2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市铁路第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市铁路第一中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound参考答案：C略2. - It is reported on TV this morning that a group of college students went on an exploration in Huangshan, _ in the mountain bec

2、ause of their losing the way.- Yes, I know. Worse still, in order to rescue them, many soldiers went for help, _ one of them to lose his young life. A. trapped; caused B. trapping; causingC. trapped; causing D. trapping; caused参考答案：C 3. Proudly reading his poem, David glanced around the room, only _

3、 none of his classmates was listening to him. A. found B. to findC. find D. finding参考答案：B4. Do you have _ trouble finishing the work? The work is not so difficult as you think. We have finished it already. A. much B. any C. some D. no参考答案：A5. More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, _

4、 advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits. A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. having been taken参考答案：A6. Studying abroad gives you a chance _ different cultures.A. experiencing B. to experience C. experienced D. experience参考答案：B7. The weather in Inner Mongolia is always dry, but someti

5、mes it _ rain heavily. A. need B. can C. must D. shall 参考答案：B略8. Shanghai had 10 H7N9 cases up to Sunday evening, with four in deathAbeing resulted Bresulting Cresulted Dto result参考答案：B9. It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at the crossing - both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. if D.

6、 when参考答案：A10. Not until the woman was out of work again two months ago _ going to attend a training class. A. had she considered B. did she consider C. she considered D. she had considered参考答案：B11. It is true that the machine he invented is very useful, but he is _ when he calls it the greatest inv

7、ention ever made!A. accumulatingB. exaggeratingC. withdrawingD. accelerating参考答案：B12. Although with two children, Shakespeare left Stratford on Avon at the age of 30 and went to London .A. being married, lonely B. got married, lonelyC. been married, alone D. married, alone参考答案：D13. It is known to us

8、 that lions and tigers _ the cat family.A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to参考答案：C14. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _ food safety problems.A. inB. toC. onD. after参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词：句子可以变成Sometimes proper answers _ food safety problem are not far to seek，可以看出

9、词组：answer to food safety problem食品安全问题的答案，就容易看出介词应该选择to了，句意：有时候食品安全问题的正确答案并不难寻。选B。考点：考查介词辨析点评：对于介词在日常学习中要注意归类，进行比较分析识记。一般介词都是在固定搭配中，做题的时候结合上下文的句意判断，最好把句子翻译通顺才行。15. When we arrived in the middle of the night，there was no food_ as all the shops were shut A1eft Bavailable Cremaining Dconvenient参考答案：B16

10、. If you _ a high fever and a bad headache, you are advised to consult a doctor.A. perform B. develop C. present D. gather参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分)假如你将代表学校参加一个“校园安全座谈会”，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，简要介绍你校和你个人在保持校园安全的做法，并对创建平安安全提出一些建议。你的认识你校的做法有保安、定期检查设备安全,你的做法学习安全知识、上下楼梯你的建议（根据自己的经历或感受，提出两至三点建议）参考词汇：保安 sec

11、urity guard 定期检查give periodic checks注意：1、必须包括所有要点，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2、词数150左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。3、文中不得提及你所在学校与本人姓名。Dear teachers, on behalf of my school, I feel honored to share the experience of keeping us students safe in school._Thank you for listening.参考答案：Dear teachers , on behalf of my school, I feel ho

12、nored to share the experience of keeping us students safe in school. It is said that a lot of campus incidents arise from carelessness and lack of safety knowledge. Its high time we knew the importance of keeping us safe in school. Our school has been paying attention to campus safety. Many security

13、 guards are hired and periodic checks are given to ensure all the equipment is in good condition. Besides, our school provides us with lots of activities to help us learn safety knowledge. As for me, I always take an active part in learning how to prevent and escape from a fire or emergency as well

14、as the right way to use electricity and avoid injury. When I go upstairs or downstairs, I always walk to the right and never run or hurry. Now Id like to make some suggestions about how to build a safe campus. First, we should have more chances to improve our safety skills. Second, more monitors sho

15、uld be installed on campus. Last but not least, we students should strengthen the awareness of safety.Thank you for listening.略三、 阅读理解18. Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso and Leonardo da Vinci the art world has never lacked talent. And now, a new painter is ready to join the list, although this one isnt

16、even human.Next month, the auction house Christies Prints and Multiples will make history by offering the first piece of art work created by artificial intelligence (AI) for sale. The painting is a portrait of a man called Edmond De Belamy, and is expected to be sold for up to $10,000.The work, whic

17、h features a man with a mysterious look on his face, was created by software developed by the French art group Obvious. Laugero-Lasserre, an art collector, called the work grotesqueand amazing at the same time. This isnt the first example of AI-produced artwork, as AI has already been used to write

18、poems and compose songs. However, many people doubt whether it should be called art at all.According to Russian writer Leo Tolstroy (1828 -1910), art is about creating emotion (情感). Its a means of joining people together in the same feelings, he once said.So, if the emotion behind art is what makes

19、it, the ability to create and use tools is what makes human beings different from other species. And as a tool itself, the AI technology used to create the portrait is the result of a lot of effort made by several designers. Together, they fed the AI a huge collection of paintings from the 14th to t

20、he 18th centuries, until it was able to work out how to make similar paintings of its own.The introduction of AI art could be the beginning of a new artistic movement. However, not everyone is ready to welcome these high-tech artists just yet.The human mind is whats behind the AI technology. And the

21、 human mind is not a cold hard fact, said Oscar Schwartz, a professor of AI. Rather, it is something thats created with our opinions and something that changes over time.12. Why does the author mention the artists in Paragraph 1?A. To introduce their works.B. To make an advertisement.C. To present a

22、 piece of news.D. To focus the topic on the AI.13. What does the underlined would grotesque in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Strange.B. Simple.C. Messy.D. Understandable.14. What can we learn about the AI-produced artwork according to Paragraph 5?A. It comes from human works.B. It shows human ability to creat

23、e.C. It expresses human feelings effectively.D. It is beyond the imagination of humans.15. What does Oscar Schwartz think the human mind is compared with the AI ?A. Limited.B. Decisive.C. Useless.D. Meaningful.参考答案：12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们通过人工智能在艺术创作方面运用。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据后文And now, a

24、new painter is ready to join the list, although this one isnt even human. Next month, the auction house Christies Prints and Multiples will make history by offering the first piece of art work created by artificial intelligence (AI) for sale.可知现在，一位新画家也准备加入达芬奇他们这个画家行列，这个画家不是人类而是人工智能（AI）。下个月，佳士得拍卖行将首次拍卖由人工智能(AI)创作的艺术品，从而创造历史。这说明作者在第一段提到达芬奇这些画家是为了将话题引到AI上面，介绍人工智能创作了自己的绘画作品这一话题，故选D项。【13题详解】词义猜测