新编大学英语第一册Unit2（浙大版）课件

1、Remembering and Forgetting Yesterdayisdead, forget it;tomorrowdoesnotexist,dont worry;todayishere, useit.Remembering and ForgettingListening Practice Practice 1 Introduction Practice 2 A Story Practice 3 Group DiscussionOral Practice Practice 1 Curve Description Practice 2 Ill Never ForgetVideo Clip

2、Proverbs and SayingsDirections: Listen to the introduction about “memory” and tell why memory is very important to human beings.Practice 1 IntroductionListening Practice Memory is the most important function of human intelligence, which makes it possible for people to learn and become educated, to l

3、earn skills necessary for work and play, and to form emotional ties to the past. Memory is important, because if we cannot learn from our successes and failures of the past we are more likely to repeat our errors and not benefit from our successes. If it were not for memory, think of the loss of ple

4、asure we would have in remembering the joys of youth, first love, and the joy of learning itself. Memory is more characteristic of humans than any of the other animals.Practice 2 A StoryDirections: Listen to a story and then answer the following questions. 1) Where did the professor move to?2) What

5、did his wife write on the piece of paper?3) What happened to that piece of paper in the end?4) Where did the professor go at the end of the day?5) Why was the little girl there?Newton.The new address.The professor threw it away.His old home in Cambridge.To bring her father home.Practice 3 Group Disc

6、ussion Do you know some stories about absent-minded people? Share your story with others.Oral PracticePractice 1: Curve Description Look at the following curve of forgetting. It is based on an hour lecture. Discuss it with your group mates in 5 minutes and try to find out the rules of forgetting. Th

7、en summarize the opinions of your group mates.X stands for time from learning.Y stands for the percentage of knowledge weve learned.Black curve: the relationship between memory and timeXYWords you may use:You can begin like this: The Curve of Forgetting describes how we retain or get rid of informat

8、ion that we take in _.rise to the highest point on the rise baselinereach its peak/nadir begin to dropPractice 2: Ill Never ForgetDirections: In our lifetime, there is always something that we will always remember, such as a person we met, a place we visited, a book we read, an incident we witnessed

9、, etc. Work in pairs and tell each other something that you think you will never forget. The following expressions may be useful to you.Ill never forget Ill always remember I remember as if it had happened yesterday.When I was years old,When I was staying with my grandparents, I used to live in Vide

10、o ClipWatch the video and discuss the following questions. If one day when you wake up in the morning, you found you have lost all the past memory, how do you feel and what would you do then?Special Delivery（行李）传送带航空公司票务柜台 办理登机手续柜台装货区托运行李（行李）领取凭证 认领行李登机牌claim check conveyor beltairline ticket counte

11、rcheck-in counterloading areacheck (in) ones baggage claim ones baggageboarding passair hostess飞机女服务员STEP TWOThe following is a description of procedures for boarding a plane. Work in pairs to fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word or phrase listed above. When you get to the airport, yo

12、u first go to the 1)_. There you show your ticket to the airline workers, and then check your large pieces of baggage. The bags are weighed and tags (标签) are attached (粘/系在) to them. The airline workers at the counter put your baggage on the 2)_ to be sent to the 3)_. check-in counter conveyor beltl

13、oading area They also give you a 4)_for you to claim the baggage when you arrive at your destination. After your baggage is checked, you are given a 5)_with your seat number on it. Now you are ready to go through the 6)_. You need to have your boarding pass and ID card (or passport) ready. After tha

14、t, you are ready to board your plane. claim check boarding pass security checks Context (Para.12) Please complete the following sentences according to time sequence.Arriving at the airport, _ _ . That evening _ .As I was walking by the shops, _ Quickly _ ._ . I discovered that my brothers flight had

15、 been delayed for an hourI had a bad headache flight bags, which reminded me of my briefcaseI happened to see a display of I tried to remember where I might have left it At first _ . But then _ .Just as the agent turned to look, _ .I was sure that somebody had just walked off with it I realized ther

16、e was a chance that whoever found itmight have turned it in at the counterthe briefcase reached the end of the conveyor belt and vanished from viewWhat happened next? (para.37) After I filled some forms, the agent told me _ . they would deliver it to my address as soon as they got it backThe consequ

17、ence (para.89)_ ._ .I was surprised to find that What made me more surprised was that my briefcase was on the floor in the back seat of my carthe airport phoned me that they found my briefcase in Denver 1. Knowing that I had not stopped anywhere since I left the airline ticket counter, I concluded I

18、 must have put it down there.（Line 12） Calming myself down a bit, I explained what had happened and on the conveyor belt. (Line 29)knowing 和calming 是现在分词作状语。 现在分词短语常用来说明动词或整个句子所表达的概念，这时它与副词短语相似，在句子中作状语。常常表示时间、方式、伴随、原因、让步或条件。分词的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语一致。分词作时间或条件状语时，为了明确其意义有时可在分词前加上when, while, if等连词。 例如：Please

19、take notes while listening to the report.When explaining it to her, you should be patient.2. As I was walking by the shops, I happened to see a display of flight bags, which reminded me of my briefcase.（Line 9）此句中 as I was walking by the shops, 是时间状语从句，which reminded me of my briefcase 是非限定性定语从句，指代的

20、是前面提到的a display of flight bags. happen to do 正好干某事，恰巧做某事remind somebody of something remind somebody that 提醒某人（做）某事，使某人想起某事 Date Reminder is a small Windows utility to remind you of family birthdays, anniversaries, or any other important dates.日期提示是一个小的Windows工具，用来提醒您家人的生日、纪念日或其他重要日期。Our monitor rem

21、inded us that the thirst for participating in the activity might result in absence of several English lessons. 我们班长提醒我们急切渴望参加这一活动可能会因此缺几次英语课。3. but then I realized there was a chance that whoever found it might have turned it in at the counter. (Line 15)there is a chance that 很可能，有可能 Tom says there

22、is a chance that we will find our friend John before September.汤姆说我们在九月以前有可能找到我们的朋友约翰。 我绝对不可能一次买四张麦当娜的碟，因为我根本就不喜欢她。 There is zero chance that I will buy 4 discs of Madonna for once, for I dont like her at all. 但我随后想，也有可能看到包的人已把它交给了柜台。 3. but then I realized there was a chance that whoever found it m

23、ight have turned it in at the counter. (Line 15)4. By the time I filled out the form and the agent called down to the baggage area, the briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights, but they didnt know which one. (Line 34) by the time that +从句： 等到的时候 在此句型中，主句的时态往往用完成时态。By the time people

24、find that the food is not safe, it has been too late. 当人们认识到这些食品不安全时，已为时太晚。 By the time the U.S. government realized the accuracy of the intelligence, the Japanese flights had dropped the bombs in the Pearl Harbor. 等到美国政府意识到情报的准确性时，日本飞机已经轰炸了珍珠港。 等我填完表格，代理打电话到下面的行李区查询时，包已被装上了一架飞机，但不知是哪一架。4. By the ti

25、me I filled out the form and the agent called down to the baggage area, the briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights, but they didnt know which one. (Line 34) 5. The thought of having to call and tell them I had found it in my car was painful. (Line 47)一想到就the thought of sth. + verb T

26、he thought of the coming exam makes me feel nervous.一想到即将到来的考试我就紧张。一想到童年的艰辛，他就更立志 要努力工作。The thought of his hardship in childhood motivated him to work harder.5. The thought of having to call and tell them I had found it in my car was painful. (Line 47)我还得打电话告诉他们，已经在自己的车里找到了包，一想到要打这个电话，心里真叫痛苦。 1.flig

27、ht (Line 2, Para. 1)n. the act of flying; an airline trip 飞行，飞翔；飞机的航程, 班机Flight is natural to birds. 鸟天生就会飞行。 The (airplane) flight took five hours. 飞行持续了5个小时。 Flight Number CA933 to Paris seems late again. 去往巴黎的CA933班机看来又晚点了。 2. delay (Line 2, Para. 1)v. to cause to be late 耽搁，延误，推迟The ship was del

28、ayed two hours. 船迟了两小时。 Mr. Gates delayed writing back to you owing to pressure of work. 盖茨先生因为工作繁忙而没有及时回信给你。 3. airline (Line 13, Para. 2) n. a company which provides aircraft services for passengers and goods 航空公司No one knows which airline in America would become the next target of terrorists. 没有人

29、知道美国的哪家航空公司会成为恐怖分子的下一个目标。 Pan American World AirwaysInc. is one of the most famous airlines of the world.泛美国际航空公司是世界上最著名的航空公司之一。 4. agent (Line 18, Para. 2) n. 代理商，代理人If you want to know more information about our products, please contact our local agent. 如果您希望对我们的产品有更多的了解，请与我们当地的代理商联系。 That company

30、 is the general agent of Nokia in our city.那家公司是诺基亚手机在我市的总代理。 5. check (Line 19, Para. 2) n. examining the accuracy of sth. 检查，核对美国警方在所有的机场都加强了安全检查。 American police strengthens _ at all airports. 警察对银行的晚间巡查次数增加了。 _ on banks at night were increased. the security checks Police checks check (Line 27, P

31、ara. 5) n. 美 寄物牌，行李牌 check (in) (Line 28, Para. 6) leave or accept baggage for transport 办理登机手续时将大件行李交由机场负责托运Ive lost my baggage check. 我把行李寄放牌丢了。 We are supposed to check in our baggage before 6 oclock.我们应该在6点之前把行李交由机场托运。 6. vanish (Line 22, Para. 2) vi. disappear suddenly and completely 突然不见，消失Wit

32、h the wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit incredibly vanish. 魔术师一挥手，那只兔子就不可思议地消失了。Her dream of becoming a pop singer eventually vanished to void.她想成为一名歌星的梦想最终化为泡影。6. vanish (Line 22, Para. 2) vi. disappear suddenly and completely 突然不见，消失很多如藏羚羊一样的珍稀动物即将在地球上消失了。Many species of precious anim

33、als like Tibetan antelope are going to vanish from the face of the Earth. 7. claim (Line 26, Para. 5) n. (对某事物的)权利；要求权；所有权；认领So far nobody makes a claim to this digital camera. 目前为止还没有人来认领这部数码相机。They denied her rightful claim to the property. 他们拒绝了她对那笔财产的正当权利。v. say that something is true, without h

34、aving any proof 声称，主张，断言Dont claim to know what you dont know. 不要不懂装懂。 It is claimed that he had suffered from mental illness before his suicide.有人称（据说）他在自杀前患有精神方面的疾病。 7. claim (Line 26, Para. 5) 8. load (Line 27, Para. 5)vt. put something into or onto (a device, truck, etc.) 装，装载The workers are loa

35、ding a truck with cages of living chicken. 工人们正把一笼一笼的活鸡装上卡车。Many sailors are busy in loading cargo into the hold. 水手们正忙着把货装入船舱。反义词：unload (Line 42, Para. 8) to remove a load from vehicle, ship, etc. 卸（货），从上卸下货物 We began to unload the bricks from the truck. 我们开始把砖从车上卸下来。 I unloaded the car when I got

36、 home from the shops.我从商店一到家就开始卸车（上的货）。 9. delivery (title) n. the act or process of bringing goods, letters, etc. to the person or place they are addressed to 投递，送交动词形式 deliver (Line 39, Para. 7) There are three deliveries every day. 每天送信三次。 All goods must be paid before delivery. 所有的货物都必须款到发货。 10.

37、 shock (Line 50, Para. 9)vt. to cause surprise, hatred, fear or horror 使震惊（或愤慨，厌恶等） I was shocked that he had been dead for 2 years. 当得知他已去世两年后我很震惊。The news that Argentinean soccer legend Diego Maradonna had been attacked by heart disease shocked his fans very much. 阿根廷足球传奇人物迭戈马拉多纳患心脏病的消息让他的球迷感到非常的震

38、惊。 10. shock (Line 50, Para. 9)vt. to cause surprise, hatred, fear or horror 使震惊（或愤慨，厌恶等） to meet a flight to pass the time by doing sth. My briefcase was nowhere in sight. 接机 做打发时间 哪都看不到我的皮箱。 从视野中消失 to vanish from view A is an hour drive away from here. to deliver sth. to ones address during the dr

39、ive home A处到这开车要一个小时。 按某人的地址送货 在开车回家的路上 卸车 to unload the car Words you need to know:action 行为 emotion 情感 serial 系列片 It controls all our actions. Its who we are. It is the source of our emotion, it contains a lifetime of memories and the worlds of enough thought. This serial will take you inside a li

40、ving human brain.它控制我们的动作，它肯定我们的身份，它是我们情感的来源，它储存着我们整个生命的记忆还有我们的思想。在这个系列里，我们将带您探索活生生的人脑世界。I hurried back to get it, but my briefcase was nowhere in sight. （Line 14) 此句非常典型，翻译时可结合正反译法和词性转换法共同进行。我急忙回去取包，可公文包已无影无踪。With Silicon Valleys unbelievable housing prices in mind, I expected to see a much worse h

41、ouse.由于对硅谷出奇高的房价早有所闻，所以看到房子还过得去，真是出乎我的意料。Urban clearway.市区通道，不准停车。Keep upright.切勿倒置。Then I glanced over his shoulder at the conveyor belt that was moving baggage from the check-in counter down to the loading area (Line 18) 在时间、地点、方式状语同时出现的句子中,英语的顺序一般是动词 + 地点时间（或句首）; 汉语的顺序恰恰相反即:时间地点方式动词。 这时我朝他身后的行李输送带瞥了一眼,输送带正把行李从办理登机手续处往下面的装货区传送We sat together at a