反意疑问句特殊规则-完整版PPT

1、WelcomeClass 243衡阳市六中Question Tags反义疑问句1.陈述部分主语是 ， ， ， ， ， ， ， ， 等，附加疑问句主语常用复数 。everybodysomebodyanybodynobodyeveryonesomeoneanyoneno onenonethey2.陈述部分主语是 ， ， ， ， ， 等，附加疑问句主语用 。thisthateverythingsomethinganythingnothingitSpecial Rules3.陈述部分含有 ， ， ， ， ， , ， ， ， 等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问句部分用 形式。seldomhardlyneve

2、rrarelyfewlittlenothingnoneneither4.陈述部分含有由 ， ， ， 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为 含义，附加疑问句部分用 形式。un-im-Special Rulesnowhere肯定in-dis-肯定否定5.陈述部分是主从复合句时，附加疑问句部分的主语与主句中的主语保持一致。You were ten years old when I saw you last time, ?She got up earlier so that she could catch the first bus, ?That is why he did not come

3、to school yesterday, ?werent youdidnt sheisnt itPeter believes that his dream will come true some day, ?If you dont start early, you will be late, ? When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ? The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ? doesnt hewont youdidnt hewasnt it6. 陈

4、述部分的主句为第一人称（I/ We），构成I/We suppose, think, believe, imagine, expect, fancy, guess等结构时，附加疑问句部分主语与从句主语保持一致，而且要注意否定转移.We believe she can do it better, ?I dont believe she is a liar, ?I dont think you are right, ? You think what you have done is right, ?I dont think that the necklace is made of diamond,

5、? cant sheis sheare youdont youis it7. 陈述部分动词是must表“必须”时，附加疑问部分用neednt. We must go now, ?She must stay at home, ?neednt she neednt we 当mustnt表“禁止”时，附加疑问部分用must。 Children mustnt play with fire, ? We mustnt be late, ?must theymust we 当must表“一定；想必”等推测意义时，问句部分的助动词应和must后面的助动词相呼应。It must be delicious, ?

6、They must be playing basketball, ? Why is Tom absent?He must be sick, ?isnt itarent theyisnt heYou must have been to the Great Wall, ? They must have stayed at home last night, ? She must have attended the meeting yesterday evening, ?当“must+现在完成时”表示对过去发生情况的猜测时，如果有明确表示过去的时间状语（before除外），附加疑问句用did，否则用h

7、as或have。havent youdidnt theydidnt she8. 祈使句的附加疑问句用will you, 在lets 开头的句子中，附加疑问句部分用shall we,在let us 开头的句子中，附加疑问句用will you, 有时也可用may或can.( lets一般包括说话者和对方，let us 一般不包括对方.) Open the door, ?Lets go to the park, ?Let us go to the park, ?Dont make so much noise, ?Lets take action together to make our city m

8、ore beautiful, ? will youwill youshall wewill youshall we9. 陈述部分用used to时，附加疑问句中用usednt 或didnt.You used to go to school by bike, ? Mother used to live in a poor village, ? usednt/ didnt you陈述部分是there be结构时， 反意疑问部分用there,省略主语代词. There are some students on the playground, ?Theres not much news about the missing mountain climbers in todays newspaper, ?arent thereusednt sheis there10. 陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时，附加疑问句的主语用it.To master English is not easy, ?Swimming is y