2022-2023学年山东省济南市孔村中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省济南市孔村中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He is a strict but kind teacher , _ is always trying to make his classes _ and interesting .Aone ; living Bone who; lively Che ; lovely Dhe who; live参考答案：B2. When I was a child, I look forward to to visit the Great Wall.A. take B. being takenC. taking D. be t

2、aken参考答案：B3. Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry, lets make it _ time.A. others B. the other C. another D. other参考答案：C略4. He _ to us that he _ the watch on the table. A. lied; lay B. lay; laid C. lied; had laid D. lay; had laid 参考答案：C5. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do y

3、ou know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday? A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 参考答案：B6. - _ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.- Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the

4、window. A. May B. Shall C. Must D. Would参考答案：D考查情态动词。语境表示，那位带小孩的女士请过来好吗？我们这儿有一个座位。此处表示客气的请求，应用would。选D。27. People cant afford to buy expensive things _ the prices of daily goods going up. A. as B. for C. with D. since参考答案：C略8. Whats the matter with you, Sandy? -Im a bad cold. A. recovering from B. s

5、uffering from C. catching up with D. getting into 参考答案：B9. Its no use _ a lot without doing anything.A. to talk B. talkingC. to talk about D. A and C参考答案：B考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：It is no use doing sth.（做是没有用的），故选B.10. You are not _ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.A. hop

6、edB. invitedC. supposedD. wished参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你不应该把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。固定搭配：be supposed to do sth.“应该做”。故选C项。11. Have you finished your project, Cathy?Not yet. My computer_.Ais still being fixed Bis not fixing Chas already been fixed Dhas not fixed参考答案：A12. After the flood, there were hundreds of homel

7、ess people that needed _. A. rescued B. being rescued C. to rescue D. to be rescued参考答案：D略13. _ tourism developing, more and more people prefer to go travelling for a holiday.A. As. B. With C. Upon D. For 参考答案：B略14. Some animals in _ wild are now in _ great danger of disappearing because of human ac

8、tivities.A. the, / B. a, a C. the, the D/, the 参考答案：A15. He felt extremely _ when he was left _ in such a (an) _ house.Aalone；lonely；lonelyBlonely；alone；aloneCalone；lonely；aloneDlonely；alone；lonely参考答案：Dalone表示“单独一个人”，可以作表语和后置定语；lonely则强调“感到孤独”，可以作前置定语。16. - Would you help sweep the floor?- _ . Id r

9、ather water the flowers.A. Not particularly B. Dont mention it. C. Anything but that. D. With pleasure.参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 以“My favorite sport”为题，写一篇80-100词左右的英语短文，可适当增加细节。要点如下：1、你最喜欢的一项运动是什么，并简单介绍这项运动；2、描述你喜欢上这一运动的过程，并介绍你参加这项运动的基本情况；3、你喜欢这项运动的理由。参考答案：There are many kinds of sports that I enjoy, such a

10、s running, skating, playing basketball. However, playing football is my favorite sport, which can make me relaxed.I started to play football, when I was very young. At that time, I nearly played it every day after I finished my study. Now in my spare time, I often play it with my friends in the play

11、ground near my home. Playing football is good for me. First, I can be stronger and fit. Second, it can make me work with my teammates. Not only does it keep me healthy, but also it makes me feel relaxed and happy. Now I am stronger than before. I want to be a famous sportsman. I am really fond of fo

12、otball.三、 阅读理解18. Pacific Science Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser

13、 Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLocke

14、rs are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science CenterSince 1962, Pacifi

15、c Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its

16、 an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.1. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.

17、C. At the the Laser Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.2. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train Science teachers.B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.3. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations

18、.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Centers history.参考答案：1. B 2. D 3. A本文是一篇广告应用文。文章主要从购物点、就餐点、租借服务三方面介绍了Pacific Science Center，并展示了Pacific Science Center为人们做的贡献，呼吁人们的支持。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据题干关键词souvenir定位在第一段The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.可知，Pacific Science Center的购物点在Laser Dome旁边的3号楼的楼上。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据题干for school定位在最后一段Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry based science educat