2022年海南省东方市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

1、2022年海南省东方市中考英语一模试卷第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分15分）V.选择填空.从A、B. c三个选项中选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（1 分）The correct sound of the underlined letter in the following sentence is. TOC o 1-5 h z This lovely dog likes to play with toys.（）A. /D/B. /3 ： /C. /e/（1 分）Which letters have the same sound as the underli

2、ned ones?Who are you?（）A ,whatB .whereC.whose（1 分）I cant/fai nd/ my book.I think it may be lost.（）A.foundB.findC.fight（1 分）-Why do you like English?-Because it*s useful subject.（）A. aB. anC. the（1 分）The old man often tells them interesting stories, so they like very much.（ ）A. heB. himC. herD. she（1

3、 分）- Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class?- Yes, I do.Hes as as my brother.（）A. taller； tallerB. the tallest； tallC. tallest, taller（1 分）I eat rice beef and potatoes.Its delicious.（）A. inB. onC. withD. for（1 分）Your leg looks really bad!I think you should send for a about that.（ ）A. p

4、ilotB. doctorC. singerD. postman（1 分）-The new bike only me five hundred yuan.-Wow, how cheap!I also want to buy one.（）A. tookB. spentC. costA. tookB. spentC. cost(1 分)- We will spend our holiday in the countryside.-!( )A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. Have a good time TOC o 1-5 h z (1 分)Jim often dr

5、inks milk, he likes it a lot.()A. orB. andC. but(1 分)-Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake ChangJin长津湖，Steven?-Not yet.I it with my cousin tomorrow.()A. will watchB. was watchingC. watched(1 分)No matter what difficulties I meet, I will never my hope.()A. give upB. pick upC. cut up(1 分)Li Mi

6、ng always gets good marks and his parents are him.()A. think ofB. take care ofC , proud of(1 分)-Mary has the flu.She can*t go to school today.-.( )A. It doesnt matterB. Fm afraid notC - Sorry to hear thatVI.完形填空(10 分) Ma Li is a shop owner.On a cold morning, she received an online (1) but it took an

7、 hour for her to wait for the delivery man (外卖送餐员).When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little (2). “Il is too cold outside and my motorbike didnt work, “ explained the deliveryman.After she heard his words, her anger was (3) .She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.At t

8、hat moment Ma noticed the deliverymans face and hands were dark purple (4) he was working outside for too long - She felt sorry for him.While they were talking.Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a (5), but he thought it was a little expensive.After the deliveryman left Ma (6) wh

9、at happened just now on her WeChatMoments (微信朋友圈)with two photos of the deliveryman.Heartwarming comments (评论)poured in, such as Life is not easy but (7)of us give up! Some (8)offered money for a cake.The next day Ma expressed peoples kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.Th

10、e deliveryman was (9) .Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations (捐献)(10) her friends andcustomers.She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.(1) A.giftB.orderC.ticket(2) A.excitedB.sadC.angry(3) A.goneB. stoppedC.lost(4) A.becauseB.soC.when(5) A.schoolbagB.birthday cake

11、C.new coat(6) A.foundB.rememberedC.shared(7) A.allB.eachC.none(8) A.evenB.neverC.hardly(9) A.helpfulB.carefulC.thankful(10) A.toB.fromC.withvn.阅读理解（一）（共15小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列A、B、C三篇短文，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳选项。（10 分）ProblemsCauseAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Donthave M

12、ake a plan for study and（紧张的）enough time for their hobbies.hobbies.Find time to relax.Get shortsightedToo much home work. Badstudy Do homework or read in a correct（近视）habits.way.Fight(打架)with Dont know how to get on well with Make more friends and understandeach other classmates.each other.Don*t lik

13、e to study Spend too much time on computer Play computer games just for a short games.time.Get fatUse their own money to buy Use the money to do somethingunhealthy food.Dont like to do useful.Do exercise every day. exercise.If Jack is feeling stressed, he should .A.do more homeworkB.make more friend

14、sC.make a plan for study and hobbiesis a good way fbr students to stop fights.A.Doing less homeworkB.Learning how to make friendsC.Playing computer gamesPeter doesnt like to study.Maybe he .A.doesnt have his own moneyB.gets fatter and fatterC.plays computer games too muchWhat problems are caused by

15、too much homework? A.Feeling stressed and getting shortsighted.B.Feeling stressed and getting fat.C.Getting fat and fighting with each other.How many main problems are mentioned in the form (表格) ? A .ThreeB.FourC.Five(10 分)The journey of a plastic bottle1 am a plastic bottle.A week ago, I was on a s

16、upermarket shelf.l had a normal life.I felt happy.Then a woman put me in her shopping basket.The woman took me home and put me in the fridge.However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and drank the water inside me.Then she threw me into a letter bin.I have never felt so empty and

17、 alone.Early the next morning a man took me out of the liter bin.He threw me and the other rubbish into the back of a truck.There were so many terrible smells.Then I was pushed together with the rest of the rubbish.Soon I was completely flat (扁平的).1 slept for a while.When I woke up, I found myself i

18、n a terrible place.Everything around me smells terrible.I felt afraid.I kept hoping that I would be moved somewhere else.Then huge trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.I asked another bottle what would happen to us.He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but would have to stay

19、 here for thousand of years.“Why can*t they reuse or recycle us? ”I cried.The plastic bottle felt very at first. A.aloneB.happyC.afraidThe woman drank the inside the plastic bottle.A.milk B .juice C. water threw the plastic bottle into the back of a truck.A. A womanB.A manC.NobodyWhat happened to th

20、e plastic bottle at last? A.It was covered by a lot of soil.B.It was moved to another place. C.It was recycled by the man.What does the plastic bottle hope? A.It can be reused.B.It can come back to the supermarket.C.It can live happily.(10 分)Do you know the two lovely mascots (吉祥物)？ You may know the

21、 five Fuwa dolls from the 2(X)8 Beijing Olympic Games.On September 17, 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.Now, lets see who they are.Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut.lt wears an ice shell and looks fat so we call it Bing Dwen Dwenu.White is the colour of ice and snow. nBing

22、Dwen Dwen is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. nFuwaM is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A. nFuwaMdollsB.Bing Dwen DwenC.An astronaut Where is the red heart? A.Its on Shuey Rhon Rhons face.B.Its on Bing Dwen Dwens neck.C.Ifs on Bing Dwen Dwens left hand. Why do peopl

23、e make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes? A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.IX.阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern (灯笼)？ The lanterns name isShuey Rhon Rhon”.When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is

24、the colour of hope and good luck* so people think their dreams will come true in the new year Shuey Rhon Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for

25、them on the Internet.B.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.From the passage, we can learn .Bing Dwen Dwenu can skate very well.”Shuey Rhon Rhon1 likes ice sports and is good at them.C.The two lovely mascots were first showed on TV

26、 on September 16.Whats the best title of the passage ? A .The sports in Olympic Games.B.Two Olympic mascots come to life.C.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.vm.补全短文根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项是多余的。(10 分)Hi, Fm Bill.I have an uncle. (1)He is a big fan of sports.He plays sports every day. A nd he wat

27、ches sports games on TV in the evening every day. (2) He can play soccer, basketball and baseball well.(3)He has 13 tennis balls, 10 baseball bats, 4 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and a soccer ball. (4) My uncle is a PE teacher in a school and his son Leo is also at his school. (5)He plays basketball w

28、ell.He is in the school basketball team.He takes part in many competitions.And his team often won the first place.How great Leo is!A.His name is Henry.B.Bill and Tom are classmates.C.Leo likes sports too.D.They are under his bed.E.Look at my uncles great sports collections (收藏品)!F.But playing ping -

29、 pong is a little difficult for him.G.Of all the matches, he likes the World Cup best.( 10 分)Good evening, everyone!My name is Wang Linghui.Fm glad to give a speech in theschool hall.My topic is Say No* to junk food1.Do you like fried chicken hamburgers or ice cream? You may answer ”Yes, I like them

30、 very much.They are delicious! But if I tell you these foods are all junk food, do you believe it? Yes, they are really junk food.They are not healthy food.If we often eat them, we may become unhealthy and even ill.But 1 find many students in our school like eating junk food.I don*t think its a good

31、 eating habit so we should give it up.In order to keep healthy, we shouldnt eat junk food. We should eat more healthy food, for example, eggs meat fruit and vegetables.Only healthy food can help us keep healthy and have a good life.Lets eat more healthy fbod.lb junk food, we should say “No！Where doe

32、s the speaker give the speech ?Why do students like junk food ?What can help us keep healthy and have a good life?The underlined word them refers to (指的是).Do you like eating junk food? Why or why not?(不超过 20 个词)X.综合填词(共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分)A)选用方框中所给词的适当形式，使短 文完整。(每词限用一次)(5 分)they, suggestion, make hug way

33、The COVID - 19 has (1) a big difference to our lives.In many countries, it has also changed the( 2)people greet each other.To help stop the spread of COVID - 19, people give up (3) usual greeting ways and invent safe ways.Lets look at them.In France and Italy, people learn to use their eyes to greet

34、 people instead of kissing or (4).In Iran (伊朗)，people try to shake feet rather than shake hands.An official from the WTO gives us three （5）： waving hands* Thai wai泰式合十礼and bumping elbow （碰撞肘）.What do you think of these new greetings?B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填上所缺单词。（5 分）I always wondered what it would be like

35、to go camping.I （1）1 sports, but this is one thing I didnt do before.So when one of my classmates advised us to go camping for the holidays, I jumped with excitement.The night before camping, I （2） （检查）my bag： the sleeping bag, water bottle, flashlight, some clothes and some food.I was ready!We got

36、to the camp by bus （3）（早的）the next morning.There were twenty of us and we were divided into four groups.We played （4） g to get to know each other better.After lunch, we learnt how to keep safe in the forest.In the evening, we took a （5） w for an hour in the forest.Then we had a big campfire.We sat a

37、round it, sang songs and told scary stories.This was certainly not my last camping trip!XL写作（满分15分）（15分）双减”政策的实施为同学们减轻了很多学业负担。请以“Good Ways to Study 为题，就实施“双减”后我们应该如何规划自己的学习和课余生活提一些好的建议。根据 以下提示写一篇短文。提不：（1）充分利用校内时间，上课专心听讲，课后主动复习；（2）遇到困难向老师同学寻求帮助；（3）按时完成作业；（4）有更多的时间做自己喜欢的或有意义的事情，比如参考词汇：double reduction

38、 policy （双减政策）,listen to our teachers carefully, ask for help, finish homework on time, healthy and meaningful hobbies要求：（1）所有的提示词都须用上，可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（2）不得使用真实姓名和学校名；（3）字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清楚；(4)词数80左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Good Ways to StudyIts really a wonderful news that the policy of double reduction

39、1 has been carried out.However, students have to deal with the new challenge of making the best of their time after school.Here are my suggestions.We will enjoy a happier life after the policy of double reduction.参考答案与解析第二部分笔试（共七大题，满分15分）V.选择填空.从A、B. c三个选项中选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（1 分）Th

40、e correct sound of the underlined letter in the following sentence is.This lovely dog likes to play with toys.（）A. /D/B. /3 ： /C. /e/【解答】dog划线部分。的发音是/D/,可知与A选项发音一致。故选：Ao（1 分）Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones?Who are you ?（）A. whatB. whereC. whose【解答】who的发音为/hu： /；在三个选项中，whal划线

41、部分发音为/w/； where划线部分 发音为/w/； whose划线部分发音为/h/；可知who中划线部分发音与C项划线部分发音相 同，与其他两项不同。故选：Co（1 分）I cant/fal nd/ my book.I think it may be lost.（）A. foundB. findC. fight【解答】found/fau nd/； find /fal nd/； fight /fal t/；根据所给单词的发音可知，find的发 音为/faind/,与空格后面的语音一致。故选：Bo（1 分）-Why do you like English?-Because its useful

42、 subject.（）A. aB. anC. the【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，the表示特指； 根据useful subjecl可知，此题答案为a,因为sludent是可数名词，且useful的首字母发 辅音.a useful subject 一门有用的学科。故选：Ao（1 分）The old man often tells them interesting stories, so they like very much.A. heB. himC. herD. sheA. heB. himC. herD. she【解答】he他，主格；him他，宾格；he

43、r她、她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词；she她， 主格。根据man“男人”可知，动词like后用宾格him。故选：Bo(1 分)- Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class?- Yes, I do.Hes as as my brother.()A. taller； tallerB. the tallest； tallC. tallest, taller【解答】根据One of,可知此题第二空考查固定短语“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复 数“，表示”之一。tall的最高级为tallest,排除AC。根据答语中的关键词as

44、.as,可知 答案为tall,因为as.as中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选：Bo(1 分)I eat rice beef and potatoes.Its delicious.()A. inB. onC. withD. for【解答】in在里面；on在上面；with和一起；for为了，的。根据句意，我吃米饭 配牛肉和土豆。它是美味的。米饭和牛肉、土豆一起吃。with符合题意。故选：Co(1 分)Your leg looks really bad!I think you should send for a about that.( )A. pilotB. doctorC. singerD. po

45、stman【解答】由题干和选项可知是考查名词的辨析，A项pilot,飞行员；B项doctor,医生； C项singer,歌手；D项postman,邮递员；由题干上文可知，是提到leg,腿有毛病，所 以结合固定搭配send for a doctor,请个医生，更符合语境。故选：Bo(1 分) -The new bike only me five hundred yuan.-Wow, how cheap! 1 also want to buy one.()A. tookB. spentC. cost【解答】A常用表达it takes/took sb.sometime to do sth.花某人某时

46、做某事；B常用表达 spend time doing sth.花时间做某事；C常用表达sth.cost sb.some money某物花费某人多少 钱。故选：Co(1 分)- We will spend our holiday in the countryside.-!( )A. What a pityB. With pleasureC. Have a good time【解答】A.真遗憾；B.很高兴；C.祝你玩得愉快!根据句意，-我们将在乡下度假。可知 横线处填”祝你玩得愉快”。故选：Co(1 分)Jim often drinks milk, he likes it a lot.()A. o

47、rB. andC. but【解答】or或者、否则;and和、并且；but但是。根据Jim often drinks milk吉姆经常喝 牛奶”,及he likes it a lot”他非常喜欢它”可知，表示递进或承接，用and。故选：Bo(1 分)-Have you watched the movie The Battle at Lake ChangJin长津湖,Steven?-Not yet.I it with my cousin tomorrow.()A. will watchB. was watchingC - watched解答根据时间状语tomorrow可知答语的时态为一般将来时，用

48、“will do/be going to do” 结构，只有A项符合题意。故选：Ao(1 分)No matter what difficulties I meet, I will never my hope.()A. give upB. pick upC. cut up【解答】give up放弃；pick up捡起；cul up切碎；根据句意，无论我遇到什么困难，我 绝不会 希望，可知此处用give叩，表示“放弃”。故选：Ao(1 分)Li Ming always gets good marks and his parents are him.()A. think ofB. take care

49、 ofC. proud of【解答】think of想起；take care of照顾;be proud of为骄傲；句中有系动词are,不能再用动词think和take；根据句意，李明总是获得好成绩，可知他的父母为他骄傲。故选：Co(1 分)-Mary has the flu.She cant go to school today.A. It doesnt matterB. Pm afraid notC Sorry to hear that【解答】A.没关系；B.恐怕没关系；C.听到这个消息我很难过。根据句意，-玛丽得了 流感。她今天不能上学了。可知横线处填“听到这个消息我很难过”。故选：C

50、oVL完形填空(10 分) Ma Li is a shop owner.On a cold morning, she received an online (1) B but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman (外卖送餐员).When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little (2) C . It is too cold outside and my motorbike didnt work, explained the deliveryman.After she heard his wor

51、ds, her anger was (3) A .She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.At that moment, Ma noticed the deliverymans face and hands were dark purple (4) _A he was working outside for too long - She felt sorry for him.While they were talking.Ma knew that the deli very man wanted

52、 to buy her daughter a (5) B , but he thought it was a little expensive.After the deliveryman left Ma (6) C what happened just now on her WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈)with two photos of the deliveryman.Heartwarming comments (评论)poured in, such as Life is not easy but (7) C of us give up!” Some (8) A offere

53、d money for a cake.The next day, Ma expressed peoples kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.The deliveryman was (9) C .Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations (捐献) (10) B her friends and customers.She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.A.gi

54、ftB.orderC.ticket(2) A.excitedB.sadC.angry(2) A.excitedB.sadC.angry(3) A.goneB. stoppedC.lost(4) A.becauseB.soC.when(5) A.schoolbagB.birthday cakeC.new coat(6) A.foundB.rememberedC.shared(7) A.allB.eachC.none(8) A.evenB.neverC.hardly(9) A.helpfulB .carefulC.thankful(10) A.toB.fromC.with【解答】（1）名词辨析。g

55、ift 礼物；order 订单；ticket 票。由 she received an onlinebut it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman （她收到了一份网上_,但她花了 一个小时 等外卖送餐员。）可知，应该是网上订单，句意：在一个寒冷的早晨，她收到了一份网上 订单，但她花了一个小时等外卖送餐员。故选B。（2）形容词辨析。excited激动的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。由下文中的her anger （她 的愤怒）可知，她有点儿生气，故选C。（3）动词辨析。gone消失;stopped停止；lost丢失。由前文中II i

56、s too cold ou失de and my motorbike didnt work（外面太冷了,我的摩托车坏了 ）和后文中She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.（她请他坐一会儿，给了他一杯热水）可知，听 了外卖送餐员说的话后，她的怒气消失了。故选A。（4）连词辨析。because因为；so所以；when当时。分析空格前后文可知，他在外面工作太久了是外卖送餐员的脸和手都是深紫色的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句, 故选Ao（5）名词辨析。schoolbag书包；birthday c

57、ake生日蛋糕；new coat新外套。由下文中offered money for a cake.（出钱买蛋糕）D.gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.（送给他一 个蛋糕作为他女儿的生日礼物）可知，此处指生日蛋糕。句意：在他们谈话的时候，马 知道外卖送餐员想给他的女儿买一个生日蛋糕，但是他认为蛋糕有点儿贵。故选B。（6）动词辨析。find找到，发现；remember记得；share分享。结合语境可知句意外卖 送餐员离开后，马在微信朋友圈分享了刚才发生的事，并配了两张外卖送餐员的照片。 故选C。（7）代词辨析。all所有；each每个；none没

58、有。由but可知，前后文之间是转折关系，此处表示生活不容易，但是我们没有人放弃！故选C。（8）副词辨析。even甚至；never从不；hardly几乎不。此处表示有些人甚至主动出钱 买蛋糕，故选Ao（9）形容词辨析。helpful乐于助人的；careful仔细的；thankful感谢的，感激的。由前 文 When they met Ma expressed peoples kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughters birthday.（当他们见面时，马向他表达了人们的善意并给了他一个蛋糕作为他 女儿的生日礼物）可知，此处外卖送餐员

59、应表达对他人的感谢，故选C。（10）介词辨析。to到；from来自；with和。结合上下文可知此处句马收到了来自朋友 和顾客的600多元捐款，故用介词from。故选B。皿.阅读理解（一）（共15小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列A、B、C三篇短 文，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳选项。（10 分）ProblemsCauseAdviceFeel stressed Too much homework.Dont have Make a plan for study and （紧张的）enough timefor their hob

60、bies.hobbies.Find time to relax.Get shortsighted Too muchhomework.Bad study Do homeworkorreadin a correct（近视）habits.way.Fighl（打架）with Dont know how to get on well with Make more friends and understand each otherclassmates.each other.Dont like to study Spend too much time on computer Play computer ga