河北省保定市神石庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、河北省保定市神石庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The trade union intended to call on the workers to go on strike _ the governments limitation on exports. A. in response to B. in demand of C. in honor of D. in favor of参考答案：A2. He is always the first _to the classroom and the last _. A. to come; leaving B

2、. coming; to leave C. to come; to leave D. coming; leaving参考答案：C3. We have already ourselves for the travel.A.equippedB.fixedC.suppliedD.provided参考答案：A提示:equip侧重提供与技术有关的装备、设备或理论知识等;fix“安装,修理,固定”;supply为普通用词,指提供任何所需求的物品;provide强调人的深谋远虑,侧重用储备等方法作充分准备。4. _, her hands shook constantly and violently.A. K

3、nowing her son killed in the mine B. When she knew her son was killed in the mineC. Known her son killed in the mine D. She knew her son killed in the mine参考答案：B5. The local gym came into use last month without _.A. decorated B. decoratingC. being decorated D. having decorated参考答案：C6. We have _ of t

4、ime, and so we must end the meeting as soon as possible today. Well choose other time to continue our discussion.A. taken up B. come out C. given up D. run out参考答案：D7. - Arent you the manager? - No, and I _.A. dont want B. dont want to C. dont want to be D. dont参考答案：C略8. -We often climb -Xiang Shan.

5、 Hiking is _ great fun.Yeah, when I get to _ top of a mountain, I feel so satisfied.Aa ; the B/ ; a Cthe ; / D/ ; the 参考答案：D9. Most normal children _ their first word at anywhere from 6 to 18 months, and combine words into phrases from 10 to 24 months.A. spoke B. speak C. will speak D. would speak参考

6、答案：B10. Everyone is encouraged to _ something to those who suffered a great deal in the earthquake. A. constructB. connectC. contributeD. collect参考答案：C11. The activists insisted that their leader of their fight for freedom _ the law and that he _set free at once. A. not break, be B. hadnt break, be

7、C. didnt break, should be D. hadnt break, would be参考答案：B12. The population of our country very large and a large number of people farmers. A. is, are B. is, is C. are, is D. are, are参考答案：A略13. Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.A. but B. till C. and D. or参考答案：C14. Its a

8、bad habit to _ breakfast every day. A healthy breakfast is very important for all of us. A. cut off B. leave out C. put away D. make up参考答案：B15. Only when he returned from the exchange program how much he enjoyed it.A.had he realized B.he realizedC. did he realizeD. he had realized参考答案：C略16. _never

9、to come back before he could make a big fortune,Mike left home without saying anything. A.To be determined B.To determine C.Being determined D.Determined 参考答案：D略17. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.A. it B. that C. these D. them参考答案：A二、 填空82.She is my best friend and I v_ the friends

10、hip between us.83.His hands werer_ from years of hardworking.84.Most rivers are p_ with waste from the factory.85.F_your seat belts before you drive.86. Her cancer can only be controlled, not c_.87.The best way to treat ab_nose is to apply firm pressure.88.Lacking experience, I was first put as an a

11、_ to an experienced journalist.89.First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly f_ ill or get injured before a doctor can be found.90.During the visit, ourg_gave a brief talk on the history of the site.91.She was left an orphan and a poor peasant woman a_ her.参考答案：82.value 83.r

12、ough, 84.polluted, 85.fasten 86.cured,87.bleeding,88.assistant,89.falls,90.guide, 91.adopted19. A; How do you think about friends? B: Friends? You 76 m_ the character of friends? A: Exactly. We always choose friends with much trouble. B: I agree with you. First, I think friends should 77 c_ for othe

13、rs A: Yes. We should know 78 e_ other very well.B: Then, I do not think people with many weaknesses can be a proper friend of us. A: All right. Because we can be 79 e_ influenced by them at this age. B: But that wont mean we should 80 m_ friends with the same background. A: You mean friends can be l

14、y 81 d_ characters? B: yeahDont you think you can get different 82 e_ from different friends? A: Of course. But only if we have something common. B: On the other hand, people are always different between what he 83 a_ and what he really should be A: I cant understand you completely. B: Well. People

15、who looks very friendly may be 84 o_ in some occasions. A: But how can we know the truth? B: Just chat with him without prejudice. A: When we are 85 f_ with each other, we will find ones heart. 参考答案：76 mean 77 care 78 each 79 easily 80 make 81 different82 experience 83 acts84 opposite85 familiar三、 阅

16、读理解20. How to Become More ConfidentOur confidence plays an important role in ability to achieve success and happiness. It affects our mental thought patterns, the way we speak and act, and the decisions we make in all areas of our lives. Confident people take more action, perform better, and are mor

17、e likely to achieve their goals._16_Lucky for us, confidence can be built and strengthened until it becomes natural, just as any other habit. It simply takes a little time, some effort, and a bit of attention.Fail more often. The more challenges you take on, the more failures youll have, but learnin

18、g that you can recover, get up and push forward builds confidence._17_Keep a list of successes, big and small. Itll help you to see your abilities in a more positive and realistic light.Start a conversation. When you find yourself in a social situation, dont always turn to those people youre comfort

19、able with._18_Eventually getting to know new people will become easier.Dont compare. Stop measuring yourself against others._19_Making comparisons is a damaging and an inaccurate measure of success anyway.Confidence helps you to be more secure in your abilities and more positive in your attitude. It

20、 also encourages you to be more assertive(坚定自信的) to take on more challenges, and to improve your skills._20_The end result is a better outlook, more success, and a higher quality of life in all areas.A. List your super abilitiesB. It may only do harm to themC. Track your accomplishmentsD. The result

21、 you get isnt always realE. Talk to someone you dont know very wellF. As an added benefit, youll attract like-minded peopleG. Whats more, confident people can take more joy from their accomplishments参考答案：16. G 17. C 18. E 19. D 20. F本文主要介绍了一些让你如何变得更自信的方法。16. G考查上文和句意理解。根据上文介绍了自信的优点：自信的人能采取更多的行动，表现更好

22、，更有可能完成目标。可知下文继续对自信的人的优点进行解释：另外，自信的人们能从他们的成就里获得更多的快乐。故选G.17. C考查上文和句意理解。根据下文：列出成功的事情的名单，不论大小。而上文是本段主题句：追踪记录你的成就，也就是用列出名单的办法来追踪和记录。故选C.18. E考查上文和句意理解。根据下文：最终，去了解一个新人就变得更容易了。可知上文是劝说你去了解一个新人，即：和你一个你不太了解的人聊一聊。也就是和新人聊一聊，去了解他们。故选E.19. D考查上文和句意理解。根据上文：停止和别人比较。可知下文：因为你得到的结果不一定真实。下文给出了要求你按上文做的原因。故选D.20. F考查上

23、文和句意理解。因为本段是介绍自信的好处。可知：作为额外的好处就是，你可以吸引一些志趣相投的人。也是好处之一。故选F.21. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A man called Greedy Black loved nothing but old things. He was so crazy about everything that was old and out of fashion because he was convinced that the older, the better. Always worried about losing

24、his treasures, he kept all he had collected in an old room. It had no windows, so it was very dark, and of course, it was full of old things. One day Greedy Black went into this room to get a ladder, as he had often practiced, but slipped on something and fell against a big garden fork. The fork hit

25、 him on the head and knocked him down. Then it fell on top of him and hit him hard on the left leg. The ends of the fork then went into his long beard. He fought with the fork fiercely, and at last threw it off him, jumped up and ran out of the room. He was very angry. He had an old sword under his

26、bed, and he now ran and got this. Then he ran back to the room, opened the door suddenly and shouted in a terrible voice, “All right, come out and fight, you and all the other forks in the world! Im not afraid of you!” But there was no response for his challenge. So in great reluctance, he turned on the electric light, only to find that there was no other fork but the one that had repeatedly troubled him.After reading this story, what reflections (反思) have you got for yourself? Do you still think that keeping old things in