(理)高二英语《不定式和现在分词》-精讲版课件

1、the continuous and perfect forms of the to-infinitive 不定式的进行式和完成式Things seem to be getting better.John pretended not to have seen me.the continuous and perfect forms of the to-infinitive 不定式的进行式和完成式主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时to do主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时to doto be done主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时to dot

2、o be doneto have done主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时to doto be doneto have doneto have been done主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时to doto be doneto have doneto have been doneto be doing主动形式被动形式一般现在时完成时进行时to doto be doneto have doneto have been doneto be doing/Rewrite the sentences using the correct form of to do.1. I am sorry

3、. I hurt you yesterdayI am sorry _ _ _ _ yesterday.Rewrite the sentences using the correct form of to do.1. I am sorry. I hurt you yesterdayI am sorry _ _ _ _ yesterday.tohavehurtyou2. She is writing her homework. I come in.She happens _ _ _ her homework when I come in.3. It seems that this is a nov

4、el that focuses on peace.This novel seems _ _ _ peace.2. She is writing her homework. I come in.She happens _ _ _ her homework when I come in.tobewriting3. It seems that this is a novel that focuses on peace.This novel seems _ _ _ peace.2. She is writing her homework. I come in.She happens _ _ _ her

5、 homework when I come in.tobewriting3. It seems that this is a novel that focuses on peace.This novel seems _ _ _ peace.tofocusonA test1. I ran too fast _ where I was going. A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D. and noticed2.Have you enjoyed your visit here? Yes, I will be very sor

6、ry_. A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. with leavingA test1. I ran too fast _ where I was going. A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D. and noticed2.Have you enjoyed your visit here? Yes, I will be very sorry_. A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. with leavingA test1

7、. I ran too fast _ where I was going. A. to notice B. for me to notice C. to notice for me D. and noticed2.Have you enjoyed your visit here? Yes, I will be very sorry_. A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. with leaving3. Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But_ it, I had to rea

8、d the whole book. A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding3. Did the book give the information you needed? Yes. But_ it, I had to read the whole book. A. to find B. find C. to be finding D. finding4. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _. A. to be heard B. to h

9、ave heard C. hearing D. being heard4. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _. A. to be heard B. to have heard C. hearing D. being heard5. The message is important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending5. The message

10、 is important, so it is supposed _ as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending6. He is thought _ the first telephone in the world. A. to invent B. invented C. to have invented D. to be inventing6. He is thought _ the first telephone in the world. A. to invent B. invented C

11、. to have invented D. to be inventing Another kind of infinitive is the bare infinitive. It is the infinitive without to.Bare infinitive1. We use the bare infinitive after 吾看三室两厅一感觉look at see watch notice observemake let havelisten to hearfeeldifference?1) I saw him sleeping in class at that time.

12、I saw him sleep in class yesterday.difference?Fill in the blanks, using the correct forms of the verb.1.那时，我发现她正在街上哭。 At that time, I found her _ (cry) in the street.2. 你注意到有人进了那个银行了吗？ Did you notice anyone _（enter ）the house？3.我经常听到他在隔壁房间唱歌。 I often hear him _ (sing )in the next room.Fill in the bl

13、anks, using the correct forms of the verb.1.那时，我发现她正在街上哭。 At that time, I found her _ (cry) in the street.2. 你注意到有人进了那个银行了吗？ Did you notice anyone _（enter ）the house？3.我经常听到他在隔壁房间唱歌。 I often hear him _ (sing )in the next room.cryingFill in the blanks, using the correct forms of the verb.1.那时，我发现她正在街

14、上哭。 At that time, I found her _ (cry) in the street.2. 你注意到有人进了那个银行了吗？ Did you notice anyone _（enter ）the house？3.我经常听到他在隔壁房间唱歌。 I often hear him _ (sing )in the next room.cryingenterFill in the blanks, using the correct forms of the verb.1.那时，我发现她正在街上哭。 At that time, I found her _ (cry) in the stre

15、et.2. 你注意到有人进了那个银行了吗？ Did you notice anyone _（enter ）the house？3.我经常听到他在隔壁房间唱歌。 I often hear him _ (sing )in the next room.cryingentersing2) 当make/ let/ have sb do sth 变成被动语态时，应加上to。The workers were made to work 14 hours a day by the boss. Someone was heard to come up the stairs.Test yourselfTHINK I

16、T OVER1. We were told to have our reading room _ after school.A. cleanB. to clean C. cleaning D. cleanedTest yourselfTHINK IT OVER1. We were told to have our reading room _ after school.A. cleanB. to clean C. cleaning D. cleanedTest yourselfTHINK IT OVER2. Paul doesnt have to be made _ . He always w

17、orks hard. A. learnB. to learn C. learnedD. learningTest yourselfTHINK IT OVER2. Paul doesnt have to be made _ . He always works hard. A. learnB. to learn C. learnedD. learningTest yourselfTHINK IT OVER3. Jane was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washin

18、gTest yourselfTHINK IT OVER3. Jane was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing2. bare infinitive after some phrases or patterns like would rather, had better and why not2. bare infinitive after some phrases or patterns like would rather, had better and

19、 why notId rather stay at home. 2. bare infinitive after some phrases or patterns like would rather, had better and why notId rather stay at home. Youd better not be late.2. bare infinitive after some phrases or patterns like would rather, had better and why notId rather stay at home. Youd better no

20、t be late.Why not go to the beach?3. We use the bare infinitive for the second infinitive when two infinitives are joined by and, or, except, but, than, rather than, as or like.We decided to stay at home rather than go to the cinema. We decided to stay at home rather than go to the cinema. I had not

21、ing to do but wait. We decided to stay at home rather than go to the cinema. I had noting to do but wait. She told me to be cheerful and look on the bright side.Fill in the blanks using the correct forms1.He would like _ ( fight) with you now.2.What can we do but_ (sit) and _ (wait)?Fill in the blanks using the correct forms1.He would like _ ( fight) with you now.2.What can we do but_ (sit) and _ (wait)?to fightFill in the blanks using the correct forms1.He would like _ ( fight) with you now.2.What can we do but_ (sit) and _ (wait)?to fightsitwait3.You had better _ (