2021-2022学年浙江省绍兴高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Our dream is to a World Cup that makes you, your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A. stage B. chairC. foundD. watchAs often ha

2、ppens after long sleeplessness, he was by an unreasoning panic.A. seizedB. fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrassedThis is the first time that your parents have been abroad,?A. havent they B. hasnt it C. arent they D. isnt itI in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.Shake it a little

3、before you get up.A. will sitB. have satC. am sittingD. have been sttingSo popular in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.Stephon Marbury isStephon Marbury will beis Stephon Marburywill Stephon Marbury beIn many ways, the magic of AI is its not something you can s

4、ee or touch.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. whyThe difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortableA. held B. holding C. be held D. to holdCome off it! Oversleeping is as lame an excuse as other.A. oneB. eachC. someD. anyIf you want to see a doctor, you fix a

5、date with him ahead of time.That is a common in the USA.A. view B. exerciseC. practice D. realityThe palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls.7、A.complainB.dreamC.hearD.approve8、A.distributeB.hateC.applaudD.neglect9、A.calmB.guiltyC.warmD.empty10、A.familyB.governmentC.lifestyleD.project11、

6、A.accustomedB.appointedC.uniqueD.available12、A.yetB.alsoC.insteadD.rather13、A.let outB.turn inC.give upD.believe in14、A.fundamentalB.practicalC.impossibleD.unforgettable15、A.take offB.drop offC.put offD.pay off16、A.missingB.inspiringC.sinkingD.shining17、A.harmfulB.hardC.usefulD.normal18、A.measureB.s

7、ufferC.digestD.deliver19、A.disastersB.motivationsC.campaignsD.decisions20、A.assessedB.involvedC.coveredD.reduced第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15 分)She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-lev

8、el course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-termL (rest) Instead, she is earning 6500 a day as 2. model in New York.Sarah3badly6、me一you、7、as-that、8、butand、9、came一come、10 howwhat、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Peter,Your letter reached me with pleasure. Im so happy that t

9、he “Foreign Cultures* section in our newspaper will recommend Chinese traditional culture.From my perspective, there is no denying that Confucius is the most representative symbol of Chinese culture. As a philosopher, Confucius not only represents the traditional Chinese culture, but has been influe

10、ncing us Chinese people since ancient times. Nowadays we can find lots of Confucius institutes around the world, which provide platforms for the foreigners to learn about Chinese culture. Undoubtedly, culture is a decisive factor for social development. As a country with a long history, China is ric

11、h in civilization and culture.To promote Chinese culture, we are supposed to provide various cultural exchange activities. Whafs more, establishing Confucius institutes all over the world is also a good idea. Meanwhile, attracting more foreign visitors to China to experience Chinese culture will hav

12、e a far-reaching impact, ril be glad if I could help you.Best wishes.Yours,Li HuaA. where sit the European leadersB. the European leaders there sitC. sit the European leaders D. that the European leaders sitIt is so difficult a question none of the kids could work it out.A. as B. that C. which D. X一

13、 How would you like your tea?A. Veryquickly B. Asitcomes,pleaseC. Verymuch D. Idon9tliketeaAfter the argument Colin ran away and since.A. Isnt heard ofB. wasnt heard ofC. hasnt been heard of D. hadnt been heard ofThe collection, sorting and of historical materials and cultural relics of the May Four

14、th Movement should be strengthened, President Xi said.A. considerationB. conservationC. constitution D. constructionAs I opened my eyes, in direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.A. whatever B. however C. whichever D. whereverThe food here is nice enough.My friend

15、me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introduced D. was introducingThe teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A. to cheat B. cheating C. cheated D. cheatHe always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers refusing to admit his own mistakes.A. but B. whileC.

16、 although D. thoughMost students study because its unavoidable., there are students who actually enjoy it.A. As a resultB. In additionC. In conclusion D. By contrastFrom his expression, I dont think he could have finished his homework last night,?A. couldnt heB. do IC. did he D. hasnt he第二局部阅读理解（总分值

17、40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分） As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort.

18、Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanfords graduating class in 2005 and his wordsresound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. Its the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student

19、, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, si

20、nce everything turned out well.This doesnt mean that students shouldnt attend college, but rather that they shouldnt worry so much. Youll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding than youd like.Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work helped him carr

21、y on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: don panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much youve learn

22、ed or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.Steve Jobs9 level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to prove that With the willpower to go into the world living every day like my last and allowing the

23、future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, Pll be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.1、The author felt worried when.he had to take tests at schoolhe had lots of sleepless nightshe thought about his futurehe se

24、arched for words of wisdom2、It is suggested in Paragraphs 1 and 2 that.the author is a college studentSteve Jobs words had no effect on the authorSteve Jobs failed because of his decisionthe author cares much about his future3、What did the author gain from Jobs9 speech?Courage to drop out of school.

25、Bravery to face uncertainties.Interest in computer industry.D Confidence in defeating Jobs.4、What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?Be content with what they know.Have the desire to learn more.Stay calm in the face of hardships.Be modest so as to learn more.5、The passage is m

26、ainly aboutan experience of a speecha memorable meeting with Jobsthe most impressive quotation in lifethe wisdom drawn from a speech. （8 分）Some Music FestivalsPitchfork Music FestivalAnyone who adores indie （独立的）music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festiva

27、l in Chicagos Union Park. This is a wonderful festival that explores more underground and less-known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.Date: July 14sl6Location: Chicago, IllinoisMusic Type: IndiePrice: $ 759$ 365Essence Music FestivalNo matter what time of the year it is

28、, New Orleans is an incredible place to be if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of great artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary J. Blige.Date: June 29-July 2Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USAMusic Type: R&B, soulPrice: $ 126s$2,700Sziget FestivalBudapest know

29、s how to organize a party, and Sziget is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to watch favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco appearing on the stages here during this seven-day festival.Date: August 9-15Location: Budapest, HungaryMusic Typ

30、e: Eclectic, indie, rockPrice: $ 70-$ 96 Flow FestivalThe Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earth-friendly attitude.Date: August 1

31、173Location: Helsinki, FinlandMusic Type: Rock, soul, jazz Price: $ 106T 199In Where can you enjoy a music festival lasting a week?A. In Chicago.B. In BudapestC. In Helsinki.D. In New Orleans.2、Which music festival will be held in Finland?A. Flow Festival. B. Sziget Festival.C. Essence Music Festiva

32、l. D. Pitchfork Music Festival3、What is special about Pitchfork Music Festival?A. It is more independent. B. It is held underground.C. It focuses on unknown bands. D. It is more famous than other festivals. （8 分）Stuttering（口吃）is a communication disorder（疾病）generally characterized by unconsciousrepet

33、itions or pauses in the flow of speech. These repetitions and pauses can bake many forms, such as repetitions of parts of words （uli-li-like this）. Sometimes, there are moments when a sound or a period of silence is lengthened Cllllike this or “Like this”）.Stuttering can be classified into a number

34、or communication disorders: neurogenic（神经性的）stuttering and psychogenic stuttering are associated with sudden onset （发作）and, as their names imply, with a specific known causeeither a problem in the makeup of the brain or a great psychological challenge. These disorders are comparatively rare and diff

35、er in terms of causes, symptoms and treatment from developmental stuttering. Developmental stuttering typically starts between the ages of two and a half and four. The onset of the disorder, which can be gradual or relatively sudden, generally occurs during the period of rapid development in a child

36、s language skills, motor skills, character, and social interaction.The cause of developmental stuttering are not well understood and various theories have been offered throughout the history of speech-language pathology （the study of the causes and effects of illnesses）. The roots of stuttering have

37、 been believed to relate to a number of causes: emotional problems, neurological problems, improper reactions from caregivers and family members, language planning, and speech motor difficulties among others. These theories have shown the promise of explaining some characteristics of stuttering but

38、no single theory has thoroughly described the experiences of people who stutter.Young children who have stuttered for only a short time have a high rate of natural recovery, though it is impossible to determine which children are most likely to recover and which are likely to continue stuttering. Mo

39、st experts recommend early evaluation and treatment aimed at preventing the development of a chronic（慢性的） communication disorder.Speech-language pathologists disagree about which approach is best for older children and adults. Treatment options include training to change speech patterns, turning to

40、doctors to minimize negative reactions, drugs, and electronic tools that improve fluency. Self-help and support groups also play an important role in recovery for many people who stutter. Many people who have taken stuttering treatment programs are able to make positive changes in their speech skill

41、s and communication abilities so they can communicate freely.In If a small child begins to stutter, his or her parents should.A. give their family more timeB. consult a doctor immediatelyC. wait for the child to recover naturallyD. encourage the child to speak fluently2、What can we say about the app

42、roaches to treatment of stuttering?They prove to be useless for children.They are at the experimental stage.They produce positive effects.They work against each other.3、The main purpose of the text is to.describe recent research on stutteringshow us the classification of stutteringexplain the differ

43、ent forms of stutteringoffer some basic knowledge of stuttering24. （8 分）Surfing: Famous Beaches, Famous WavesNorth Shore, Oahu, Hawaii: Famous for being the birthplace of surfingWide, sandy beaches stretch nearly 20 miles along the Pacific Ocean. Between December and February, this surfing destinati

44、on is suitable only for experienced surfers, as its big waves can reach 30 feet. In summer, the ocean can bealmost completely flat, making it perfect for swimming.Huntington Beach, California: Famous for the US Open of Surfing competitionThis busy 8.5-mile-long beach attracts 8 million visitors a ye

45、ar for bodysurfing, boogie boarding （趴板冲浪）,and board surfing at every level, beginner to expert. At night, the beachs fire pits （深坑） draw families as much as the waves do during the day. The best time for surfers is winter, when the swells can hit 15 feet.Jeffreys Bay, South Africa: Famous for being

46、 the setting of the classic movie The Endless SummerThis area of the ocean may contain the most consistent waves on the planet, with some up to 10 feet. The best waves are between late May and late August. The beach sometimes closes because of sharks, but at other times, surfers are lucky enough to

47、surf alongside dolphins.Tamarindo, Costa Rica: Famous for being featured in the movie The Endless Summer IIThis beach has waves up to 12 feet high, which are good for long-boarders or short-boarders, beginners or experts, with the best waves from April to July. Bodysurfing is not recommended because

48、 of offshore rocks. The laid-back atmosphere and nearly perfect year-round weather make it feel like the California beaches of the 1950s.The beach with the biggest waves is.Oahus North ShoreB.Huntington BeachC.Jeffreys BayD.Tamarindo2、Jeffreys Bay and Tamarindo are both known forA.offshore rocksB pe

49、titionsC.moviesD.dolphins3、How are North Shore and Huntington Beach similar?A. Both beaches are the same length.Both are suitable for all surfing levels.The waves are both perfect for bodysurfing.Winter is the best time to surf at both beaches.4、What does the underlined word “laid-back” mean in Engl

50、ish?A Worried.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.D. Depressed.5、 The Huntington Beach information differs from the others in that it includes.A. the height of the waveB the weather conditionsC. the best time to visitD. the number of visitors each year25. （10 分）Last week, Education Secretary Arne Duncan declared

51、war on paper textbooks. uOver the next few years,“ he said in a speech at the National Press Club, textbooks should be abandoned. In their place would come a variety of digital-learning technologies, like e-readers and multi-media websites.Such technologies certainly have their place. But Secretary

52、Duncan is threatening to light a fire to a tried-and-true technology-good old paper-that has been the foundation for one of the great educational systems on the planet. And while e-readers and multi-media websites may seem appealing, the idea of replacing an effective learning platform with a widely

53、 hyped （炒作）but still unproven one is extremely dangerous.An expert on reading, Maryanne Wolf, has recently begun studying the effects of digital reading on learning, and so far the results are mixed. She worries that Internet reading, in particular, could be such a source of distractions（分散注 意力）for

54、students that they may cancel out most other potential benefits of a Web-linked, e-learning environment and while its true that the high-tech industry has sponsored substantial amounts of research on the potential benefits of Web-based learning, not enough time has passed for longitudinal（纵向的）studie

55、s to demonstrate the full effects.In addition, digital-reading advocates claim that lightweight e-books benefit students* backs and save schools money. But the rolling backpack seems to have solved the weight problem, and the shocking costs to outHt every student with an e-reader, provide technical

56、support and pay for regular software updates promise to make the e-textbook a very pricey choice.As both a teacher who uses paper textbooks and a student of urban history, I cant help but wonder what parallels exist between my own field and this sudden, wholesale abandonment of the technology of pap

57、er.1、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?Multi-media websites and good old paper are kinds of digital-learning technologies.Digital learning technologies will replace the paper textbooks sooner or later.E-readers and multi-media websites are learning methods that are p

58、roved effective.A tried-and-true technology is paper textbooks, long used in educational system.2、What is the drawback of paper textbooks according to the passage?A. Their weight. B. Their price.C. Their content. D. Their appearance.3、What worries Maryanne Wolf is that.paper learning can provide mor

59、e potential benefitsstudents may not focus on learning by digital readingdigital reading can*t provide potential benefits for usersthe results of digital reading effects are understandable4、What is the authors attitude towards digital-learning?A. Disapproving. B. Supportive.C. Positive. D. Objective.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26. （30 分） Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Ive watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-payin