2021-2022学年河南省开封市阳固高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省开封市阳固高级中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. She gave me her friends home address ，she said，she could surely be reachedAwhich Bwhen Cwhom Dwhere参考答案：D2. When the ship was on _ point of sinking, people on _ board rushed to the bank. A. the; 不填 B. a; a C. the; the D. 不填; the参考答案：A3. Did you enjoy your j

2、ourney to the village? _We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way AOf course BQuite a lot CNot exactly DNo problem参考答案：C4. I am examining the article he has just finished the possible mistakes in it . Acorrected Bhaving corrected Cto correct Dcorrecting 参考答案：C5. He found it diffi

3、cult to read, _ he had a problem with his eyesight. A. but B. for C. or D. so参考答案：B6. It hit me _ my mother could be the proper person to persuade dad to change his mind. A. which B. what C. that D. if参考答案：C7. Sam always pronounces my name wrong. Do you think he does it _ ? A. on purpose B. at prese

4、nt C. at an end D. right away参考答案：A8. -Shes really pretty, isnt she? Her skin looks so baby smooth! -Well, its just that she puts lots of make-up on her face. _ .A. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautifulB. Actually, natural beauty comes from insideC. I can believe she is still so pretty after givi

5、ng birth to a baby!D. Fortunately, she has a good income.“根据导航38改编”参考答案：B略9. As a student, you must _ your teachers.A. show respect for B. have respect to C. show respects for D. have respects to参考答案：A10. Nicholas was very kind, merciful and generous. This is _ Father Christmas is based on.A. where

6、B. how C. what D. why参考答案：C【分析】考查名词性从句连接词。【详解】句意：尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨。这就是圣诞老人的由来。本句为表语从句，从句中缺少on的宾语，故选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”这件事，故选择what指代事件、内容。故选C。【点睛】名词性从句连接词选择方法连接代词 当名词性从句中缺少主语、宾语或表语时，使用连接代词。常用的有what，who（m），whoever，which，whose等。what根据不同语境和所表示的意思可以灵活翻译成“的（话、东西、地方、时候、样子等）”；who具有疑问意义，意思是“谁”；whoe

7、ver没有疑问意义，意思是“的任何人”，相当于anybody who；which意思是“哪一个”；whose在句中作定语。如本题考查表语从句，从句中缺少on的宾语故选择连接代词。且on的宾语指代上文“尼古拉斯非常善良、仁慈、慷慨”这件事，故选择what指代事件、内容。故选C。连接副词当名词性从句中主干齐全，根据意思我们判断出缺少状语时，使用连接副词。常用的有when， where， why和how，分别表示时间、地点、原因和方式。这些连接副词既起连接作用，本身又作从句的状语。从属连词 当名词性从句主干齐全，又不缺少状语时，使用从属连词引导。从属连词有that， whether和if。当从句中不

8、缺少成分，只是陈述一件事实时，用that引导；当从句中不缺少成分，有“是否”的含义时，用whether或if引导。 whether与if在引导动词后的宾语从句时，两者一般可以互换，但在下列情况下一般只能用whether，不用if： 1. 引导主语从句并在句首时； 2. 引导表语从句时； 3. 引导从句作介词宾语时； 4. 从句后有or not时； 5. 后接动词不定式时。11. What made him be like this?Ten years hard work has him an ugly old man.A. turned; into B. broken; into C. mad

9、e; into D. put; into参考答案：A略12. In no way _ leave _ little children alone.Awe must; so Bwe must; suchCmust we; so Dmust we; such参考答案：D13. At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways参考答案：34.解析：A. 本题考查名词的同义词辨析。approach接近方法，表示“的方法”

10、常与to连用；means常与 by连用；method常与with连用；way常与in连用。此四项的表达分别为：approach to；by means；with the method(s)；in the(this/those)way(s)略14. The school recommends parents _ their children to swim in rivers or lakes during summer holidays.A. not permit B. do not permit C. mustnt permit D. couldnt permit参考答案：A略15. Its

11、 none of your business _other people think about you. Believe yourself. A. how B. what C. which D. when参考答案：B16. All the students in our class are working hard every day, which _ to be a good result in the coming 2012 NMET. A expects B. promises C. supposes D. thinks 参考答案：B17. You cant predict every

12、thing. Often things dont_ as you expect.A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out参考答案：C略18. - Where do these magazines _? - Put them back _ they were. A. go; where B. lay; where C. lie; to where D. place; to which参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. He （ 继任 ） his father as the manager when he retired参考答案：succeeded

13、他接替他的父亲继任经理本题考查语境中选用恰当的词；succeed vi成功；vi/vt继任，继位； 随之后； 根据句中时间状语从句可知用一般过去时态，故答案是succeeded三、 阅读理解20. October sixteenth is World Food Day. This day is also the anniversary of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization(F. A. O.).The UN agency leads international efforts to defeat world hunger.

14、 It was created in 1945.The F. A. O. says more than one hundred fifty countries are to hold special events to celebrate World Food Day. At F. A. O. headquarters in Rome, for example, runners will compete in a five-kilometer race through the citys historical area. Events in other countries include di

15、scussions among experts, press conferences and musical programs.The message of this years World Food Day is “investing in agriculture for food security”. The F. A. O. says, “During the early 1990s, the foreign aid for agriculture was nine thousand million dollars each year. But now, it has declined

16、to less than five thousand million dollars a year.” Yet, the F. A. O. estimates that more than eight hundred and fifty million people around the world do not get enough food.The UN agency notes that seventy percent of the worlds hungry lies in the farmers who grow small amount of food. Many also fac

17、e problems of feeding themselves. The F. A. O. says agricultural aid could help small farmers make a profit from their crops. Farmers would also be able to feed their families throughout the year and re-invest in their farms. They could buy better seeds, equipment and chemical fertilizers to help th

18、eir crops grow.Muhammad Yunis. the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to improve the lives of poor people, as well as his Bangladesh microfinance organization, the Grameen Bank, has lent small amount of money to poor people who are unable to get traditional loans, especially women. Mini

19、ster Yunis says that he plans to give his share of the one million three hundred thousand dollars Nobel award to good causes. He says he wants to establish an eye hospital and start a project to produce low-cost food for the poor.8. To celebrate the World Food Day, how many kinds of activities are m

20、entioned in the passage?A. Two. B. Three.C. Four. D. Five.9. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The F. A. O. is established to invest in agriculture for food security.B. The foreign aid for agriculture has reduced by nearly 50in recent decades.C. The Grameen Bank has provided large amount

21、of loans for poor farmers.D. Yunis will donate his entire Nobel award to help solve the hunger for the poor.10. With agricultural aid, farmers can_.A. promote the production of crops B. produce low-cost foodC. invest money in other fields D. help to improve crop seeds11. The writer wrote the passage mainly to_.A. give an introduction of the F. A.O.B. inform us of the situations of the world foodC. appeal for more investment on agricultureD. show how to deal with the worlds hunger参考答案：8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了10月16日是世界粮食日，同