2023年江苏省淮安市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年江苏省淮安市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、单项选择film A Little Red Flower made me moved. I hope you can watch it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /-won a gold medal in womens 10m platform diving in Tokyo Olympic Games?一A lovely girl called Quan Hongchan.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. WhyIts kind of Tom to look after sick brother.A.

2、 hisB. himC. heD. himselfMy uncles reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published 2023.A. atB. onC. withD. inChorine （氯）is used to kill germs and many people use it during theCOVID-19 pandemic.A. hardlyB. widelyC. suddenlyD.badly一Do you thinkTom can be a member of the Drawing Cl

3、ub?-We need to talk about it. Not canbe a member of us.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everybodyD.anybodyAmy, it says that China will send shenzhou-14 into the space in June._exciting news! Tm proud of our strong country.A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How anDoctor Logan says my son stop eating too many sweets and

4、 starts to exercise.Or he may get diabetes （糖尿病）.A. canB. mayC. needD. mustYou need to practise speaking every day you hope to improve your spokenEnglish.A. ifB. althoughC. unlessD. until一I will meet you at 4:00 at the school gate. Dont be late.-Ok, Mum.A. Youre welcome B. It sounds interestingC. Th

5、ats all right D. See you then 二、完形填空In my opinion, the generation gap is a result of our “pride and prejudice （偏见）Since I entered junior high school, my parents and I have had different 11.Neither they nor I am willing to yield （让步）.My mother always 12 by telling me that, “A child knows nothing abou

6、t this!”, and I often end up saying as a 13 1t “Are you still living in the 20th 14?”As we grow from children into young adults, we have been 15 our own values and beliefs slowly. Given the fact that we are growing up in a century that is quite different16 the one in which our parents grew up, it is

7、 only 17 for us to have developed values which are different from those of our parents.But our parents still always 18 us as little kids. It seems that they arent willing to accept the 9 that we are growing up. So they have trouble 20 the reality of it. During adolescence （青春期）,we feel a strong need

8、 to express 21, but our parentsare often unwilling to listen to us. 22, they think they are always correct. Why is itexactly that they are unable to 23 their hearts and communicate more with their children so that their children can feel loved and 24?1 think both sides must 25 their pride and prejud

9、ice and build equality and mutual （彼 此的）trust. Only in this way will the generation gap be narrowed （变窄）.11. A. waysB. storiesC. examplesD. opinions12. A. saysB. endsC. startsD. gives13. A. replyB. kindnessC. questionD. birthday14. A. yearB. monthC. centuryD. suggestion15. A. findingB. bringingC. pu

10、shingD. forming16. A. byB. toC. fromD. with17. A. naturalB. crazyC. happyD. difficult18. A. careB. treatC. studyD. watch19. A. factB. courseC. progressD. condition20. A. doing withB. fighting withC. looking forD. looking at21. A. myselfB. himselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves22. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. Lu

11、ckilyD. Especially23. A. openB. closeC. believeD. listen24. A. ledB. taughtC. controlledD. understood25. A. ask fbrgive upput intopay attention to三、阅读单选Welcome to Suning Plaza2FSecondFloor25. A. ask fbrgive upput intopay attention to三、阅读单选Welcome to Suning Plaza2FSecondFloor抑巴里A Mens accessories （配饰

12、）& Mens shoes1 f Kids clothing & Teens clothing & Luggage （箱包）First Floor心letA Womens clothing & Women、shoesGA GA Womens accessories & Electronics （电子产品）BlFirstBasementBlFirstBasementA Toys & SupermarketMI9ILETMI9ILETA ParkingB2SecondBasementWhat can you buy on the ground floor?A. Toys or clothes fb

13、r my baby brother.B. Ties or shoes fbr my father.C. Dresses or skirts.D. Sports clothes fbr all.If Emma wants to buy some vegetables, meat and a carton of milk, which floor should she go to?A. The first basement. B. The ground floor. C. The first floor.D. The secondfloor.Look at the shopping list. I

14、f you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, in what order will you get these things?Shopping listan ipada travel baga jazz CDa toy bearA. 3-1-2-4B. 4-2-1-3C. 2-3-1-4D. 3-2-1-4Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above?People can only park th

15、eir cars in the second basement.If Anna wants to buy a history book, she can go to the second floor.Joe is looking for a pair of sunglasses fbr his mother, he can go to the first floor.Theres a toilet on every floor of the plaza.On that Saturday afternoon, the Harpers and Aunt Pollys family went int

16、o mourning （哀悼）. The village was unusually quiet. The villagers talked little but sighed （叹息） often. Children had no heart in sports and gave them up. People were sad to know that Tom, Joe and Huck were drowned （淹死）.In the afternoon, Becky found herself walking around the yard and feeling very sad.

17、She said to herself ”I havent got anything to remember Tom by. Hes gone now. Til never, never see him any more.Then there was an argument about who saw the dead boys last in life. Many said they did and offered evidence. When it was finally decided who saw the dead boys last, the lucky ones took upo

18、n themselves some self-importance.The next morning, when the bell began to toll （鸣钟）,the villagers got together in the church. No one could remember when the little church had been so full before. Aunt Polly entered. She was followed by Sid and Mary and by the Harper family. They were all in deep bl

19、ack. As the funeral （葬礼）continued, people felt sorry that they didnt treat the boys well before. They only saw faults （缺点）in them. People gave way to their feelings and cried.A moment later, the church door opened slowly. People raised their eyes above handkerchiefs （手帕）and they were surprised. They

20、 saw Tom, Joe and Huckthe threedead boyswalk into the church! They had been hiding and listening to their own funeral.Aunt Polly, Mary and the Harpers threw themselves upon their children and kissed them again and again. Tom got hundreds of kisses that day. Before this, he didnt know he was loved by

21、 so many people.Adapted from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer 30. What happened on that Saturday afternoon?A. Children all had a good time.B. people in the village felt sad.C. Aunt Pollys family went out for a trip.D. The villagers talked much but sighedoften.Why was the village unusually quiet?Because T

22、om, Joe and Huck went missing.Because there was nothing to do on the weekend.Because Tom, Joe and Huck were believed to have died.Because many children had lost their interest in sports.When was the funeral held in the church?A. On a Saturday morning.B. On a Saturday afternoon.C. On a Sunday morning

23、.D. On a Sunday afternoon.What did they feel when people saw Tom, Joe and Huck walk into the church?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Surprised.D. Frightened.The average worldwide commute （通勤）is around 40 minutes. But UK workers are travelling 54 minutes and Londoners commute about 80 minutes by car and over two h

24、ours by train every day. What can these commuters in the UK teach us about how best to behave during all that time spent in cars, trains and buses?First of all, travel manners are important. A recent article asked its readers to describe which of the commuters9 actions are bad manners. Top answers i

25、ncluded making too muchnoise, eating badly-smelt food and putting feet up on the seats. Several readers even mentioned a passenger who clipped their toenails （修指甲）on the train.But a long commute isnt just about unhappy experiences. Many UK commuters can make use of their time on transport creatively

26、. 37-year-old Ben Yallop used his daily three- hour trip to write and publish two novels. 24-year-old Amy Dickett uses her 90-minute trip to take pictures of other commuters for her Commute Blog. She takes a picture and asks them to tell her something surprising about themselves. Usually they are su

27、rprised but glad to have some fun on an otherwise boring journey. Often the people around us join in and will ask their own questions, she said.So, no matter where or how your journey is, learn from the UK commuters. 34. Which of the following is NOT included in the top answers about commuters* bad

28、manners?A.Making too much noise.B.Eating badly-smelt food.C.Putting feet up on the seats.D.Clipping their toenailsWhat did Ben Yallop do in his daily three-hour trip?A.Asked others for surprising things.B.Took pictures of other commuters.C.Played mobile phone games.D.Wrote and published two novels.I

29、n Paragraph 3, the writer expresses his idea by.A.giving examplesB.explaining the meaningC.making a conclusionD.showing its importanceWhich of the following sentences is the most suitable for the part ”? A. Then you will find time spent on the train passes quicklyBut make sure you choose the most co

30、mfortable seatMind your manners and try to use your time in creative waysCommuters of other countries may not agree with British peopleSeeing blood in a horror movie might make you scream or cover your eyes, but real blood isnt scary at all. Blood keeps us alive. Thats why blood donors are considere

31、d lifesavers.Blood donors are people who give blood-usually about 200 ml at a timeto blood banks or blood donation centres. The blood is then available for people who have lost blood in accidents, need operations, or have a serious illness that requires their blood to be replaced.Hospitals and blood

32、 banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand for major emergencies （紧急情况），such as typhoons and earthquakes, in which many people areinjured.Donating blood is easy. Medical workers ask donors several questions about their health, as well as test their blood, to make sure the blood is safe to

33、 use. Then the donors relax, often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn. Afterward, the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit or cookies to give them energy before leaving the donation centre. The whole process is simple and quick, not scary. After blood donation, t

34、he donors had better rest and not overwork. Most people are able to donate blood again in about two months if they wish.To give blood, a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements. Students of all ages, though, can learn more about the donation process by visiting

35、a local blood donation centre. Donating blood is one of the easiest ways to save lives and help a community.What does the underlined phrase mean in Chinese?A.献血者B.献血证C.采血员D.血液检测What question does the second paragraph answer?Where does the blood go?Who needs the blood most?Is all donors blood safe to

36、 use?Why would medical workers ask questions?What would happen to a ninth grader who wants to donate blood?A. He would have to rest at first.B. He would receive extra cookies.C. He would not be allowed to donate.D. He would be allowed to donate only200 ml.四、多句选词填空根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。crossing too

37、 muchacrosson timeexcitedall her lifedepends onthink twiceatthe foot ofIf there is rain, there may be a flood and the crops wont grow well.You should before making an important decision.Zhang Guimei has devoted to the education for girls from poor families.Good health good food, some exercise and en

38、ough sleep.rd like to live in a small house the hill. I can enjoy the fresh air there.Before the road, youd better look left then right, and then left again.Youre late again. Please come here next time.The twins are so about visiting the Universal Studio Beijing that they hardlyslept last night.五、用所

39、给单词的正确形式填空The president of the IOC (国际奥委会)said that the Beijing Winter Olympics were such a(success) event.Whose book is this? Is it Yours, Tom? Yes, its(I). Thank you.Its too dangerous for us(stay) outside when a super typhoon is getting closer.(luck), the virus didnt spread widely in our city.Gu A

40、iling is one of the most popular(hero) among young people.Captains of the two teams(shake) hands and then the football match began.Where is Ricky? I need his help.一He is in the computer room. He(fix) the computer for me now.六、完成句子马来西亚位于东南亚，占地面积大约33万平方公里。Malaysia South East Asia. It about 330 thousan

41、d squaremetres.经理说他对自己团队的工作一点也不满意。The manager said that he was his teams work.当感觉楼板晃起来，我们尽可能快地跑出大楼。When we felt the floor shaking, we the building.安娜将来想当一名护士，因为护士被誉为“白衣天使Anna wants to be a nurse, because nurses areangles in white”.当辛迪不知道做什么时，总是去征求爸爸的意见。Cindy always goes and when she doesnt know.七、阅读

42、回答问题Bom in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province in 1980, Wang Yaping had been a long-distance runner since primary school, and took part in many local sports competitions.In 1997, Wang, a high school student, was encouraged to register （登记）fbr the pilot recruitment （招募）Program by her classma

43、tes because she was good at sports and had good eyesight. Thanks to her strong body and ability to stay calm in face of difficulty, Wang passed all tests and became part of the seventh batch （批）female pilots in China. After four years of education and training. Wang successfully learned to fly four

44、different kinds of aircraft.In May 2010, Wang became a member of Chinas first batch of female astronauts. Three years later, her space dream came true as she was chosen as part of the Shenzhou-X mission （任务）. Wang taught Chinas first live physics lesson from space, broadcasting to more than 60 milli

45、on primary and middle school students across the country. Many students in China wrote to Wang after she returned, telling her their interest in space science. In October 2021, China announced the three members fbr its Shenzhou-XIII space mission. Wang Yaping becomes the first female astronaut to wo

46、rk in Chinas space station as well as the first Chinese woman to do a spacewalk. She spent six months in the space station. Wang gave a second lecture in the space station, encouraging young people to follow their space drcams. 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题。答案在6个词以内。Which province is Wang Yaping from?When did she

47、 become a member of Chinas first batch of female astronauts?Did Wang Yaping teach Chinas first live physics lesson from space?How many students watched her physics lesson from space?How long did Wang Yaping spend in the space station?八、阅读补全句子After fighting with sands fbr 60 years, Chinese people are

48、 going to change the Maowusu desert into a grassland.The Maowusu desert is at the border （边界）of Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. It is one of the four big areas of sands in China. However, the Maowusu desert was once a beautiful grassland in the 5th century. The grass died away because of overgrazing （过度放

49、牧）, farming and wars.The Maowusu desert brought many problems. Yulin city of Shaanxi moved for three times to hide from sandstorms. Besides, the Yellow River carried away sand when passing that area, making it a real “yeHow“ river. And the worst of all, people went hungry fbr short of food and suffe

50、red from diseases （疾病）caused by sandstorms.1959, China took action to fight against the sands. Later the Three-North Shelterbelt Project began. People wanted to make the Maowusu alive again. And over sixty years later, their dream comes true. A quarter of the desert is covered with forests and grass

51、, and 80% of the sands have been under control. Soil erosion （水土流失）is stopped, saving the Yellow River from 400 million tons of sand every year. And Yulin has got over 1,000 km2 new farmland to grow crops.It is believed that someday the Maowusu wont be a desert any more, and people living there are

52、sure to lead a happier life.根据短文内容完成句子（每空不限一词）The Maowusu desert is at the border of Shanxi and Inner Mongolia. After thesand fbr 60 years, Chinese people are going to change it.The Maowusu is one of in China. It be a beautiful grassland in the5th century.The Maowusu desert brought many problems.hid

53、e from sandstorms, Yulin city of Shanxi moved fbr three times. And the worst of all, people became., China took action to fight against the sands. 60 years later, the Three-North Shelterbelt Project and local peoples efforts （努力）have turned per cent of theland into forests and grassland.Soil erosion

54、 is stopped, and the Yellow River carries million tons of sand before. The Maowusu will become greener, people will live. 九、讲稿71.公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活 水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们准备组织一个关于“健康主题的演讲活动， 请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为How to live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。How to live a healthy and happy life健康包括身

55、体（physical）健康和心理（mental）健康。身体健康1.健康饮食；.适当锻炼；.充足睡眠。心理健康.积极乐观；.与人为善；（至少一点）希望（至少一点）注意事项：.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。How to live a healthy and happy lifeHi, my dear classmates,With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes

56、 both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happylife?Thats all. Thank you!参考答案:c【解析】【详解】句意：电影送你一朵小红花让我很感动。我希望你能看看。考查冠词辨析。A不定冠词，放在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；An不定冠词，放在 以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；The定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据Red 尸/ower made me moved”可知，此处特指电影送你一朵小红花，应用定冠词。故选CoC【解析】【详解】句意：东京奥运会女子10m跳

57、台谁获得了金牌？个叫全红婵的可爱女孩。考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“A lovely girl called Quan Hongchan.“可知，上述问的是“谁获得 了金牌”，因此用“Who”来引导特殊疑问句。故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：Tom真好，照顾他生病的弟弟。考查代词辨析。his他的；him他；he他；himself他自己。根据“sick brother”可知，此处指“他的生病的弟弟”，因此用形容词性物主代词“his”。故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔对中国古典四大名著的评论可能会在2023年出版。考查介词辨析。at在（某一时刻）；on在（某一天或某一天的早中晚）；with和；i

58、n在（某 年、月、季节等）。根据“2023”可知，年份前应用in。故选D。B【解析】【详解】句意：氯被广泛的用于杀菌，许多人在C0VID-19疫情期间使用它。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；suddenly突然地；badly拙劣地。根据后文 “many people use it during the COVID19 pandemic.“可知，很多人在新冠疫情期间都使用 氯，故这里应表达“广泛地”使用。故选B。C【解析】【详解】句意：你认为汤姆能成为绘画俱乐部的成员吗？ 我们需要讨论一下。不是每个人 都可以成为我们的一员。考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没

59、有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根 据“Not. can be a member of us.”可推断，这里表示“不是每个人”，故选C。A【解析】【详解】句意：艾米，据说中国将在六月把神舟14号送入太空。多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 我为我们强大的国家感到骄傲。考查感叹句。感叹句中心词为news,是不可数名词，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词（+ 主语+谓语）”结构，故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：洛根医生说我的儿子必须停止吃太多的糖果并开始锻炼。否则他可能会得糖尿病。 考查情态动词。can能够；may可以;need需要;must必须。根据“he may get diabet

60、es”可 推知，必须戒糖且开始锻炼，应用must,故选D。A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习口语。考查连词辨析。if如果:although尽管;unless除非:until直到。根据“You need to practise speaking every day”以及you hope to improve your spoken English”可知，如果想提高英语 口 答案第2页，共15页语，就需要每天练习口语，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。D【解析】【详解】句意：一我将四点在校门口接你。不要迟到。好的，妈妈。回头见。考查情景交际。Youre welco