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1、人教版必修四unit1单元测试及答案一、单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)_Shesthinandtallwithlonghair.A.WhatsshelikeB.WhatissheC.WhatdoesshelooklikeD.Whatdoesshelike2.Thoughheis_orphan,heisleading_happylife.A.an;theB.an;/C./;aD.an;a3.Thisjobis_doing,butitisnt_tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worthB.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worth
2、D.worthwhile;worthwhile4.Chinalaunchedaremote-sensingsatellite,YaoganVIIIonDecember15thanditwasagreatscientific_.A.campaignB.discoveryC.surpriseD.achievement5.Myfamily_allteachersandeach_English.A.is;teachesB.are;teachC.is;teachD.are;teaches6.Childrenwho_wellwillbegivenaredflowerandanappleasencourag
3、ement.A.behaveB.proveC.showD.look7.Whilelookingforabook,I_thisoldphototakenincollege.A.cameintoB.cameacrossC.cameupD.cameout8.Sheisso_towardsheremployeesthattheyallrespecther.A.consideringB.considerableC.consideredD.considerate9.Thispicturebookisintended_thechildrenwhobegintolearnChinesewords.A.toB.
4、withC.forD.in10.Themilkalongwitheggs_fromthefarmnearby.A.wasdeliveredB.wasdeliveringC.weredeliveringD.weredeliveredTheofficials_theproblemwherethecityparkshouldbebuiltforafewhours,buttheydidntreachanyagreement.A.explainedB.communicatedC.arguedD.sharedOnly_allowedtotakepartinthespeechcontestinourclas
5、sandsotherest_disappointed.A.wasJohn;wereB.Johnwas;wereC.wasJohn;wasD.Johnwas;was13.Please_theinstructionsforthewaytotakethemedicine.A.lookupB.pointtoC.refertoD.turnto14.Althoughwehaveonlymet_,Ifindwehavealotincommon.A.fromtimetotimeB.intimeC.bychanceD.overandoveragain15.Lookout!Theicehereisnotthick
6、enoughto_you.A.acceptB.supportC.carryD.weigh二、完形填空(共20小题;每题分,满分30分)Threeyearsago,Ihadajobinaretailstore(零售店).I16totalktoeverybodyandknowwhatwasgoingonintheir17.Irememberagirlwhostarted18thereafewmonthsafterme.Weseldomtalkedbutwealways19eachotherandsmiled.Shealwayssmiledinareallyhappyway20onedaywhenw
7、egottoworkinthe21department.Shesmiledasifshewasthe22girlintheworld.Iwentuptoherandasked,“Whatswrongwithyou”Sheanswered,“Why”Isaid,“Icouldfeelyourevery23,butyourealwaystryingto24it.”HermouthjustdroppedasifIhad25herdeepestsecret,sowestartedtalking.Shetoldme26shewasfeelingunhappyandwhyshewastryingto27t
8、hatnothingwaswrong.Timewentbyandwebecamegoodfriends.ShedalwaystellmeIhad28herlifeinsomanyways.Todaythatgirlisoneofmybest29.IreallydontknowwhatIwoulddo30her.Shehasbeenthereformeinevery31wayafriendcouldbe.WhatImtryingtosayisthatyouneverknow32yourehelpingyourself.Ihelpedthisgirlneverknowingthatatthesam
9、etimeIwashelpingmyselfbyfindinga33friend.Sothenexttimeyouseea34andheneedssomeonewhowill35tohim,waitandlethimsaywhathewantstosay.Youneverknow,youmightjustenduphelpingyourself.16.A.managedB.intendedC.rememberedD.liked17.A.livesB.jobsC.studiesD.marriages18.A.shoppingB.talkingC.goingD.working19.A.assist
10、edB.lookedatC.realizedD.staredat20.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.unless21.A.similarB.nearbyC.sameD.different22.A.quietestB.happiestC.busiestD.luckiest23.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.surprised24.A.keepB.stopC.hideD.show25.A.caughtB.discoveredC.controlledD.checked26.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what27.A.pretendB.becomeC.makeD
11、.admit28.A.protectedB.recoveredC.supportedD.changed29.A.customersB.friendsC.neighborsD.classmates30.A.withoutB.forC.uponD.with31.A.simpleB.possibleC.strangeD.perfect32.A.beforeB.sinceC.becauseD.when33.A.truthfulB.usefulC.hopefulD.careful34.A.strangerB.workerC.passengerD.visitor35.A.belongB.referC.li
12、stenD.turn三、阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)ALastweek,Itookmychildrentoarestaurant.Mysix-year-oldsonaskedmeifhecouldpray(祷告).Aswebowedourheads,hesaid,“Godisgood.Godisgreat.Thankyouforthefood,andIwouldeventhankyoumoreifMomgetsusicecream.Andlibertyandjusticeforall!Amen!”Alongwiththelaughterfromtheothercustomers
13、nearby,Iheardawomansaying,“Thatswhatswrongwiththiscountry.Kidstodayevendontknowhowtopray.AskingGodforicecream!WhyInever!”Hearingthis,mysonburstintotearsandaskedme,“DidIdoitwrongIsGodmadatme”AsItoldhimthathehaddoneagoodjobandGodwascertainlynotmadathim,anelderlygentlemancametothetable.Hesaid,“Ihappent
14、oknowthatGodthoughtyouwereagreatprayer.”“Really”mysonasked.“Imsure,”themanreplied.Thenheadded,“ThewomanneverasksGodforicecream.Alittleicecreamisgoodforthesoul(心灵)sometimes.”Naturally,Iboughtmykidsicecreamsattheendofthemeal.Mysonstaredatitforamoment,andthendidsomethingIwillneverforgetfortherestofmyli
15、fe.Hepickeduphisicecreamand,withoutaword,walkedoverandplaceditinfrontofthewoman.Withabigsmilehetoldher,“Here,thisisforyou.Icecreamisgoodforthesoulsometimes,andmysoulisgoodalready.”Thewomanthoughtthat_.theboywastooyoungtopraytheboyshouldntaskGodforicecreamC.theressomethingwrongwiththeboyD.theboyshoul
16、dkeepsilentbeforethemeal37.Theboycriedbecause_.A.hedidntgettheicecreamheaskedforB.hismotherwasangrywithhimC.theothercustomerslaughedathimD.itwasrudetoaskGodforicecreamIntheauthorsculture,itiscommonthat_.peoplepraybeforemealspeopleaskGodforcertainfoodwhenprayingicecreamisservedbeforemealschildrenneed
17、ntpraybeforemealsWhydidtheboygivethewomanhisicecreamHethoughthersoulwasnotgoodenough.Hedidntlikeeatingicecream.Heorderedtheicecreamforher.Hewantedtomakethewomanhappy.BOurcathasasweetnature,andshecanletusknowwhatshewants.Whenwefailtomeetherneeds,shegentlyleadsusintheproperdirection.WhenIforgettofillh
18、erwaterbowlearlyinthemorning,sherunsaftermylegs,andthenpushesmeinthedirectionofherbowl.Shedoesntgetirritated(生气的);instead,sheexpressesherwishesinthebestway.AndIalwaysunderstandwhatsheistellingme.OnedayIfoundmyselfenvying(敬羡)hersimpleexpression.HowmanytimeshadIexpectedmyhusbandormychildrentoknowmywan
19、tswithoutmyevergivingvoicetothemHowmanytimeshadIbeendisappointedthattheycouldntunderstandwhenIneededahug,acompliment(奉承)orachocolatebarAfterapleasantafternoonwithmyhusband,Iwantedtostopsomewhereniceandhavedinner,buthedidntunderstandmyhints(示意).“CouldntyouseethatIwantedtogoouttodinner”Icomplainedwhen
20、hepulledintoourdriveway.“WhydidntyousaysoIcantreadyourmind,”heansweredinimpatience.Hiswordsgavemepause.HadIexpectedhimtoreadmymindWhyhadntIexpressedmydesiremoreclearlyIrealizedIhadfallenintothefemaletrapof“Ifyouloveme,youcanreadmymind.”Now,Istatemyneedsclearlyanddirectly.Ilookatmycatandknowsheagrees
21、.40.WhywastheauthordisappointedinherhusbandorherchildrenA.Herhusbanddidntgiveherahug.B.Herchildrendidntgiveherachocolatebar.C.Theydidntgiveheracompliment.D.Theydidntunderstandhermind.41.WhatwilltheauthordoifshewantssomethingfromherhusbandnowA.Shewillgivehimherhints.B.Sheletshimguesswhatshewants.C.Sh
22、etellshimherneedsdirectly.D.Shebuyswhatshewantsherself.WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthefourthparagraphIrealizedwhatIdidwaswrong.Istoppedanddidntgowithmyhusband.Myhusbandpreventedmefromgoingon.Myhusbandstoppedmefromsayingsomething.WhatwouldbethebesttitleofthetextA.Howdoesacataskforsomethi
23、ngB.LearnhowtoreadyourcatsmindC.AlessonfromacatD.GuesswhatothersthinkCThishorse-ridingandSpanishcookingbreakpromisesalearningholidaywithadifference.JustoveranhoursdrivefromthreekeySpanishcities,youllstayina150-year-oldfarmwhichhasfruittrees,avegetablegardenandabeautifulswimmingpool.Cooking&Horse-Rid
24、ingCoursesCookinglessonsaresuitableforalllevelsofcookingexperience.AllcookingclassesaretaughtinEnglish.AsChefClivehasbeeninEnglandfortwentyyears,hespeaksEnglishwell.YoulllearntocooksomedeliciousSpanishdishes.Thehorse-ridingcourseissuitableforadvancedriderswhowanttoimprovetheirskills.Thereare20horses
25、agedfromonemonthto20years.Theyarewell-trainedandsuitableforalllevelsofriders.Horse-ridinglessonsaregiveninEnglish,FrenchandSpanish.Horse-Riding&SpanishCookingClassItinerary(旅游指南)Day1:Youcanarriveanydayoftheweekyouchoose.Youmaycheck-inanytimeafter2pmoftheday.Day2:Enjoyabreakfastandthenyouwillhave2hor
26、se-ridinglessonslasting1houreach.Intheafternoon,youarefreeandmaywanttospendyourtimebythepoolortakeawalkaroundthevillage.Laterintheday,youlltakeyourcookingcoursewhereyoulllearntomakeaSpanishmeal.Day3:Afteryourbreakfast,youwillspend3hoursridingthroughthehillswithyourinstructorandfellowriders.Theninthe
27、afternoonyouhavesometimetoexploretheregionfurtherorsimplyrestyourlegsbythepool.Thenyoucanenjoyyourdinnerinoneofthetownsrestaurants.Day4:Afterbreakfast,guestsareaskedtocheck-outoftheirroomsreadyforleavingwithtwonewskillsandvaluablememories.44.WhatisthemainfocusoftheholidayA.Enjoyingscenery.B.Learning
28、skills.C.Studyingforeigncultures.D.Visitinghistoricalsites.45.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehorse-ridingcourseA.Itissuitableforalllevelsofriders.B.ItistaughtonlyinEnglish.C.Itoffershorsesofdifferentages.D.Eachlessonlastshalfanhour.46.Ontheeveningofday3,weareadvisedto_.A.taketheSpanishcookingcourseB.goshoppi
29、nginthenearbytownC.havedinneratalocalrestaurantD.relaxbytheswimmingpool47.OnwhichdayisthebreakfastnotservedonthefarmA.Thefirstday.B.Thesecondday.C.Thethirdday.D.Thefourthday.DMotherTeresa,whosenamewasAgnesGonxhaBojaxhiu,wasbornonAugust26th,1910inSkopje,Macedonia.Shealwayswroteherbirthdayas27thofAugu
30、stbecauseitwasthedayofherbaptism(浸礼),whichwasalwaysmoreimportanttoherthanherbirthday.Forherworkwiththepooraroundtheworld,shereceivedthe1979In1928,sheacceptedareligiousorderandtookthenameTeresa.TheorderimmediatelysenthertoIndia.Afewyearslater,shebeganteachinginCalcutta.In1948theCatholic(天主教的)Churchag
31、reedherrequestandletherentertheconvent(女修道院)andshebegantoworkforthepoorpeople.ShebecameanIndiancitizeninthefollowingyear.In1950,shesetupareligiousorganizationinCalcutta.Theorganizationprovidedfoodforthepoorpeopleandthenshesetuphospitals,schools,youthcenters,andhomesforthesickandthedyingpoor.Itnowhas
32、branchesin50Indiancitiesand30othercountries.Besidesthe1979NobelPeacePrize,MotherTeresahasreceivedotherawardsforherworkwiththepoorpeople.OnSeptember5th,1997,MotherTeresapassedaway,butshewillcontinuetoinspirepeopleallovertheworldthroughherlastingpresentofloveandfaith.MotherTeresaoftenremindedtheworldt
33、hatshewasanun(修女),notasocialworker,andthatprayerandcommunicationwithGodwereatthedeepestheartofhereveryaction.48.FromthetextwecaninferthatMotherTeresa_.A.hadhernameTeresawhenshewasveryyoungB.devotedherselftothepoorallherlifeC.wasborninIndiaandlivedthereformostofhertimeD.receivedtheNobelPeacePrizeinhe
34、rearlysixties49.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofTeresasexperiencesa.ShebecameanIndiancitizen.b.Shebegantoworkforthepoor.c.ShebeganteachinginCalcutta.d.Shebecameanun.e.Shesetupareligiousorganization.A.c-b-d-a-eB.c-d-b-a-eC.a-b-d-c-eD.a-c-b-d-e50.Whydoestheauthorsay“Shewillcontinuetoinspirepeopl
35、eallovertheworld”A.ShewasgoodatprayingandcommunicatingwithGod.B.Shewasnotasocialworkerbutaloyalnunforallpeople.C.Shereceivedthe1979NobelPeacePrizeandotherawards.D.Herlovetothepoorandfaithwillbekeptinpeoplesheart.Theauthorwritesthistextmainlyto_.letusknowMotherTeresawasagreatwomantellusMotherTeresare
36、ceivedtheNobelPeacePrizegiveussomeinformationaboutMotherTeresaprovethatawomancanalsodogreatworkforthepoorEIfyourclothesdontmatch,someonemightlaughatyouaboutbeingcolor-blind.Itdoesntmeanyoucantseeanycoloratall,likeablackandwhitemovie.Itmeansthatyouhavetroubleinseeingthedifferencebetweencertaincolors.
37、Beingcolor-blindcanmakeittrickytomatchyourshirtandpants,butitsnotaseriousproblem.Peoplewhoarecolor-blindcandonormalthings,evendrive.Mostcolor-blindpeoplecanttellthedifferencebetweenredandgreen,buttheycanlearntorespondtotrafficsignals.Theredlightisgenerallyontopandgreenisatthebottom.Tounderstandwhatc
38、ausescolorblindness,youneedtoknowaboutthecones(锥体)inyoureyes.Youhave“red,”“blue,”and“green”cones,whicharesensitivetothosecolorsandcombinations(组合)ofthem.Whenyourconesdontworktherightway,yourbraindoesntgettherightmessageaboutwhichcolorsyoureseeing.Colorblindnessisalmostalwaysaninheritedtrait(遗传特点),wh
39、ichmeansyougetitfromyourparents.Yougetinheritedtraitsthroughgenes,whichdetermineevery-thingaboutyourbody.Eyedoctorstestforcolorblindnessbyshowingapicturemadeupofdifferentcoloreddots(点).Ifapersoncantseethepictureornumberwithinthedots,heorshemaybecolor-blind.Boysarefarmorelikelytobecolor-blind.Infact,
40、ifyouknow12boys,oneofthemisprobablyatleastalittlecolor-blind.Sogirls,thenexttimeaboyasksyouifsomethingmatches,youdbetterlendhimahand!52.Theunderlinedword“tricky”inthesecondparagraphistheclosestto_.A.skillfulB.funnyC.difficultD.easyinmeaningWecaninferfromthetextthat_.boysandgirlshavethesamechancetobe
41、color-blindsomeboysmayneedhelpinmatchingtheirclothesIfMr.Wangiscolor-blind,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueMaybehecanrespondtotrafficsignalscorrectly.Hecantenjoyablackandwhitemoviewell.Hehasaprobleminmatchingawhiteshirtwitharedtie.Hecantseethecoloreddotsonapieceofpaper.Whichofthefollowingmight
42、acolor-blindnottellcorrectlyA.Whitepictures.B.Ablackcat.C.Agrayfence.D.Redapples.四、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)短文中共有10处错误,错误波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下边写出该加的词。删除:把剩余的词用斜线()划掉。改正:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下边写出改正后的词。注意:每处错误及其改正均仅限一词;只同意改正10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastnightitsnowedheavy.WhenSusanandIgotupinthismorning,wefoundthewholegardenwascoveredwiththicksnow.Sowedecidedclearthepath.Wegottwospadesbutbeganourworkatonce.Webothworkedsohardthatthepathwasclearsoon.Sawthis,ourfatherfel
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