Book5Unit1Greatscientists2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇

1、Book5Unit1Greatscientists-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇Book5Unit1Greatscientists-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇6/6Book5Unit1Greatscientists-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇自查清单(人教版)Book5Unit1Greatscientists.核心单词速记1.vt.剖析2.vt.战胜;战胜;使受挫n.失败3.adj.娴熟的;经验或知识丰富的n.专家;专家4.vt.照料;护理;列席;参加5.vt.裸露;揭穿;使曝光6.n.治愈;康复vt.治愈;治疗7.n.受害者8.

2、vt.汲取;吸引;使专心9.vt.以为;思疑n.被思疑者;嫌疑犯10.vt.预示;预知11.vt.责怪;斥责n.过错;责怪12.n.柄;把手vt.办理;操控13.vt.&n.连结;联系14.adj.踊跃的;一定的;的确的15.n.宇宙;世界.高频单词拓展11.sciencen.科学adj.科学的n.科学家2.concludevt.&vi.结束;推测出n.结论;结束3.challengen.挑战vt.向挑战adj.拥有挑战性的4.severeadj.严重的;强烈的;严苛的adv.严重地;严苛地5.pollutevt.污染;弄脏n.污染6.announcevt.宣布;通知n.播音员;广播员n.通知

3、;宣布7.instructvt.命令;指示;教育n.指导;指示adj.有利的;有教育意义的n.教练;指导员8.responsibleadj.有责任的;负责的n.责任9.constructvt.建设;修筑n.建设;建筑物10.createvt.创建,创作adj.有创建力的;创建性的;独创的11.movevt.&vi.挪动n.挪动;运动;动作12.privateadj.个人的adv.私下地;奥密地n.隐私13.enthusiasticadj.热忱的;热情的n.热忱;热情14.cautionn.当心adj.当心的;慎重的adv.当心地;慎重地15.rejectvt.拒绝;不接受;扔掉n.拒绝;扔掉1

4、6.contributevt.&vi.捐赠;贡献;捐助n.贡献核心短语闪记1.提出2.得出结论23.使显现;裸露4.将和联系或连结起来5.除以外;别的6.对严格的7.讲得通;存心义8.检查9.减速;怠工10.通向;致使IV.经典句式回首1.(它的原由和治疗方法都不)wasunderstood.(neither.nor.连结两个并列的句子成分)2.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeopledied(每次迸发时).(everytime指引的时间状语从句)3.Awoman,whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet,likedthewaterfromthepu

5、mpsomuchthatshe(让人把它运到她家)everyday.(havesth.done让达成某事)4.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies(经过检测).(suggestthat.shoulddo,此中should能够省略)5.(只有当你把太阳放在那边)didthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.(状语“/状only+语从句”位于句首时,句子需用部分倒装构造)V.高考用语再现（I）核心单词运用31.(20

6、19全国卷)Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaid(专家)oryourbestfriends.2.(2019全国卷)Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,wewereinvitedto(列席)aprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars.3.(2019天津高考)Whatshouldyoudowhenyou(思疑)thatsomeoneisdestroyingschoolfacilities?4.(2019北京高考)Whoisto(责怪)forthepr

7、oblemofrobocalls?5.(2019天津高考)Whenapredatorlivesonvariousspecies,theyareweakly(联系).（II）拓展单词运用(2019全国卷)Inanalysinghisandotherresearch,Dr.Prinsteincametoanother(conclude).2.(2019全国卷)Theenvironmental(challenge)aresignificantbuttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobepayingoff.3.(2019浙江高考

8、)Manyfactors(contribute)tothedecline,saidPatrickMclntyre,anecologistwhowastheleadauthorofthestudy.4.(2019江苏高考)Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforthe(create)persontobecomeinvolved,includingworkshopsandevents.5.(2018江苏高考)Today,scholarshavegeneratedlargeamountsof(instruct)researchaboutrestaurants.核心短语运用1.

9、(2018天津高考)Thetrainingschedule,(除了)regulartraining,includesjoininginavarietyofactivities.42.(2018江苏高考)Childrenscomparingthemselvestoothersonlinemay(致使)lowerselfidentityandconfidence.3.(2018全国卷)(只有当你来中国的时候你才能)experienceChinesefoodculture.4.(2017天津高考)Theproposal(提出)byDobrindtaimstohelppromotefullyautom

10、aticdriving.答案：.1.analyse2.defeat3.expert4.attend5.expose6.cure7.victim8.absorb9.suspect10.foresee11.blame12.handle13.link14.positive15.universe.1.scientific;scientist2.conclusion3.challenging4.severely5.pollution6.announcer;announcement7.instruction;instructive;instructor8.responsibility9.construct

11、ion10.creative11.movement12.privately;privacy13.enthusiasm14.cautious;cautiously15.rejection16.contributionIII.1.putforward2.drawaconclusion3.expose.to4.link.to.5.apartfrom6.(be)strictwith7.makesense8.lookinto9.slowdown10.leadtoIV.1.Neitheritscausenoritscureeverytimetherewasanoutbreakhaditdeliveredtoherhousebeexamined55.OnlyifyouputthesunthereV