2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市第十二中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市第十二中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. - According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.- _, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. As usual C. Right away D. Believe it or not参考答案：D2. -The last one _pays the meal.-Agreed.A.arrivedB. arrivesC. to arrive

2、D. arriving参考答案：C3. He kept on growing vegetables on his e-farm _ answered the phone. A. rather than B. more than C. instead of D. instead参考答案：A4. Its polite that children ask their parents before going out from their homes. A. strength B. prediction C. independence D. permission参考答案：D5. Every means

3、 _ tried since then. A. have been B. are C. has been D. is 参考答案：C略6. To their surprise, they found the lecture given by the famouse professor easy_.A. to be understood B. to understandC. understanding D. understood参考答案：B7. Mary said she was looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _ he

4、r.Ahave seen BsawCseeing Dbe seen参考答案：C8. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. made B. making C. to make D. having made参考答案：B9. Dont forget to watch the game and cheer for our team tomorrow.OK, I _. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. wont D

5、. dont 参考答案：C略10. The employees were tired of working _ hours and some of them even gave up their work.A. specialB. extraC. especialD. spare参考答案：B11. The fallen trees _ away and the traffic is dead on the road. A. have been dragged B. are dragged C. were dragged D. are being dragged参考答案：D12. The _ l

6、ook on the girls face suggested that she _ such bad news.A. surprising, would expect B. surprised, should expect C. surprising, shouldnt have been expected D. surprised, hadnt expected参考答案：D22. Who would you rather have _ your computer? My friend. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair参考答案：

7、D略14. It was in the village _ he once lived _ he got his junior education.A. that, where B. where, that C. which, where D. where, which参考答案：B15. By the time he was twelve, Edison _ to make a living by himself.A. would begin B. has begun C. had begun D. began参考答案：C略16. Thats the new machine _ parts a

8、re too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what参考答案：C17. I prefer studying English at home _the match. A. to watching B. to watch C. rather than watch D. rather watching参考答案：A18. Smoking is bad for your health.Yes, I know. But I simply cannot _.A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D

9、. give it away参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Research shows the most students often communicate with their parents, and there are still some which think it embarr

10、assing to share their ideas with them.Actually everyone should focus to family communication. It can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between child and parents. Besides, share your personal problems and emotions will great help reduce your pressure and build up your confide

11、nce.As for my family, we had a special dinner together every Saturday evening. Everyone takes turns to share one problem when the others try suggest solutions. In this way the whole family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick to the tradition forever.参考答案：Research shows t

12、he most students often communicate with their parents, and there are still 去掉 butsome which think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them.who/thatActually everyone should focus to family communication. It can strengthen the bond of the on whole family and bridge the gap between child and pare

13、nts. Besides, share your personal children sharing problems and emotions will great help reduce your pressure and build up your confidence. greatly As for my family, we had a special dinner together every Saturday evening. Everyone takes have turns to share one problem when the others try suggest so

14、lutions. In this way the whole while to family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick to the tradition forever.第一处：此处most是形容词，意为“大多数的，大部分的”，修饰名词students，并不是最高级形式。故去掉most前的the。第二处：前后句意之间是转折关系。后一句说“但是，仍然有一些同学认为和父母交流想法令人很尴尬”。故and改为but。第三处：some是先行词，其完整形式为some students，指人。故which

15、改为who或that。第四处：focus on.是固定搭配，意为“集中精力于”。故to改为on。第五处：根据句意以及后面的“and parents”可知，此处用复数。故child改为children。第六处：“sharing your personal problems and emotions”是句子的主语，用动名词作主语。故share改为sharing。第七处：修饰句子的谓语动词要用副词。故great改为greatly。第八处：文章叙述的是一种社会现象，通篇运用了一般现在时态，因为主语是we，谓语要用复数。故had改为have。第九处：while在此引导并列句，while意为“而,与同时”

16、。故when改为while。第十处：try to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”。故try后加to。三、 阅读理解20. My husband, Micheal, and I were at a restaurant with his boss, a rather stern(严厉的) elderly man. When Micheal began a story I was sure he had told before, I gave him a kick under the table. There was no response, so I gave him anothe

17、r kick. Still the story went on. Suddenly he stopped and said with a smile, “Oh, but Ive told you this one before, havent I ?” We all chuckled and changed the subject. Later, on the dance floor, I asked my husband why it had taken him so long to get my message. “What do you mean?” he replied. “I cut

18、 off the story as soon as you kicked me.” “But I kicked you twice, and it still took you a while to stop!” Suddenly we realized what had happened and returned to our table. The boss smiled and said, “Dont worry. After the second one I thought it wasnt for me, so I passed it along!”68. The writer kic

19、ked her husband because _. A. she didnt like him B. she didnt like stories C. he was telling a story he had told before D. the story he told was not interesting69.what can be inferred from the text? A. Micheal was kicked three times. B. Micheal kicked the boss. C. The boss was kicked twice D. The bo

20、ss kicked the author.70. They all chuckled because _. A. they kicked each other B. they changed the subject in the end C. they were all satisfied with the dinner D. they all thought each of them had done something interesting71. It took Micheal so long to stop his story because _. A. he wanted to fi

21、nish the whole story B. he got a kick only after a long while C. he didnt understand at once why he was kicked D. the two kicks given were not heavy enough参考答案：略21. Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summe

22、r, dont miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas, best summer vacation activities.Visit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows, adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South PadreWith miles

23、 of shallow (浅的)，calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfers dream.Swim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Creek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become

24、one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.Take part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.Camp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of outdoor ac

25、tivities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.Enjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been

26、discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿）to make good use of Texas world-class saltwater fishery.12. The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for _.A. Texas B. San AntonioC. South Padre D. Gulf of Mexico13. When you visit SeaWorld, you ca

27、n enjoy the following EXCEPT _.A. sea life shows B. adventure campsC. climbing D. exciting rides14. Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?A. San Antonio. B. South Padre.C. Barton Springs. D. Texas Hill Country.15. From the passage you know that_ .A. Barton Springs is the most popular in the USAB. Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activitiesC. fishermen may get the best salt