高考英语完形填空精选精练(三)

1、高考英语完形填空精选精练Passage 1It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Javas young people mad withexcitement.Fireworks were lit long before the moon 36. The big noise brought people out 37 the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of 38 firew

2、orks lying on the ground. Little boys 39 more and covered theirears as they waited 40 for the explosions.The moon appeared above the horizon （ 地平线）:huge,41 ball high above the city,and the 42 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the years greatest 43:the Night of the Full Moon , a festi

3、val （节日）that is especially popular 44 young people.More and more young Javanese 45together and walked slowly through the 46.Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain 47 the city. They continued to climb 48 they reachedthe oldtemple （寺庙）at the 49 of the mountain.After they were 50 the temp

4、le, theydranktheir water andate theirmoon-cakes delicious home-made ones, 51 of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 52 cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes.And 53, in the hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountainto 54 t

5、he brightly shining moon.By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 55 city in the valleybelow them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.36. A. let outB. gave outC. came outD. set out37. A. intoB. atC. ofD. from38. A. burningB. usedC. explodingD.

6、broken39. A. litB. boughtC. piledD. removed40. A. patientlyB. calmlyC. worriedlyD. excitedly41. A. silverB. newC. colorfulD. gold42. A. mountainsB. valleysC. streetsD. shops43. A. gamesB. meetingsC. sportsD. events44. A. forB. toC. withD. in45. A. dancedB. gatheredC. drankD. shouted46. A. villageB.s

7、ceneC. nightD. ground47. A. on the edge ofB. on the way toC. in the center ofD. in the direction of48. A. whileB. untilC. unlessD. though49. A. tipB. backC. topD. bottom50. A. insideB. nearC. offD. across51. A. fondB. littleC. fullD. free52. A. jumpedB. satC. stoodD. bent53.A. soB. evenC. yetD. stil

8、l54. A. followB. showC. noticeD. admire55. A. cleanB. grayC. peacefulD. empty语篇定位本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了Java的年轻人在the Night of the Full Moon 狂欢的过程。答案与解析：. 。由第二段第一句可知，此处 moon应是出来。let out放出，泄露，用作及 物动词；give out用完，耗尽；set out动身，出发；come out出现，显露。故答案选C。.。烟花燃放的声音把人们吸引出来便自然融入这温暖的夜晚。因此，答案为 A。.。由本段第一句可知，此处 the paper remai

9、ns应该是燃放过的剩余物。所以 答案选B。burning燃烧的，broken破碎的，不合题意。.。从本句的and covered their ears可知，此处应是点燃烟花的动作，more后省略了 fireworks。故答案选A。.。根据常识及之前的描述，孩子们应该是点燃烟花后，兴奋地等着烟花爆炸。 因此答案为D。.。月亮的光芒只能用 sWer修饰。故答案选 A。.。这里提到城市里的情况，应是指街上人多。因此，答案为 Co.。从上文叙述可知，此节日是Java一年中一件大事，而不是会议，运动会，因此答案选D。.。答案选Co be popular with sb.受到某人欢迎，是固定搭配。.。依据

10、下文together可知，答案选 B, gather together表示聚集在一起。.。答案选Co此处指年青人整个晚上在漫漫地散着步。.。从下一段最后一句可知，这座山应是在该城市附近。故答案为Ao.。依据语境可推知，他们一直爬到古庙。答案选 B, until表示“直到”。.。由上下文内容以及常识可知，此寺庙应该在山的顶部。故答案选Co.。从上段未句可知，应是进入寺庙里。near在附近；off远离；across在另一边，都不合题意，只有 inside在里面合适，因此答案选 A。.。fond of喜爱；little of几乎没有；free of无的。此处指的是月饼里装满了干果和水果，故选 C,

11、full of意为“充满的”。.。从空后的cross-legged in circle可知，此处应是坐，所以只有选D。.。依据下文，有数百人在继续爬山，因此答案选D。A、B不合题意，yet虽有“仍然，还”之意，但多用于否定句、疑问句中。.。年青人爬山一定是“欣赏”月景，故选 D。. 。到了午夜才停止放烟花，因此城市上空一定是灰色的烟雾。empty空的，peaceful安静的，clean干净的与文意不符，因此答案选B。Passage 2Life is often like a game of cards you can t help the hand you re dealt, but you

12、can help the way you play it . It s easy for us to do something without careful thinking, but it s hard fortake back what we have done.There was once 21 who repeated a bit rumor（谣言）about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole community 22 the story. The person it concerned was deeply 23 and annoyed

13、. Later, the woman responsible for 24 the rumor leaned that it was completely 25 She was very sorry and went to a 26 old man to find out what she could do 27 the damage.“Go to the marketplace, “ he said28 a chicken, and have it 29 . Then on your way home, pluck its feathers and drop them 30 along th

14、e road . 31 surprised by thisadvice, the woman did 32 she was told.The next day the wise man said, “ Now,go and collect all those 33 you dropped yesterday and 34 them back to me.”The woman 35 the same road, but to her disappointment, the wind 36 all the feathers away. After searching for 37 , she re

15、turned with only three in her hand. You see, said the old man, it s easy to drop the38 it s impossible to get them backSo it is with rumor. 39 doesn t take much to spread a rumor, but 40 you do, you can never completely make upfor the wrong.21. A.a wise manB.a manC.a womanD. a chicken22. A.knewB.fou

16、ndC.realizedD. recognized23. A.woundedB.hurtC.injuredD. attacked24. A.collectingB.sparingC.spreadingD. sharing25. A.politeB.untrueC.suitableD. illegal26. A.wiseB.suitableC.stupidD. noble27. A.ruinB.to ruinC.repairD. to repair28. A.provideB.chargeC.bargainD. buy29. A.boughtB.droppedC.killedD. flown30

17、. A.one by oneB.all in allC.day by dayD. step by step31. A.AsB.AlthoughC.DespiteD. Instead32. A.thatB.likeC.whatD. which33. A.feathersB.chickensC.actionD. rumors34. A.bringB.keepC；.holdD. break35. A.copiedB.followedC.hadD. instructed36. A.blewB.should blowC.had blownD. blown37. A.daysB.timesC.hoursD

18、 . periods38. A.butB.soC.andD . thus39. A.HeB.ThisC.ThatD. It40. A.unlessB.onceC.untilD . whether语篇定位本文叙述一个妇女散布谣言使一位老人受到伤害。老人没有责骂她，而是让她去市场买鸡，沿路丢下鸡毛，第二天再收集鸡毛。通过这个事例说明一个道理：散布谣言是容易的， 然而收回谣言是很难的。答案与解析21.C。考查行文逻辑。从下文the woman responsible for”可以判断答案。22.A。考查句意理解。句意为“几天之内，整个社区都知道这个谣言”。23.B。考查语境理解。由本句的信息词“an

19、noyed”可推知，此处表示“此人的情感受到深深的伤害”。24.C。考查动词辨析。collect意为“收集；spare意为“节省 ；spread意为散布; share意为分担”。依据上文“repeated a bit rumor”可知答案。25.B。考查语境理解。下文“She was very sorry”是重要提示。. Ao考查行文逻辑。从下文老人让这个妇女的做法以及“ the wise man”可知，这位 老人非常“有智慧（wise）”。.D。考查句法结构及句意。to repair the damage意为“补救自己的损失”，在句中作目 的状语。.D。考查动词辨析。provide意为“提供

20、；charge意为“要（价）；bargain意为“讨价还价” ； buy 意为“买” 。依据语境可知“老人让她去买一只鸡” 。.C。考查语境理解。由下文“pluck its feathers and drop them可判断鸡买过后把它 杀掉” 。.A。考查介词短语。one by one意为“一个一个地；all in all意为总的来说；day by day 意为“一天天地” ； step by step 意为“逐步地” 。依据语境，答案选 A 。.B。考查连词辨析。前后句语意存在转折关系，因此，答案选 although o despite是介 词，不可连接句子。.C。考查连词用法。what引

21、导宾语从句，一方面起连接句子作用，另一方面在从句中作动词 do 的宾语，不含疑问意思。.A。考查行文逻辑。由上文“pluck its feathers”可知答案。.A 。考查句意理解。句意为“把昨天丢的鸡毛收集起来，然后带给我”。.B。考查动词辨析。copy意为“抄写；follow意为沿着；have意为“拥有；instruct 意为“指示” 。依据句意，答案为B 。.C。考查动词时态。从时间上看，风已经把鸡毛吹走，因此用过去完成时。.C。考查名词辨析。days意为日子；times意为时间；hours意为小时；periods 意为“期间” 。依据情景，应是找了几个小时。.A 。考查连词词义。前后

22、句意思存在转折关系，因此选but。to spread a rumor。once。.D to spread a rumor。once。.B 。考查连词辨析。前后句意思含有条件意味，所以选Passage3Today s students learn more in school than just reading, writing and arithmetic. They also learn how to _1_. More and more students are using _2_ means to get good grades in order to get into top _3_.

23、 Increasingly, tomorrow s leaders aretoday csheaters.Over the last decade, the number of students cheating academically has _4_ dramatically.Duke University conducted a （an） _5_ of 50,000 universities and 18,000 high school students in America. More than 70 percent of the students _6_ to having chea

24、ted. However, 10 years ago, only 56 percent of the students cheated.This _7_ extends far beyond the US. In Asia, where students face great _8_ to excel （ 胜过他人）, the cheating problem is especially _9_. In many Asian countries, astudent s performance is measured _10_ by exam scores. And admission to a

25、 top school _11_ passing standardized tests. This test-driven culture makes cheating an easy way for students to get _12_ in a super-competitive academic system.Last year, 24 students in Taiwan _13_ chances and ended up in prison _14_ theywere caught cheating on the University Entrance Exam. The stu

26、dents received answers to test questions _15_ cellophones and other electronic devices （ 设备 ）. But the pressure to perform well on tests isn t the only thing turning _16_ into cheaters. For one, new technology makes cheating _17_ than ever. Students now have more choices than just“cheat sheets” _18_

27、 in pencil boxes.Today s students use text-messaging to send each other test _19_. Some post questions from standardized tests on Internet bulletin boards （公告牌）. Students in Asia, _20_, have posted questions from the TOEFL and the GRE.D. behaveD. suitableD. communitiesA. studyD. behaveD. suitableD.

28、communitiesA. honestB.dishonestC. illegalA. universitiesB.organizationsC. societies4. A. reducedB. fallenC. decreasedD. increased5. A. studyB. interviewC. surveyD. experiment6. A. appliedB. admittedC. attachedD. related7. A. fashionB. styleC. customD. trend8. A. pressureB. puzzleC. sufferingD. diffi

29、culty9. A. popularB. outstandingC. obviousD. extra10. A. whollyB. mostlyC. completelyD. absolutely11. A. calls onB. takes onC. brings onD. depends on12. A. aheadB. awayC. offD. on13. A. seizedB. tookC. missedD. risked14. A. untilB. soC. becauseD. before15. A. inB. onC. overD. through16. A. studentsB

30、. teachersC. childrenD. adults17. A. harderB. lessC. easierD. tougher18. A. forbiddenB. hiddenC. preparedD. folded19. A. questionsB. papersC. contentsD. answers20. A. for exampleB.such asC. as it isD. just like语篇定位校园作弊由来已久，而现代通讯技术的发展使校园作弊不断升级。为了能在日益加剧的升学竞争中取得好的成绩，学生作弊更加厉害。这种现象令人担忧。答案与解析1.C。考查文意理解。全文的话题是谈论舞弊的，因此选cheat。考查句意理解。舞弊采取的是不诚实的(dishonest)手段在考试中取得高分。honest意为诚实的；illegal意为不合法的；suitable意为适合的，均不符句意。.A。考查语境理解。下文有暗示，作弊是为了考取好的大学。.D。考查动词