阅读填空 市赛获奖 完整版课件

1、阅读填空Blank-filling Reading Test2005高考真题分析 文体(style) 主题(topic) 结构分析(analysis of structure)说明文 介绍美国老龄化的 社会现象2. It is also largely due to the old-growing of the “baby boomers”.The population of the United States is growing older.TopicCauses 1. The graying of the United States is mainly due to the fact t

2、hat people in the U.S. are living longer.Effects The graying of the U.S. will greatly affect the nations family and workforce.Table- analyzing（表格分析）Number of citizens 65 or older77. _ By 2020 By 2030 39 million 51 million 65 million78. _79. _Baby boomers old-growing80. _81. _83. _ multigenerational

3、family82. _84. _ to citizens 65 and older85. _ By 2030 3.5:1 2:1Title: 76. _Graying US Causes Effects Family unit change Workforce proportion change Citizens longer living By 2010 In 1989Nuclear family Workers Info-processing（信息整合）Transformation Generalization Transformation（转化法）Structure-transforma

4、tion Word-transformation 单词缩略单词合成词类转化句子短语化短语单词化结构透析化Structure-transformation 句子短语化 短语单词化 结构透析化1. We are not in favor of smoking in public places. Were _ smoking in public.2. It is time to put an end to racial discrimination. It is time to _ racial discrimination. 短语单词化 againstend3. At no time should

5、 we make fun of others. _ should we laugh at others.Never1. The girl who had been caught stealing was set free at last. The girl _ was set free at last. 2. While he was reading the book, he heard a loud noise. _, he heard a loud noise. 句子短语化caught stealingReading the book 3. One likely development w

6、illbe a gradual change in the family unit. The other likely developmentwill be a change in the proportion of the nations workforce.Family unit change Workforce proportionchangeDevelopment (Effects)developmentThe otherdevelopment4. The recent food abundance is partly because a strange sequence of two

7、 successful grain harvests in North America is now being followed by a third. Reasons for food abundanceIn North America In Britain_Reasonspartly becausea thirdthree grainharvestsgrain harvests5. Ears that are always red mean that a person may have a temper. Ears that are always cold and pale show a

8、 person is nervous. Kinds of ears 1. _temperate cold and pale ears 2. _red ears Characternervoushaving a temperbeing nervous 结构透析化1. Lucy is eighteen years old.Lucy is _._ will be a turning point for us students.1820062. Two thousand and six will be a turning point for us students. 符号替代法_ was all De

9、lla had saved.3. One dollar and eighty-seven cents was all Della had saved. $1.87Jack only has an apartment of _.4. Jacks apartment is only one hundred and two square meters. 1021. China as well as some other countries wont threaten any other country, for it never has the intention to invade other c

10、ountries. _like China wont be threatening.A peace-loving country 间接替代法2. The judge punished those who had driven fast by fining 200 yuan each._were punished by the judge._were punished by the judge.Those over-speeding driversThe traffic-law breakersWord-transformation单词缩略单词合成词类转化_, many students wor

11、k diligently. Aimed at entering Massachusetts Institute of Technology, many students study very hard. To enter MITMIT 单词缩略 Since the early 1990s, China has been enjoying a boom in scientific and technological development., China has boomed in _.sci-tech development , China has experienced a _.sci-te

12、ch development boomscitech 单词合成 For the first time ever, scientists have been able to create a chemical element that can fight cancer cells. _ of a chemical element against cancer cellscreationBreakthroughcreate词类转化 _ is experiencing a reform. The state-run company That company run by the state is e

13、xperiencing a reform. Generalization（概括法） 1. _ the Qin Dynasty the Song Dynasty the Ming Dynasty the Qing DynastyGeneralization时间类DynastiesTimePeriod When 2. _ in the park in the mountain in the lake by the sea地点类Places GeneralizationLocationArea Region Where 3. _conservativestone-heartedstrong-will

14、edeasy-going特点类Character FeaturePersonality CharacteristicGeneralization原因类ReasonCause Why Source Root Generalization 目的类PurposeAim Goal Target Intention Generalization结果类EffectEnding Result Consequence Outcome Generalization方法类MeasureMethod Means Suggestion Way Solution GeneralizationAdvice 观点类ViewOpinionSummary ConclusionAttitude Point Generalization比较类SimilarityContrast D