湖南省怀化市武陵中学2019年高二英语期末试题含解析

1、湖南省怀化市武陵中学2019年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Franklins ability to learn from observations and experience _ greatly to his success in public life.A. owned B. contributed C. attached D. related参考答案：B2. If I hadnt stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _ now.A. wont smileB. wouldnt be smiling C.

2、didnt smile D. wouldnt have smiled参考答案：B3. This experiment turned out to be _ failure, but as we know, success often comes after _ failure. A. a; a B. 不填；不填 C. a; 不填 D. 不填; a参考答案：C4. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and _, I will get two tickets in the train station. A. in meantime

3、 B. on the meanwhile C. in meanwhile D. in the meantime参考答案：C略5. We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever参考答案：C略6. At time, the balance of nature is,causing bad effects to our environment.Adisturbed Binterrupted Cpresente

4、dD. suffered参考答案：A略7. She is going to spend part of her week in Liverpool where she _ on the beach with her children. A. is playing B. plays C. will be playing D. has played参考答案：C略8. _ hard late into the night, he soon fell ill in bed. HYPERLINK / A. To work B. Working C. Having worked D. Being work

5、ed HYPERLINK / HYPERLINK / 参考答案：C 9. 25In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they_banning cars in the city centre Aagree Bcomment Cadvocate Dconduct参考答案：C略10. Thanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please? _, SirWhats it then?AJust a minute BAt your service CThat

6、s right DMy pleasure参考答案：D11. - Im afraid I have to give it up.- Dont be discouraged. Remember _ sticks to his work will succeed one day.A. anyone B. who C. no matter who D. whoever参考答案：D12. It was along the Mississippi River_ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. howB. whichC. that D. where参考答

7、案：C【名师点评】能够准确把握句子结构是关键。随着高考考点的不断深入变化，该句型总是以新的面孔出现，或本身发生变化，或与其他句式结构相结合，然而万变不离其宗，总是脱不掉it，be，that/who这一框架结构。结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式。一. 句式特征：Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that；二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that，isnt / wasnt it？四、强调句型的感叹句形式。句式特征为：wha

8、t/ how it is (that) +主语+谓语！13. A mayor in southern Brazil says his city may _ Junes football World Cup if the state assembly does not pass the law this week. A. let out of B. drop out ofC. run out ofD. kick out of参考答案：B14. Have you adapted in a foreign country alone?A. to liveB. livingC. to living D

9、. into living参考答案：C15. When he moved to Canada, the children _ to the change very well.A. adopted B. accustomed C. suited D. adapted参考答案：D16. I dont think highly of this kind of flower _, I dont care for it.A. in other words B. all in all C. after all D. in the meanwhile 参考答案：A略17. But some day, all

10、 our hard work will _; we will attend the university and have a satisfying career.A. pay off B. turn out C. work outD. go out参考答案：A18. If they had known what was coming next, they _ their mind.A. may change B. could change C. must have changed D. might have changed参考答案：D19. Everyone should learn to

11、_to new surroundings in order to live and work well.A. attach B. turn C. respond D. adapt参考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, _1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its

12、 home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell _4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several dif

13、ferent sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about _9_ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to _11_ each oth

14、er information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because

15、14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B

16、. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D.

17、 take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good参考答案：1-5 CDACB 6-10 CAABB 11-15 ACABA三、 阅读理解21. I was in the fifth grade and had just moved to Westminster from London when I met Ms. May. Most

18、of my teachers seemed to ignore me; I was one more student among hundreds. Ms. May, however, took a special interest. “You can write,” she said, explaining that she wanted to move me into the honors English class. So did I.A decade later, when my first novel was published, I went back to Ms. Mays cl

19、assroom, handing her a copy of my book. “And I wrote this for you.” Ms. May began to cry happily. Shed been considering early retirement, she said, because she felt she wasnt having enough of an effect on her students. I didnt know how to make Ms. May understand what shed done for me: It was because

20、 of her that I fell in love with Shakespeare. I learned how to compose an essay. It was her belief in me that gave me the confidence to become a writer. Now I felt I owed her. I told her to forget her idea, and she did.Fifteen years later, when I heard that she was finally ready to retire, I attende

21、d her going-away party. All Ms. May needed to do was say a few words thanking her colleagues for coming. Instead, she stood up and made an exciting speech that began like this, “Those of you are always complaining (抱怨) that kids have changed and that its harder to teach these days. Youre getting old

22、 and lazy. These kids havent changed. You have! Do not give up on these kids!”When she finished her talk, everyone clapped hands! I went up to Ms. May and gave her a big hug. She smiled with tears rolling down her face. I came to realize that she would miss her teaching life.4. How did most of the a

23、uthors teachers treat him when he was in the fifth grade?A. They helped with his writing.B. They paid little attention to him.C. They took a special interest in him.D. They encouraged him to make speeches.5. What do the underlined words “her idea” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Retiring earlier. B. Influencing others.C. Becoming a writer. D. Publishing a book.6. Why did Ms. May make an exciting spe