系统班英语讲义二

1、句式理解十要PartI In-classI基本知识：逻vs. 语The worlds venture capitalists, having fed on the computing boom of the 1980s, the ernet boom of the 1990s and the biotech and nanotech boomlets of the early 2000s, nowlookingaroundforthenextThe idea of growing what you of your car, n sucking it out of heground,nolong

2、erlookslike句式理解十要PartI In-classI基本知识：逻vs. 语The worlds venture capitalists, having fed on the computing boom of the 1980s, the ernet boom of the 1990s and the biotech and nanotech boomlets of the early 2000s, nowlookingaroundforthenextThe idea of growing what you of your car, n sucking it out of hegr

3、ound,nolongerlookslikeeconomic heory,thereisalongqueueofcoal-erionswaitingtobebuiltinHaving invested heavily in gas-fired ions, only to find themselves increasinglyexpensivefuel,theydonotwanttomakeanothero Another difference t new information technologies tend to be disruptive, forcing replacement o

4、f existing equipment, whereas, say, building wind farms does not force closureofcoal-erAt the same time Credit Suisses proprietary risk , designed to simulate the effect crises, signalled a problem with the amount of risk-adjusted capital absorbed by portfolioofThe worst crises reduce growth by five

5、 percentage s from their peak, and it nthreeyears rowthtoregainpre-But, we continue to expect weakness to be contained to these industries, with the rest thereportstillimplyinglimitedfallouttotherestofthetcouldbebecausetheU.S.edlastwhenitcametotheirdoctorshavings theirmedicalrecordsatthetimeofanoffi

6、ceFor most, s meant reducing the size of their heets by selling ssets or cutting back their fying the impact of this tightening is hard, but calculation presented by a quartet of t if American linstitutions were to end up losing $200 billion, credit to households and companies contractbya$910太奇MBA中国

7、MBA1/从句：引导词的标But it is worth making t technology s all of the nomadicsocieties,titsmarchwillaccelerates mostly touched rich countries, and rich people in poor countries, salreadychangedthewaypeopleshop,listentomusic,readnewsandNor从句：引导词的标But it is worth making t technology s all of the nomadicsociet

8、ies,titsmarchwillaccelerates mostly touched rich countries, and rich people in poor countries, salreadychangedthewaypeopleshop,listentomusic,readnewsandNor will it come as a shock to heir teens and twenties elsewhere who never known life without text messages; or to itinerant salesmen and executives

9、 who foryearsbeengluedtotheirBlackBerriesdayandBut the lesson of history t what the geeks and early adopters do today, the rest of willprobablyendngtomorroworthedayThe most wonderful thing about mobile technology today t consumers increasinglyetabouthowitworksandsimplytakeadvantageofMr Bush responde

10、d to the tacks with striking boldness, based on his tAmericawasengagedina“waronThe grand ies of the Bush doctrine are being replaced not by a new consensus by growing about what to do about terrorism and how to t againsttheotherstrategicproblemsAmericaisFurthermore, even if house continue to decline

11、 and cars get more fuel-efficient, turns t the driving commute itself o peoples happiness - so much tsomeonecommutinganhoureach waywouldhavetoearn 40percentmoretoforthedecreasedqualityofBut what about the most fundamental mption of the American Dream, the tstandards of living, as measured by money a

12、nd ownership of material things, ought keeprisingsteadilyyearafteryear,generationafterItdoesntmatterhowgreenyouareifyourhesuburbstillgenerates14cartripsday,whichistheage.太奇MBA中国MBA2/并列结构:关联词的When students t the wood beneath their feet comes from recycled wine t carbon dioxide he classrooms can autom

13、atically adjust temperature detecting how many people are inside, theyre living a daily lesson in what green But theres a physical difference n an hour of exercise并列结构:关联词的When students t the wood beneath their feet comes from recycled wine t carbon dioxide he classrooms can automatically adjust tem

14、perature detecting how many people are inside, theyre living a daily lesson in what green But theres a physical difference n an hour of exercise enthusiastically pursued tsmerelyploddedTheres number for how much revenue you should have before you investors, says Zimmerman, but you do need to show wh

15、y and how you expect to andyoumustbeabletoexplainyourHe also s t there are likely plenty of capable job candidates out there wouldliketotakeaitionandbedelightedtodressallyfor My parents always seemed older to me, perhaps because they adopted my sister and when they were heir middle to late 30snot an

16、 unusual age now, somewhatin1963,whenIwasHehadbeenheadoftheWorldConservationUnion,andtitspolicyIn his early pitches Mr Steiner said he wanted UNEP to “shed its 20th century skin o a more efficient, creative, and anisation fitted for the Athird t as people are presented with more about how to spend ,

17、 they more often choose to consume things and n the andtribulationsofA t lavishing time and money on a few children, n spreading around amongst many, adults who do he next-generation Thereis aheagency nthosewhowanttolookatenvironmentalhecontextofhumandevelopment,thosewhoseespecie and those who beve

18、UNEP should leverage its resourprimarilyclimatechangeandoceanrvivalasamoralpassing太奇MBA中国MBA3/IV 同位结构: 逗号和破折号的标His best le of such self-sacrifice is warfare, an activity in orality immorality ersect in ve always been puzzlingand where liberals Three months ago Gnosall, a pretty Staffordshire village

19、, was dubbed the “village of doomed”afterfivesuicidesinIV 同位结构: 逗号和破折号的标His best le of such self-sacrifice is warfare, an activity in orality immorality ersect in ve always been puzzlingand where liberals Three months ago Gnosall, a pretty Staffordshire village, was dubbed the “village of doomed”aft

20、erfivesuicidesinninemonthsplentyforasmallplace,butnoMedicare spending shot up 18.7%double the rise a year r and the fastest n Mabry, the citys historic-preservation officer, t Tucson wants protect buildings from being torn down and replaced with “mini-dorms”cheaply structuresrentedtostudentsattheUni

21、versityofAs long as the car is central to the American lifestyle he s exporting to countries like China making the sary, drastic cuts carbonswillbeveryBut part of it is also a t as more countries move from developed, with the amenities and job t used to only be found theanycaseswouldratherstayt urn,

22、 place an unprecedented premium on “knowledge workers,” a new of wealthy, educated, and mobile people who view themselves as free agents in a Theres a growing verydifferentt lly similar groups of customers may ermsofwhattheywanttobuyandhowtheywanttobuyPeoria,Ill.,oncepaidap.r.firm$60,000tohelpcounte

23、ritsimageasthemostaveragehecountry,antreallyhurts,saidalocalEconomists warned in t working parents had 22 fewer hours mily nthey did 30 years before, a t set larms about neglected childrengrowinguplooseand太奇MBA中国MBA4/指代结构:代词的标Dr Rangel and his colleagues t if people are told a wine is expensive whil

24、e are drinking it, they really do think it tastes n a cheap one, n ttheyThe English of Geoffrey Chaucer prehensible 指代结构:代词的标Dr Rangel and his colleagues t if people are told a wine is expensive while are drinking it, they really do think it tastes n a cheap one, n ttheyThe English of Geoffrey Chauc

25、er prehensible to modern laymen, he 14th century), for t of William Shakespeare le, 16th)isnotonlyutheldbysometo bea But even from the figures they present, it is clearly an important factor, and t likely to apply in arts of the world where the records needed to prove it are not A German TV drama fe

26、aturing a railway suicide inspired a rise in suicides on tracksanddidsoagainwhenitwasrepeatedafewyearsAs well as these external their employees, so much so res, firms are also facing strong demand for CSR t se a serious part of the competition With such a fuzzy, wide-ranging subject, many companies

27、find focusrd to know what But the t Denmark has combined a dynamic economy tax burden t of the U.S. gives to many economic arguments made over the It was at this t it dawned on realized.t there was more to the nshehadModernparentsmultitaskabout40morehourskndid theirartsinAnd the stressed-out, sedent

28、ary American lifestyle not to mention the of cheap, high-calorie foods exerciseasmuchastheymakes it difficult for people to eat as healthfully 太奇MBA中国MBA5/VI 倒装结构: 顺序的改t n 90% of the population could handle a sub-orbital Nor does Mr King see any reason why children as young as five or six could not

29、go too)Totherearisanotherscreenshowingthereceding)Whenpeoplewatchedtwo-second-long film-clipsofprofessors lecturing,theyweregoodatdetermininghowableaVI 倒装结构: 顺序的改t n 90% of the population could handle a sub-orbital Nor does Mr King see any reason why children as young as five or six could not go too

30、)Totherearisanotherscreenshowingthereceding)Whenpeoplewatchedtwo-second-long film-clipsofprofessors lecturing,theyweregoodatdetermininghowableateachereachprofessoractuallywas.)Thebenefitsarethesame.Soaretheveto)Not only do co-operative breeders eract closely with many more non-co-operativebirds,butt

31、heseindividualsarealsousuallyclosen)MuchcitedareAmericas 1996reforms, which encouragedes to e time limits )Among themare such obscureinventionsasthe Tucsonranch house (wideand low-whiteroof)andthe“enhanceddesert”)Now comes concern over climate change, probably the biggest single driver of growth the

32、CSRindustryof)Millionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,wouldhavelostallOnly gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually wasthiseffectconsideredasadirectiveheconductofthe太奇MBA中国MBA6/VII 省略结构:标记t includes dealing with G-6.5 t of Earths gravity and mostly

33、copedverywell.)But this result also suggests yet another oaccountwhenpreparingtheirt ysts might care to The teers reported n the three “real” wines but not n samewineswhenserved)Dr Rangel came toVII 省略结构:标记t includes dealing with G-6.5 t of Earths gravity and mostly copedverywell.)But this result al

34、so suggests yet another oaccountwhenpreparingtheirt ysts might care to The teers reported n the three “real” wines but not n samewineswhenserved)Dr Rangel came to themsipsofby scanning the brains of 20 teers while )ONE of lifes little mysteries is why particular people fancy each otheror, rather, th

35、eydonotwhenonrtheyought)David Sloan Wilson agrees t but reckons the actual moral sense individual acquires is not arbitrary, as a language is, but is functionally adapted )Each group has a package of values it sees as moral, while viewing many of the fs theothersideasimmoral.Though he West, ranch ho

36、uses were in vogue only for two decades )if approached in a strategic way, CSR(corporate l responsibility) e ofacompanyscompetitive)The way Denmark has achieved cshas made it a darling of European )ldemocratsandAmericanliberals,太奇MBA中国MBA7/比较结构: 两种文化的差The simulation of suggestsmorepeoplelikely to be

37、 experienced on the new Virgin Galactic n reviously been imagined would be able to endure the As far as they l, a company could not be judged by its chief executive any nabookcouldbejudgedbyitsIf the experience and opinions比较结构: 两种文化的差The simulation of suggestsmorepeoplelikely to be experienced on t

38、he new Virgin Galactic n reviously been imagined would be able to endure the As far as they l, a company could not be judged by its chief executive any nabookcouldbejudgedbyitsIf the experience and opinions of others can be harnessed t end, so much Forle,whenoneof the wineswassaid to cost $10 a bott

39、leit was rated n asgoodaswhenpeopleweretolditcost$90abottle,itstrueretailGay men and women respond as strongly to MHC-derived smells as straight dothough, as might be expected, their response is to the smell of people of the same ntheiteggests there is something o-operative t the systemtowork nitoth

40、erwiseThe larger the swelling, the greater the immune stress on the bird and the more energy immunesystemisconsumingtofightofftheeffectsofBut Dr Bowles ves people do perform acts which cost them n Mark Hauser, of Harvard University, opened the batting by asking whether morality njusttherefinedapplic

41、ationoftheCO shows with its multicoloured marches to improve working revealingthe common t already exists may be more n trying to Bush administration ls have made clear they will not allow cuts in Part D, as Democratse,sohowtopayforthisisPollson tAmericansnowtrusttheDemocratsasmuch,ifnot nterrorisms

42、triking change from ition 太奇MBA中国MBA8/Norways stock exchange and its main business lobby e the law, as do It is no surprise, t 95% of rveyed last year by McKinsey, consultancy, t society now has higher ions of business taking onNorways stock exchange and its main business lobby e the law, as do It i

43、s no surprise, t 95% of rveyed last year by McKinsey, consultancy, t society now has higher ions of business taking on nitdidfiveyears As manual es more automated and trade barriers fall, companies knowledge workers and efficiency just as much as they do cheap labor and s The global chase for talent

44、 is just as true for manufacturing workers you have to find skilled labor if all your machines are computer-controlled as it is for Its a philosophy of t tackles not so much buildings themselves as the entire Theres health: The average American walks as little as four minutes a day, in part littleis

45、withinwalkingdistance.This ending made the whole summer seem implausible, as did the t by afternoonshedbehomastonlivingherotherlife.She doesnt belong on e of the street any n you belong on the other 太奇MBA中国MBA9/IX 补足语:动词逻辑的完整And Sofia found her mind wandering back to when they come to this When they

46、 returned, Alexia made her mother some and Sofia the ingthelettertoFotini.Butifwrinkleswereliketheringsofanoaktreeandcouldbeusedtomeasureage,acalculationIX 补足语:动词逻辑的完整And Sofia found her mind wandering back to when they come to this When they returned, Alexia made her mother some and Sofia the ingth

47、elettertoFotini.Butifwrinkleswereliketheringsofanoaktreeandcouldbeusedtomeasureage,acalculationwouldleavehimlittleshortofeighty.He came to UNEP, he says, because the Iraq war made it even more important f multilateral system.s ernational politics as a result of reens to have an effective With huge k

48、s of this debt packaged up and sold to l companies across world,badloansareroughingupsandmarketsjustabouteverywhere.But with ion costs continuing to plummet and ing freer, there manymoreforcompaniestosetupWith the sea behind her and the walls in front, there was othedarkpassageway.ay to go -Some 2,0

49、00 schools east 35 es have begun to set up fitness centers with sensors and touch-sensitive floor mats to allow kids to control the action on screennot withtheirthumbsbutalsowiththeirThe need of training is too evident; the re plish a heir andhabitsistoourgenttoleavethesewhollyoutof10. These groups

50、mainly rely for instilling needed o the young upon the sortoftionwhichkeepstheadultsloyaltotheir太奇MBA中国MBA10/结构语的存在= 思维的修补标Though this was, no doubt, a , I did in actual fact find myself in far closer npreviouslyllmyfriends,andmanyofmy.I have never been able to find in any mans book or any mans talk

51、 anything enough to stand up for a moment against my结构语的存在= 思维的修补标Though this was, no doubt, a , I did in actual fact find myself in far closer npreviouslyllmyfriends,andmanyofmy.I have never been able to find in any mans book or any mans talk anything enough to stand up for a moment against my deep

52、-seated sense man-inhabitederning To live there during such a time means, for an educator and ellectual he Arab world, a number of quite particular concerns, all of which hisItissary,then,toacceptasaprincipleandofdeparturethefacttthere isof and civilizations, t we belong to the superior race of the

53、19th century, colonial lobbies We ought to be impressed with how, Europe, for instance, could whether by plot or by popular support press the morecompetingforoEven though the two artists are remarkably one and style, they brought to basically insular British audience the color, glamour, and romance

54、of the British For the European of the late 19th century, eresting range of options are offered, premisedonthesubordinationandvictimizationoftheThe way in which the world has developed during the last fifty years has brought about mechangesitetothosewhichareedtobetypicalofold I liked in him, what I

55、found any he causes which I advocated, sense of irony and the capability of seeing the humor in what was essentially very Halfthestudentswereaskedhowgoodtheythoughttheywerelookingatality traits on the basis eading a company and half were asked to rate the太奇MBA中国MBA11/Part(2013级系1班的所有This doesnt viol

56、ate your mendment rights, because you do ve reasonable ion of privacy in your own driveway - and no reasonable t ernmentisnttrackingyourysis:4SThisdoesntviolateyourmendmentBECAUSE you do ve any reasonable ion of privacy in your ANDnoreasonable T Part(2013级系1班的所有This doesnt violate your mendment righ

57、ts, because you do ve reasonable ion of privacy in your own driveway - and no reasonable t ernmentisnttrackingyourysis:4SThisdoesntviolateyourmendmentBECAUSE you do ve any reasonable ion of privacy in your ANDnoreasonable T ernmentisnttrackingyourThe U.S. Court of Appeals for the h Circuit, which co

58、vers this vast recently decided ernment can monitor his way virtually anytime it wants withnoneedforasearchSThe U.S. Court of Appeals for the h Circuit, which covers this vast (Court=whichTheU.S.CourtofAppealsforthehCircuitrecentlydecided ernmentcanmonitor hiswayvirtuallyanytimeiternment)withnoneedf

59、orasearch Its a dangerous t, as the dissenting judges warned, could turn othesortoftotalitarianeimaginedbyeItisadangerous-t (dangerous)asthedissentingjudges)couldturnothesortoftotalitariane thesortoftotalitarianeimaginedbyThiscasebeganin2007,whenDrugEnforcementAdministration(DEA)agentsdecidedmonitor

60、 Juan Pineda-Moreno, an Oregon resident who ed was This case began in 2007, when Drug Enforcement decided(t)tomonitorJuanPineda-太奇MBA中国MBA12/(Juan Pineda-Moreno) an Oregon resident (who ed) was 2007Juan Pineda-Moreno 勒冈居民，因为探员们怀疑这位居民种The court went on to make a second terrible about t once a device