Unit1FriendsStudyskills（共25张）-完整精讲版课件

1、八年级上册英语教学课件系列 Unit 1 Friends Study skills To learn to catch useful information when listening To learn to talk about future plansTo learn to describe your friendObjective学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。单词回顾plansocialsocial workerponytailshyn. 打算，计划adj. 社会的n. 社会工作者n. 马尾辫adj. 害羞的Wo

2、rds & expression review一、规则变化1.单音节和少数双音节单词，一般在词尾加 “er”或“est”。 如：clean, tall, small, cheap , short, long, light, high2. 以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词，直接在词尾加 “r”或“st”。 如：nice, late, close, fine, large, free, rude复习： 原级、比较级和最高级3. 以重读闭音节结尾的单词，如果词尾只有一个 音字母时，应先双写这一辅音字母，再加“er” 或“est”。 如：fat, big, red, thin, hot, fat, sad

3、, wet4. 以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，应先改“y”为“i”， 在加“er”或“est”。 如： happy , easy, heavy, healthy, busy, lucky, pretty, sunny, funny5. 其他双音节单词和多音节单词，都在其前面加 “more”或“most”。(beautiful, interesting) 二、 不规则变化 合二为一共三对: “坏bad”,“病ill”的比较级为worse,最高级为worst. “两多many/much”的比较级为more,最高级为most. “两好good/well” 的比较级为better, 最高级为best. 一

4、分为二只两个，一是“远far”的比较级为farther/further,最高级为farthest/furthest. 二是“老old”的比较级为 older/elder，最高级为oldest/eldest. 还有一词little“少”的比较级为less,最高级为least.Read and compare :younglongfullshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavybigredyounger youngestlonger longestfuller fullest shorter shortestsmaller smallestolder oldest

5、 finer finesteasier easiesthungrier hungriest earlier earliestheavier heaviestbigger biggest redder reddesthealthymanyfamousillexcitingcarefullywet hotlittlefewhealthier healthiestmore mostmore famous most famousworse worstmore exciting most excitingmore carefully most carefullywetter wettesthotter

6、hottestless leastfewer fewest原级用法:1. as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as (肯,否) , (not)soas (否)eg. The ruler is as long as that one. He sings as well as Jack. He doesnt sing as(so) well as Jack.2. as much as, as many as 与一样多eg. I have done as much work as he did yesterday. You can take as many books as you can. II.

7、比较级用法:1. 比较级+than比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越” eg. warmer and warmer, nicer and nicer, more and more beautiful, more and more funthe+比较级 the+ 比较级 eg. The more you read the book, the more interesting you found . 4. 比较级的修饰语有 : much, far, even, a little, a lot, a bit, rather, still, a great deal (大量) + adj./adv

8、. 比较级5. 当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the. eg. The taller of the two girls is Mary.最高级用法:形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中, 形容词最高级前+the eg I am the best of (among)the three. He is the thinnest boy in my class.2. 副词最高级不需+the eg. Jim goes to bed latest in my family.) 2. 比较级和最高级互换(比较时要把自己排除在外。注意比较的范围)eg. S

9、hanghai is the largest city in China. Shanghai is larger than any other in China. (单数)cityJohn is thinner than any other student in the class.John is thinner than in the class.eg: John is the thinnest student in the class.anyone/anybodyelse Shanghai is larger than any city in Africa.cityStudy skills

10、How to remember wordsCan you remember new words quickly? A vocabulary tree can help you.Put the words into different groups, e.g. jobs, looks and feelings. Then write the group names on the branches.Write down the words on the leaves of each branch.Draw pictures of the words to help you remember the

11、ir meanings if necessary.afraid angrybored cookcute doctorexcited lovelynurse policemanpretty slimtall tiredwaiterjob: cook doctor nurse policeman waiterlooks: cute lovely pretty slim tall feelings: afraid angry bored excited tired1. 谁是你们班游泳游得最快的？Who is _ _ _in your class?2. 她比我重要。 She is_ _ _ I.3.

12、我认为野营和骑车一样有趣。 I think _ is _ _ _ _.4. 滑雪没有潜水危险。 Skiing is _ _ _ _ diving.Exercises 1the fastest swimmer more important thancamping as interesting as cyclingnot as dangerous asThese flowers are_ (beautiful) than those ones.2. Bob is as _ (clever) as his brother.3. Nancy isnt as _ (tall) as Kitty.Lind

13、as handwriting is _(good) in her class.5. Diving is _ than swimming. But it is not as _ as (dangerous) skiing. Exercises 2more beautifulclevertallthe bestmore dangerousdangerous1. Simon is taller than Kitty. Kitty is _ _ Simon.2. My English is worse than Davids. Davids English is _ _ _.3. Tom is the

14、 fattest boy in his class. Nobody else is _ _ Tom in his class.4. Diving is not as exciting as hiking. Hiking is _ _ _ diving.Exercises 3 同义句shorter thanbetter than minefatter than more exciting than 1. My best friend has a good sense of _ (humorous) 2. Betty is _(friend) to old people only. 3. We h

15、ave _ (little) snowfall this year than last year. 4. I think Mary is _ (good) girl in our class.humorfriendlylessthe bestExercise 4:5. Peter is _(heavy) than Mille.6. Millies drawing is _ (beautiful) than other six students.7. What do I have to do if I want to be _? (thin)8. She wants to be a _(sing) when she grows up.heaviermore beautifulthinnersinger1. 交朋友