8/11 星期三2 1. boycott Vt抵制 to refuse to buy something, use something, or take part in something as a way of protestingWe boycott all products tested on animals.我们抵制用动物做产品实验。Explanation2021/8/11 星期三3 boycott nounboycott an act of boycotting something, or the period of

2、 time when it is boycottedPhrases from other entries:boycott of/on/against-抵制called for a boycott-号召抵制organize a boycott-组织抵制2021/8/11 星期三4 The group is urging a nationwide boycott of toys manufactured with child labor.这个组织呼吁联合抵制雇佣童工生产的玩具。He called for a boycott of the elections.2021/8/11 星期三5 2.pro

3、hibit 禁止, 阻止to say that an action is illegal or not allowedSmoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory.厂内严禁吸烟2021/8/11 星期三6 prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止，阻止别人作某事They are prohibited from revealing details about the candidates.他们被禁止透露候选人信息2021/8/11 星期三7offense n (动词形式：offend)an illegal action or

4、 a crime The possession of stolen property is a criminal offence. 占有偷盗赃物是一种犯罪行为Punishment for a first offence is a fine.初犯的惩罚是罚款2021/8/11 星期三8 His solicitor said he committed the offence because he was heavily in debt. The bill makes it an offence to carry a knife.法令视携带刀具为犯规行为。2021/8/11 星期三9Submit 服

5、从，顺从submitted /submitting1.to give a plan, piece of writing etc to someone in authority for them to consider or approve2021/8/11 星期三10submit an application/claim/proposal etcAll applications must be submitted by Monday.所有的申请周一前必须提交。2021/8/11 星期三112. to agree to obey a person, group, set of rules, es

6、pecially when you have no choice同义词：give in 屈服2021/8/11 星期三12submit toDerek has agreed to submit to questioning.德里克已经同意接受询问。2021/8/11 星期三133.to suggest or say something submit (that)I submit that the jury has been influenced by the publicity in this case.我承认陪审团在这个案件中已经受到公众影响。2021/8/11 星期三14 punctual

7、 arriving, happening, or being done at exactly the time that has been arranged同意：on timepunctually-副词punctuality 名词2021/8/11 星期三15be punctual for sthShes always very punctual for appointments. 她总是很准时赴约。the punctual payment of invoices2021/8/11 星期三16Salute v.1.to move your right hand to your head, es

8、pecially in order to show respect to an officer in the army, navy etc 敬礼salutation -名词2021/8/11 星期三17The two soldiers saluted Lieutenant Cecil.那两个士兵向塞西尔中尉致敬 The men jumped to their feet and saluted.2021/8/11 星期三182. to praise someone for the things they have achieved, especially publicly salute sb a

9、s sthJames Joyce was saluted as the greatest writer of the 20th century.2021/8/11 星期三19in salute he officer raised his hand in salute.salute to His first words were a salute to the people of South Africa.2021/8/11 星期三20hostilityhostility towards/betweenhostility towards foreigners敌意，恶意，不友善when someo

10、ne is unfriendly and full of anger towards another person2021/8/11 星期三21Fundamental（adj)relating to the most basic and important parts of something基础的，根本的We have to tackle the fundamental cause of the problem.我们必须抓住这个问题最基本的原因。2021/8/11 星期三22 fundamentals (名词）the fundamentals (of something)基本知识，基本原理h

11、e most important ideas, rules etc that something is based onan introduction to the fundamentals of design and print production2021/8/11 星期三23 constitutional 宪法的，构成的officially allowed or limited by the system of rules of a country or organization constitutionally 副词 constitution 名词 constitute 动词反义词：u

12、nconstitutional 2021/8/11 星期三24a constitutional right to privacy a constitutional monarchy (=a country ruled by a king or queen whose power is limited by a constitution)2021/8/11 星期三25supremehaving the highest position of power, importance, or influence 2021/8/11 星期三26the Supreme Allied Commander in

13、 Europe a country where the car reigns supreme (=is the most important thing)It required a supreme effort to stay awake2021/8/11 星期三27Liberty 自由，随意the freedom and the right to do whatever you want without asking permission or being afraid of authorityindividual/personal liberty个人自由religious/politica

14、l/economic liberty宗教，政治，经济自由2021/8/11 星期三28take the liberty of doing somethingI took the liberty of cancelling your reservation.我随意取消预约。be at liberty to do something I am not at liberty to discuss these matters.我没空讨论这些事情。2021/8/11 星期三29briefcontinuing for a short timeWe stopped by Alices house for a brief visit.我们在爱丽斯逗留了一会儿。2021/8/11 星期三30in brief Here again are todays headlines in brief.这个是今天标题简要。