公开课形容词高考复习课件

1、General Revision adj.& adv.Vanessa Hong NO. 2 Middle SchoolBrainstorm Our school lifeinteresting wonderful meaningful tiring boring busy Adjectives 形容词Our school is not very big but pleasant. There is a playground with lots of green grass. After class, we enjoy various activities, such as painting,

2、making speeches, and joining in English Corner ,which make us relaxed. In the library ,you can read many interesting books. As for me, Im satisfied with my school life. The school life is colorful and meaningful. On the contrary, some of my classmates consider school life is busy and boring. After a

3、ll, we have so many classes every day. School lifeAn adjective modifies a noun or a pronoun by describing, identifying, or quantifying words. An adjective usually precedes the noun or the pronoun which it modifies.表示人和事物的特征，对名词起修饰和描绘作用。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.What Is An Adjective?ABCDET

4、ask A Can you correct the mistake in the sentence?He is illness ,so he remains awake all the night. 有些形容词只能作表语,不能作定语,如:ill , awake , alone , afraid , asleep, alike 等illsick?作表语1在连系动词后要用形容词作表语：常见的连系动词有:be，look，feel，smell，taste，sound，get/become/grow，remain, 而行为动词则要用副词修饰。 The cake tastes delicious. He

5、looks very tired.（2）若有多个形容修饰名词，它们的位置要由它们与被修饰词的密切程度来决定。其排列顺序通常是：（县官行令杀国材）限定词描绘性形容词颜色国籍、地区用途、类别名：县，即“限”，指限定词，如：the; a/an; this; that; your; my; 官，即“观”，指观点或评价性词，如：lovely; interesting; cute行，即“形”，指形状大小，如：large; big; small; little; round; 令，即“龄”，指年龄及新旧，如：new; old; ancient; old杀，即“色”，指颜色，如：red; green; ora

6、nge; brown国，指国家或出处，如：Chinese; Japanese; home-made材，指材料，也就是用什么做的。如：glass; stone; wood1.Chinese, glass, a, beautiful, table a beautiful Chinese glass table2.wonderful, my, garden, new, large my wonderful large new garden3. a, round, table, small a small round table4. a, old, dirty, brown shirt a dirty

7、 old brown fortable，three，very，dark，blue，chairsthree very comfortable dark blue chairs6.morning，the，sky，gray，cloudythe cloudy gray morning skyTony is going camping with _ boys. A.little two other B. two little other C.two other little D.little other two 答案：C. 由“限定词-数词-描绘 One day they crossed the _br

8、idge behind the palace. A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old 答案:A. 年龄+国家+材料。 Task CDo you know the adjectives of the following nouns?windyrainycloudymistyfoggyfunnycarefulcolorfuldangeroushomelessdifferentTask D -Fill in the blanks.smallerclevererlarger

9、busierhappierreddersmallestcleverestlargestbusiesthappiestreddesthotterhottestRules 1: 在单音节词词和少数双单节词的语尾加-er,-est.a.单音节和少数双音节词直接加-er,-estb.以e结尾的词加-r,-st c. 辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变y为i,再加-er,est d.重读闭音节只有一个辅音字母结尾时,双写末尾的那一个辅音字母,再加-er,-estbetter bestworseworstless more mostfarther/furtherolder/elderleast farthes

10、t/furthestoldest/eldest不规则变化巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远1. The bread is _ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious2. Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite farCCPractice基

11、础练习3. In our city its _ in July ,but it is even _ in August. A. hotter hottest B. hot hot C. hotter hot D. hot hotterD 5. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second _ island in china. A. large B. larger C. largest D. most largest 6. An elephant is _ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the

12、heaviest D. heavierCD 7. Emma always makes a lot of mistakes . She is _. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 8. Which subject is _ , physics or chemistry ? A. interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting DC1与比较级有关的结构及运用比较级的注意事项(1)“比较级than”表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况You loo

13、k much younger than I do.你看上去比我年轻多了。She doesnt work harder than you(do)她工作不如你努力。比较级+than+any+单数名词+其他 表示比较双方不在同一范围内比较级+than+any other+单数名词+其他 或 比较级+than+any of the other+复数名词+其他 表示比较双方在同一范围内。语法高考考点全能导练P322“比较级and比较级”意为“越来越”As summer is coming，the day is becoming longer and longer.随着夏季的到来，白天变得越来越长。3“t

14、he比较级，the比较级”意为“越就越”。The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make.你越仔细，你出的错就越少。全能导练P335. 否定词+a+比较级+ 用比较级表达最高级6.cant/can never.too+adj./adv. 无论都不为过7.no+比较级+than A与B都不 not+比较级+than 前者不如后者Lets practice！ practice(9)Of the two coats，Id choose the _ one to spare some money for a book.Acheapest B

15、cheaperCmore expensive Dmost expensive【解析】根据to spare some money for a book可知，我想选更便宜点的，且在两本书中选择，因此应用比较级。故选B。【答案】B考点链接语法精讲【解析】通过题干得知，引题暗含着比较的意味。即：You couldnt hope for a nicer day than this at this time of the month.比较级表达最高级含义，意为“没有更好的了”。故选C。【答案】C语法精讲(11)Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeti

16、ng?No.It couldnt have been_.Aworse BbetterCso bad Dthe worst【解析】用比较级worse，表达不能更糟糕的了，是最糟的，比较级形式表达最高级含义。故选A。【答案】A语法精讲(12)(2009年西城抽样)Do you like the Chinese food served in American restaurants?Its not bad but I prefer _.AChinese food really BChinese real foodCfood Chinese real Dreal Chinese food考点链接语法精

17、讲【解析】考查形容词排序。此处的中心词是名词food，应位于形容词的后面，结合题意可知强调的是“正宗的中国食物”。故选D。【答案】D语法精讲(13)To all the famous artists surprise，the unknown womans two _ paintings are also on show in the art exhibition.Alittle blue oil Bblue little oilCoil blue little Dlittle oil blue语法精讲【解析】本题考查多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序。此题中的little表大小，属于特征形容词；b

18、lue表颜色，属于颜色形容词；根据多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序可知正确的排序为“two little blue oil paintings”。故选A。【答案】A语法精讲I was riding along the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down.You can never be_careful in the street.Amuch Bvery Cso Dtoo【解析】答语句意：在街道骑车时，你越小心越好。故选D。【答案】D考点链接 Im sure that your letter will get_at

19、tention.They know youre waiting for the reply.2009年高考全国卷 A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general Bhomework全能导练P29-33 第1133题Adverb 副词My classmate ,Lucy speaks English _ , so she likes English _.Our school holds English speech contest in November every year. Lucy is _ the host of it. She encou

20、rages me to enter for the contest _. I have _ taken part in English speech contest _. Its my first time to give English speech, but Ill try my best to do it well _.English speech contestFill in the blanks with proper adverbs. very much , enough , fluently , always ,never , eagerly , beforefluently v

21、ery much always eagerlyneverbeforeenough10. He is _ enough to carry the heavy box . A. strong B. stronger C. much stronger D. the strongest 11. Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy . A. less more B. few much C. more little D. little many AAMy classmate ,Lucy speaks Engli

22、sh fluently , thus she likes English very much.Our school holds English speech contest in Nov. every year. Lucy is always the host of it. She encourages me to enter for the contest eagerly. I have never taken part in English speech contest before. Its my first time to give English speech, but Ill tr

23、y my best to do it well enough.English speech contestDiscover the positions of adverbs.speaks English fluentlyis alwayshave never well enough1.频度副词always,often,seldom,never： 常放在be动词和助动词后面；行为动词前. 2. enough(作副词时)常放在它修饰的形容词 /副词后面.形容词转换成副词的构成方式clear-clearly quiet quietly bright brightlyhappy- lucky- 注意:

24、true- terrible- happily luckilytrulyterribly副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的构成一样early-earlier-earliest一些由形容词加 ly以后构成的副词均在前面加more, most构成比较级和最高级 Slow - slower - slowest slowly- - quick- quicker - quickest quickly- - early ?more slowlymost slowlymore quicklymost quickly形容词,副词比较级,最高级的基本句型1.表示两者(人或事物)的比较用比较

25、级 This cake is more delicious than that one. Li Lei jumped much farther than Jim(did)2.表示三者或者三者以上的(人或事物)的比较,用最高级.思考:哪些词可以修饰比较级?much, far, even, any ,a little, a lot ,a bitThis picture is the most beautiful of the three.Jim writes most carefully of all in our class.形容词前必须加themuch3.表示两者程度相同的比较,用as+adj

26、./adv.原形+as的句型 Translation:Tom的房间是我房间的两倍大.1.Toms house is twice as big as mine.2.Toms house is once bigger than mine.3.Toms house is twice the size of mine.I think science is as useful as math.2.倍数+形容词比较级+than1.倍数+as+形容词原级(名词)+as3.倍数+名词the size(depth)+than+of 词组She is _as others.A. as clever a girl B. as a clever girl表示倍数的三种句型Toms house isnt as/so big as mine.A其它的重要句型:1.形容词或者副词比较级前加the 的使用情况 2.进行比较时,比较的对象必须一致. 1.He is cleverer of the two boys. 3.越来越 即比较级+and+比较级 2.Her handwriting is better than anyone el