浙江省金华兰溪市2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）

1、浙江省金华兰溪市2022年中考二模试题英语（本试题共6页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项：.答题前，考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将个人信息填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。.选择题需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。.非选择题部分必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相 应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力部分（25分）一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1

2、分，第二，三节每小题2分，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）.Who was doing housework at that time?A.Mum. B.Sam. C.Anna.What is Mike going to do this weekend?A .To go hiking. B.To have a test. C.To go to the library.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A In a restaurant. B.At the doctors. C.In a shop.Why

3、 did Mr.Read say sorry?A.Because he spoke too fast. B.Because he didnt know the answer. C.Because he couldnt help the woman.How does Mrs.White feel now?A.Sad.B. Angry.C.Worried.第二节：听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。.What does Li Mei ask Tony to do?A .To visit the poor families. B.lb join i

4、n a food festival. C.To prepare local food.How long will the activity last?A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours.听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列小题。.Where does the man plan to go?A. France.B. Britain.C.America.Which train will the man take?A.The 17:00 train. B.The 19:00 train. C.The 21:00 train.How much the man p

5、ay for the tickets in all?A.l 8 dollars.B.20 dollars. C.24 dollars.第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）.Who is Lucy?A.A teacher. B.A guide. C.A reporter.How will they get to Xitang?A.By bus.B.By car. C.By train.When will they leave together?A.At 6:30 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 7:30 a.m.What will they do aft

6、er lunch?A.Play in a park. B.Visit the ancient town. C.Meet at the bus stop.Why did Lucy tell them the phone number 7665426?A.To help the students who are lost during the trip.B.lb help the students to sign up for（报名）the trip.C.lb help the students to ask for more information.第二部分笔试部分（95分）二、完形填空（共15

7、小题。每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The story goes that some time ago, a man his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper. 2was tighl （紧的）and he became angry when the child tried to decorate （装饰）a box to put underthe Christmas tree. However, the little girl br

8、ought the 3 to her father the next morning and said, This gift is for you, Daddy.”The man was sorry for his earlier overreaction （过度反应）.But when he found out the box was 4. hisanger flared （燃烧）again. He shouted at her 5. Dont you know, when you give someone a 6. thereis supposed to （应该）be something

9、insidc? The little girl 7 him with tears in her eyes and cried, Oh,Daddy, its not empty at all. I blew 8 into the box. Theyre all for you, Daddy.”The father was 9. He put his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her 10.Only a short time later, an accident took the life of his 11. It is als

10、o told that her father 12 thatgold box by his bed for many years and, whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the 13 of the child who had put it there.In a very real sense, each one of us, as human beings, have been given a gold box filled with unconditional lov

11、e and kisses. 14 our children, family members and friends. There is simply no other possession （所有 物）,anyone could hold, more 15 than this.1. A. punishedB. praisedC. thankedD. encouraged2. A. TimeB. MoneyC. SpaceD. Life3. A. treeB. boxC. paperD. card4. A. dirtyB. brokenC. emptyD. old5 A. sadlyB. col

12、dlyC. excitedlyD. angrily6. A. presentB. letterC. bottleD. bag7. A. looked up atB. looked forC. ran afterD. ran towards8. A. dreamsB. memoriesC. kissesD. secrets9. A. troubledB. touchedC. remindedD. refused10. A. helpB. careC.changeD. forgiveness （原谅）11. A. wifeB. motherC. friendD. daughter12. A. fo

13、rgotB. threwC. keptD. lost13. A. loveB. promiseC. regretD. luck14. A. exceptB. fromC. withD. for15. A. creativeB. popularC. surprisingD. valuable三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe following is an advert （广告）by the company Golden Tours. This is the advert that convinced

14、（说月艮）youto take a holiday in Mexico. Peter has written feedbacks （反馈）after finishing his trip to Mexico.Golden Tours Takes You ToMEXICOLet us take you to the wonderful, relaxing paradise that Is Mexico. Seven and 14-day tours available at great prices.Whether you prefer lazy days on the beach or edu

15、cation or visits to ancient histon :al sites, a Golden Tours Mexican visit will suit you down to the ground.Superb hotel - The Grand HoM Wonderful local cuisine Most rooms with a view of the seaAll staff fluent in EnglishSuperb locationQ A dty that never sleepsAll tourists collected from a nearby ai

16、rportO Historical attractions nearbyHy *w wm of tM adMctm hotel two ece way. My cow moctdys. Pw Mexican dmrwr on tM Sit waswithout oSnt*on.TM airport wM OOM but w not picked up M promtttd - left abandoned tMre for four howtlSuperb Golden Tours staff Hy *w wm of tM adMctm hotel two ece way. My cow mo

17、ctdys. Pw Mexican dmrwr on tM Sit waswithout oSnt*on.TM airport wM OOM but w not picked up M promtttd - left abandoned tMre for four howtlSuperb Golden Tours staff 12 years experience In Mexico fThey knew notNe about the 8Vskiv eHCvntoct.Contact your local travel agent as soon possible to guarantee

18、yourplace on the next Golden Tours Mexican visit.Word bank: paradise 天堂 cuisine 菜肴 staff 员工 complaint 抱怨 abandon 抛弃What can Peter do in Mexico according to the passage?A. Pay a visit to famous people.B. Have lazy days in the countryside.C. Enjoy wonderful local food.D. See the sights in every room o

19、f the hotel.It can be inferred that Peter was full of when writing his feedbacks.A. worriesB. angerC. thanksD. hopeIn which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A. Travel.B. Technology.C. Education.D. Health.This year, several young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing

20、Winter Olympics, giving us a glimpse （一 瞥）of their generations nature.Obviously, the young generation is filled with brave warriors （战士）“ who want to challenge （另K战） impossibilities and push boundaries （界限）.Freestyle skier Gu Ailing is a good example. After she finished strong in the first two jumps

21、 in the womens free ski Big Air event （自由式滑雪女子大跳台比赛），it was certain that she could get a medal. But instead of playing it safe, the 18-year-old skier pushed herself to the limit. On the last jump, Gu decided to attempt a difficult trick （技巧）.力 have never done the left 16 before. I hadnt prepared muc

22、h for it apart from （除 了）two days on the air bag. Gu told China Daily, but I felt it was a chance to push myself to the limit.”For these young athletes, the sport is never just about scores, but also about having as much fun as possible.When questioned by The Guardian, the “post-OO said, “It doesnt

23、really matter if other people are happy or not, because I feel Im doing my best and Im enjoying the entire process?*Gus good friend, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming also shares a similar attitude. After he was judged to have lost the gold to Canadian athlete Max Parrot in the mens slopestyle final, th

24、e 17-year-old didnt feel upset. Instead, he was happy to have the chance to compete with his idol （偶像）.Su told China Daily. fc4AII I did today was enjoy the runs and concentrate on my tricks. As long as I am on my snowboard, I am happy.”This is young generation that dares to push the limits but also

25、 enjoys life.Gu Ailing is a good example to.A. enjoy wonderful lifeB. challenge impossibilitiesC. train hard every dayD. play it safe in a competitionWhat does the underlined word “attempt“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Stop.B. Try.C. Practice.D. Remember.Why didnt Su Yiming feel upset after losing the gol

26、d?Because he didnt think he could get the gold.Because he had the chance to compete with his idol.Because he was satisfied to win the second prize.Because he knew he would win the gold next time.Whats the best title of the passage?A. Winning big in life and sports.B. Never fear the limits.C. Follow

27、the young generation nature.D. Just enjoy your life.CMost 15-year-olds are worrying about their math homework and trying to fit in with other kids their age. But Henry Patterson is busy running a successful online business instead.Patterson, a teenager from Bedfordshire, a county in the East of Engl

28、and, started a business called Not Before Tea when he was just nine. He began by selling sweets, but soon turned to household products like wash bags and soft toys. The items he sells feature （以为特色）characters from a book he wrote called The Adventures ofSherh and Pip.Pattersons early school years we

29、re difficult, as he didnt conform to （与致）what his classmates were like. He saw the world differently and was rarely （很少）invited to parties or play dates. He also had a stammer （ 吃），which made him feel even more lonely.But these things didnt hold him back.To cheer himself up, Patterson gradually imme

30、rsed （使沉浸）himself in designing different animals and writing interesting stories about them. His characters started to become popular. He tried very hard to express himself and talk to bigger audiences. His business has earned him 65,000 pounds（566,221 yuan） and he has spoken at the National Retail

31、Business Awards for Teenagers.On top of this, he does his best to keep his schoolwork as a priority （优先项）.He takes his homework with him and does it on the train or after a presentation.Two years ago, he wrote a book called Young and Mighty. It describes his search for success and happiness. “The re

32、al point of the book is to help people my age think about how to make their way in the world,“ he wrote. 23. Patterson started his business at the age of.A. 7B.9C. 13D. 15Why did Patterson begin to design animals and write stories?His early school years were difficult.（2）He was different from others

33、.（3）He had a stammer.He wanted to start his business.A.B.C.D.What is the most important in Pattersons life?A. Making plenty of money.B. Doing well in schoolwork.C. Having a successful business.D. Being popular among teenagers.26. What can you learn from Pattersons story?A. Friends are important in o

34、ur life.B. Loneliness can make us successful.C. We need to know how to make our way.D. We should try to start a business by ourselvesA box of strawberries is left to rot （腐坏）in your fridge. Without any hesitation （犹豫），you throw it away. But its more than just strawberries that you arc wasting.The li

35、fe of a strawberry starts from a seed. A farmer plants it and waters it. Later, people pick it and pack it in a box. A truck takes it far一perhaps 200 to 1,000 km-to a supermarket. Waler, labor （劳动），fuel （燃料）and money must all be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you.Its hard for people to r

36、ealize how much work goes into the food we eat every day. That makes food waste a big problem around the world. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world. Thats one-third of the total amount of food we have. In China alone, people waste 35 million tons of food each year, accord

37、ing to CCTV.As we throw food away, there are still 820 million people living in hunger around the world. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 3.1 million of them die of hunger each year, according to the UN. The COVID-19 pandemic （新冠）has made the situation even worse. With many countries no longer

38、transporting food to other countries during this time, 10,000 more children are dying of hunger each month, according to the UN.Wasting food means wasting natural resources （资源）and missing the opportunity to feed a growing population in the future/ said UN Food and Agriculture Organization Director-

39、General （粮农组织总干事）Qu Dongyu. Its time to take action now.The writer leads in the topic by.A. listing numbersB. asking questions C. giving examples D. making a surveyWhich of the following sentences can be put in in Paragraph 2?And the box of strawberries is wasted easily.And wasting strawberries is w

40、asting your own money.But its not easy for farmers to plant strawberries.If you waste the strawberries, you waste all of these things.What does “the situation refer to in Paragraph 4?Its easy fbr people to get sick.People waste lots of food each year.More and more people die of hunger.Ifs difficult

41、to transport food around the world.What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?To introduce the life of a strawberry.To tell us the total amount of food we waste.To describe how much work goes into the food.D To encourage us to take action to save food.卷n说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题

42、1分，满分15分）A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ours proud although be worried about digThis school is big, but is even bigger.All of us felt very when we won the first prize.Mike a hole in the garden and put some seeds in it last weekend.34.Ive tried many times, I still dont know how to solve this problem.35. Som

43、e people still go out in this special period, and I their health condition.B.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思，写出单词的正确形式，使短文完整，达意， 每空限填一词。What can we learn?We learn lots of skills as we grow up. Some are important for making a living. 36 （其他）are just for fun. Which skill do you want to learn? Lets take a l

44、ook at some answers.I would like to learn how to set up my 37 （自己 ）website. I want to learn this because many people use 38（电脑）nowadays.I also want to learn page design, because I want to make my website look good. I think these skills will also be39 （有用的）when I look for a job in the future.一Wang Yu

45、fan, 13, BeijingThe skill I want to learn most is electric guitar because I want to stand on a stage （舞台）and play music with my band 40 （成员）.This has been my dream 41（自从）I was young. I have not been able to 42 （实现）thisdream yet because I dont have 43 （足够的）money or time. But in the future, I will lea

46、rn electric guitar and make my dream come true!Lao Yuting, 13, BeijingI want to learn how to 44（交流）with others because of the following reasons.On one hand, good communication skills can make life easier because people can understand you 45 （更好地）and you can make more friends.On the other hand, peopl

47、e may judge （判断）you according to how you talk to them. If you are a good communicator, you will get more chances and be more successful in the future.一Huang Yuxuan, 14, Sichuan五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care

48、46 my fbur-year-old brother. One day, after I gave him his dinner, be started crying for mom. He was so young and 47 (real) needed mom. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, 48 (carry) him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell 49 (sleep). About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe whi

49、le sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I had to go back to find 50. for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. So I told my brother to waitright there. A man heard it and stopped me. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here 51 (find) the shoe? What will you do if he is not here w

50、hen you retum? He was right. Its OK if I cant find the shoe,52 it is terrible to lose my brother. Then he sent 53 (we) to moms workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the 54 (kind) of many strangers. I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say “thank you”. I do not even rememb

51、er 55 the mans face looked like, but he taught me a lesson-people are more important than things.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面科学实验探究过程，根据实验内容，完成实验日志中1-5题。（每空不多于三个词）Do oil and water get along?水油如何01和67When you talk about two people who do not aet along well together, you say they arc like od and water

52、 - and here i$ why.Youll ncodClear glass or plastic larv/ithlkl Water Vogctabio oil Dishwashing do/cQ;enf(MiSm)Pour a small amount of oil in jar. close bd and shake. What do you see tn the jar now? Wait for an hour and look again.Fill Do oil and water get along?水油如何01和67When you talk about two peopl

53、e who do not aet along well together, you say they arc like od and water - and here i$ why.Youll ncodClear glass or plastic larv/ithlkl Water Vogctabio oil Dishwashing do/cQ;enf(MiSm)Pour a small amount of oil in jar. close bd and shake. What do you see tn the jar now? Wait for an hour and look agai

54、n.Fill Jk halfway with water, dose bd and0 Add some detergent to M close lid and shake aoxn. What 8 you see in the jMnow? Wait for an hour and look again.Oil and water form separate layers in the jar. even after you shake them together.That s because oil can not dissolve in water. Adding detergent,

55、however, changes tho oil droplets E) so they dissolve in water.Science Experiment Journal (实验日志)Date: April 22d, 2022Experimental56. To find out whether oil and water “Ret alonE.Materials for experiment:Clear glass or plastic jar with lidWaterVegetable oil Dishwashing5758for experiment:Fill jar: hal

56、fway with water. Close lid and shake.Pour oil in jar. Close lid and shake.Add some detergent to jar. Close lid andshake again.My discoveries:After step one and two, oil and water form separate layers.After step three, oil59in water.My Conclusions:Normally, oil and water dont 60, but with detergent,

57、oil can dissolve in water.七、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)61.玲玲给新标准杂志的Diana写了一封信，在信中诉说了她的烦恼，想请Diana给她提点建 议。假如你是Diana,请根据信件内容和建议要点提示，用英语给她写一封回信。From: LinglingTo: DianaSubject: What should I do?Dear Diana,With the PE exam drawing near, I feel pressured a lot. Last weekend, my parents sent me to an after-school PE c

58、lass. They think it is the only way to improve my PE. But I am so tired that Tm afraid I cant continue with the training any more. What should I do?Write to me soon.Yours,Lingling建议内容包括：communicate with parents; list the ways of improving PE grades.注意：(1)文中请勿使用人名、校名等真实信息；(2)内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；(3)词数：左右

59、100词。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Lingling,I am sorry to hear that your parents push you so hard.Hope things work out.Yours,Diana参考答案一、听力（共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题2分，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）.Who was doing housework at that time?A.Mum.B.Sam. C.Anna.What is Mike going to do this weekend?A .To go

60、h 汰 ing. B.To have a test. C.To go to the library.Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.In a restaurant. B.At the doctors. C.In a shop.Why did Mr.Read say sorry?A.Because he spoke too fast. B.Because he didnt know the answer. C.Because he couldnt help the woman.How does Mrs.White feel now?A.