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1、Into-the-wildSection-A-PPT【精品推荐课件】Into-the-wildSection-A-PPT【精题组练领悟方法核心词汇词 汇一 seek vt. ( sought , sought )寻求,请求;寻找;设法【教材原句】They migrate to find food,seek a partner. 它们迁徒是为了寻找食物,寻找伴侣【要点必记】seek(ones)advice 征求(某人的)意见seek(ones)help 请求(某人的)帮助seek to do sth. 设法做某事谚语:Nothing seek,nothing find. 无所求则无所获。题组练领
2、悟方法核心词汇单句写作(1) 词汇复现Our teacher encouraged us to_ _(寻求帮助)when we feel stressed.(2) In the early 1920s,thousands of people went to Australia to _ _ _(寻找他们的财富).(3) 词汇复现I think you need to _ _ _(寻求专业的建议).seek helpseek their fortuneseek professional advice单句写作seek helpseek their fortun词 汇二 measure (1)v.
3、量,测量;(长度,数量)量度为(2)n. 措施,方法(常用复数)【教材原句】It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun . 它用眼睛测量太阳的位置。【要点必记】(1)measure. by. 用衡量(2)make. to ones own measure 依照某人的尺寸做take measures to do sth.(= take steps/action to do sth.)采取措施做某事take the measure of sb.(= take ones measure)摸清某人的底细词 汇二 measure (1)v. 量
4、,测量;(长度,数单句语法填空(1) They are busy _ (measure)the building.(2) Its believed that education shouldnt _ (measure)only by exam results.(3) Oh,sir,youll need to get a suit made _ your own measure.(4) Some government departments have taken effective measures _ (prevent)our environment from being polluted f
5、urther.单句写作(5) 词汇复现He _ _ _ _ _ (测量了距离和位置)of the site and eventually determined on the solution.measuringbe measuredtoto preventmeasured the distance and position单句语法填空measuringbe measuredto词 汇三 position n. 位置,方位;职位,工作;姿态;站位【教材原句】It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun . 它用眼睛测量太阳的位置。【要点必
6、记】in a.position 处于的地位/处境/位置in position 就位;在适当的位置 out of position 在不适当的位置a leading position 基础地位;首要地位 a sitting/kneeling/lying position坐 / 跪 / 卧姿be in a position of power/strength处于有权力 / 有实力的地位词 汇三 position n. 位置,方位;职位,工作【学法点拨】position,point,case,stage,situation 等表示抽象地点的名词充当先行词时,若定语从句中缺少状语,则用where引导定
7、语从句。Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as important as sales skills. 销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售技巧同样重要的职位。【学法点拨】单句语法填空(1) The two teams are _ position,ready to face off.(2) He resigned(辞职)from the company in order to find a better position _ he could give his ability into full play.
8、单句写作(3) 词汇复现The products quality and service level have _ _ _ (首要地位)in the industry.(4) Your signature is _ _ _ (在不适当的位置).You should write it at the top of the agreement.(5) Make sure that you are working _ _ _ (以舒适的姿势).(6) They _ _ _ _ _ _ (把他从高职位上拉了下来).inwherea leading positionout of positionin a
9、comfortable positiondragged him down from his high position单句语法填空inwherea leading posit词 汇四 determine v. 测定,确定;决定;下定决心【教材原句】.allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. 可以让蝴蝶确定它需要走哪条路。【要点必记】(1)determine to do sth. 决定 / 决心做某事determine on(doing)sth. 决定(做)某事determine sb. to do sth.使某人下决心做某事词 汇四 det
10、ermine v. 测定,确定;决定;下定(2)determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的be determined to do sth. 决心做某事be determined that. 决心(3)determination n. 决心;决定with determination 坚决地determine v. 测定,确定;决定;下定决心(2)determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的单句语法填空(1) Paul was fond of Chinese culture,so he determined _(settle)in China.(2) He was _ (determin
11、e)that the same mistakes would not be repeated.(3) Her encouragement determined me _ (carry)on with the work.(4) I have determined _ going to the countryside after graduating from college.(5) His _ (determine)look suggested that he wouldnt change his mind.(6) It takes hard work and _ (determine)to r
12、each the goals that we want to achieve.to settledeterminedto carryondetermineddetermination单句语法填空to settledeterminedto ca词 汇五 eventually adv. 终于,最终【教材原句】Eventually,it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter. 最终,它会到达过冬的地方。【要点必记】eventual adj. 最后的【学法点拨】表示列举时,最后一项用 finally 或 lastly,而不
13、用 eventually 。词 汇五 eventually adv. 终于,最终单句语法填空(1) When he _ (eventual)made it to China,there was a mixed reaction.(2) I _ (eventual)realised I had to change my attitude towards medical work.单句写作(3) 他终于说服玛丽跟我们一起去了。 _ eventuallyeventuallyEventually he persuaded Mary into going/to go with us.单句语法填空even
14、tuallyeventuallyEven词 汇六 solution n. 解决,解决办法;答案【教材原句】The solution to the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble. 在黑脉金斑蝶陷入严重困境之际,人们终于揭开了它的惊人能力之谜。【要点必记】a solution to 的解决办法 / 答案(to 是介词)provide/offer a solution 提供解决办法suggest/put forward a solution 提出解决办法loo
15、k for a solution 寻找解决办法词 汇六 solution n. 解决,解决办法;答案单句语法填空(1) The solution _ last weeks puzzle is on page 12.(2) The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _ (solve).单句写作(3) We are working together to _ _ _ _ (找到最好的解决办法)we can.tosolutionsfind the best sol
16、ution单句语法填空tosolutionsfind the b词 汇七 amazing adj. 惊人的,了不起的【要点必记】(1)an amazing achievement/ discovery/success 惊人的成就 / 发现 / 成功It is amazing that. 令人惊讶的是(2)amaze vt. 使惊奇 amazed adj. 感到惊奇的,惊讶的be amazed at/by 对感到惊讶be amazed to see/find.惊讶地看到 / 发现(3)amaze vt. 使惊奇 amazement n. 吃惊in amazement 吃惊地 to ones am
17、azement 令某人吃惊的是【学法点拨】-ing 形容词常用来说明事物或人本身具有的特征,意为“令人感到的” ;-ed形容词常用来描述人的感觉,意为“感到”,还可以描述人的表情、声音等。词 汇七 amazing adj. 惊人的,了不起的单句语法填空(1) 词汇复现It was _ (amaze)that he should have survived the big fire.(2) I was _ (amaze)at her knowledge of French culture.(3) She opened her eyes wide in _ (amaze) and looked a
18、t the rare culture relic.单句写作(4) _ _ _ _ (令人吃惊的是)the fees of a private school are so high.(5) His _(吃惊的)expression showed that he _(对感到吃惊)the news.(6) _ _ _ (让他感到吃惊的是),we _ _ _ _ (对不感到吃惊)the news that a famous film star would come to our school.amazingamazed amazementIt is amazing thatamazedwas amaz
19、ed atTo his amazementwere not amazed at/by单句语法填空amazingamazed amazementI词 汇八 destroy v. 破坏,毁掉【教材原句】.people are destroying the natural environment. 人们正在破坏自然环境。【要点必记】(1)destroy ones confidence/hope/faith摧毁某人的信心 / 希望 / 信仰(2)destruction n. 破坏,毁灭【词语辨析 】destroy,damage 与 ruin(1)destroy 指彻底“破坏”“毁坏”,不能或很难修复;
20、(2)damage 指部分性“破坏”“ 损坏”,一般可以修复;(3)ruin 指严重地“毁坏”,侧重于破坏事物的内在价值。词 汇八 destroy v. 破坏,毁掉单句语法填空(1) The landscape painting _ (destroy)at the exhibition.(2) We had to rebuild the house _ (destroy)completely in the storm.(3) Waste water will cause pollution and the _(destroy)of our seas and oceans.辨析填空(destro
21、y/damage/ruin)(4) Smoking can severely _your health.(5) The beautiful landscape _ by the modern building.(6) 词汇复现Chemical fertilizers enable crops to grow faster,but _ the soil. We must maintain the balance of the soil. was destroyeddestroyeddestruction damagewas ruineddestroy单句语法填空was destroyeddest
22、royedde词 汇九 lead to 导致,引起;通向【教材原句】The research on the monarchs behaviour has however led to a greater awareness of this creature. 然而,对黑脉金斑蝶习性的研究使人们对这种动物有了更深刻的认识。【要点必记】lead to failure 导致失败 lead to success 通向成功 lead to being caught 导致被抓【学法点拨】lead to 中 to 是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语词 汇九 lead to 导致,引起;通向单句语法填空(1
23、) He will lead the students _ (do)the research.(2) Failure often lies in laziness while hard work _ (lead)to success.(3) The discovery of new evidence led to the thief _ _ (catch).单句写作(4) It is sleeping late in the morning that _ _ (导致)his being late for work.(5) All roads _ _ (通向)Rome.in doingleads
24、being caught leads to lead to单句语法填空in doingleadsbeing caug词 汇十 feed on (动物)以为食【教材原句】.there are enough plants for it to feed on.有足够的食物供它食用。【要点必记】feed 羊 on 草feed 草 on 羊feed.up(用大量食物)把养肥 / 养壮live on(人)以为主食词 汇十 feed on (动物)以为食单句语法填空(1) Pandas feed _ bamboo.(2) The boy is feeding grass _ the goat.=The bo
25、y is feeding the goat _ grass.(3) They were fed well _ their mothers home cooking.onononon单句语法填空onononon词 汇十一 survive v. 活下来,幸存【教材原句】The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive. 我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存的机会就越大【要点必记】(1)survive the war/accident/flood/fire在战争 / 事故 / 洪水
26、/ 火灾中幸免于难survive the attack 在袭击中幸免于难survive the earthquake在地震中幸免于难people who survive cancer癌症幸存者词 汇十一 survive v. 活下来,幸存 survive sb. 比某人长寿survive from. 从沿袭下来survive sb. by.years 比某人多活年(2)survivor n. 幸存者survival n. 幸存【一言助记】After he survived the earthquake,the old man became one of the few survivors of
27、 the family and his survival made his old friends very happy. 这位老人在地震中幸存下来之后,成了这个家庭中的少数幸存者之一,他的幸存使他的老朋友们很高兴。 survive sb. 比某人长寿单句语法填空(1) That fashion has survived _ the 1930s.(2) Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to search for _ (survive)in an earthquake.(3) The troops went to t
28、he forest in search of the pilot who _ (survive)the air crash.(4) A number of small companies have to fight for _ (survive).(5) 2015福建卷改编Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us _ (survive)is to live in harmony with nature.fromsurvivorshad survivedsurvivalto survive单句语法填空from
29、survivorshad surviv单句写作(6) He was pretty fortunate that he didnt starve to death,but _ (在寒冷的冬天活了下来).(7) Most parents expect that their children will _ _ (比他们长寿).(8) Some interesting customs _ _ _(从留存下来)ancient times.(9) The expert _ _ _ _ _ _ (比她的丈夫多活了六年).survived the cold wintersurvive themhave sur
30、vived fromsurvived her husband by six years单句写作survived the cold wintersu词 汇十二 effect (1)n. 影响,结果(2)vt. 使发生;引起(同义: bring about )【教材原句】Then use the sentences to complete the “cause-effect” flow charts. 然后用句子来完成因果流程图。【要点必记】have an effect on. 对有影响have no/some/little/much effect on.对没有/有些/几乎没有/有很大影响with
31、 effect 有效地without effect 无效地take effect 生效,起作用of no effect 无效词 汇十二 effect (1)n. 影响,结果(2)vtput/bring sth. into effect 实施计划;落实想法come into effect(法律等)生效in effect 事实上【词语积累】effect n. effective adj. 有效的;生效的 effectively adv. 有效地put/bring sth. into effect 实施计单句写作(1) Good books _ _ _ _ _ (对有影响)me since my c
32、hildhood.(2) The new traffic rules _ _ _ (开 始 实 施).Now,it is beginning to _ _ (起作用).(3) My plan has not been carried out _ _ (有效地).(4) The performance _ _ _ _ _ (对影响极大)her.单句语法填空(5) The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area. have had an effect oncame i
33、nto effecttake effectwith effecthad quite an effect onon单句写作have had an effect (6) The new system will soon be put _ effect.(7) 2015浙江卷One of the most _ (effect)ways to reduce stress is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.(8) The medicine works more _ (effect)if you drink some hot water aft
34、er taking it. intoeffectiveeffectively(6) The new system will soon b重点句式句 式一 过去分词短语作后置定语【教材原句】A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. 由华盛顿大学伊莱施利泽曼教授带领的一个科学家团队现在已经找到了答案。【句法分析】led by Professor Eli Schlizerman at the university of W
35、ashington 是 过去 分 词 短语,在句中作后置定语,修饰 a team of scientists。a team of scientists 与 lead 是被动关系。重点句式【要点必记】分词(短语)作定语(1)作定语的分词如果是单个分词,要放在所修饰的名词之前;如果是分词短语,则放在所修饰的名词之后。The new product finally passed the required test. 新产品终于通过了要求的测试。(前置定语)It is a house built by the ancient Romans.它是一栋古罗马人建的房屋。(后置定语)(2)一般来讲,现在分词
36、与过去分词都可作定语,但现在分词表示主动的、正在进行的含义,而过去分词表示被动的、已经完成的含义。【要点必记】(3)不及物动词的过去分词作定语时,不表示被动,只强调完成;不及物动词的现在分词作定语时,强调动作正在进行。它们一般都放在所修饰的名词之前。请比较不及物动词的过去分词与现在分词作定语的区别:fallen leaves 落叶falling leaves 正在飘落的树叶the risen sun 已升起的太阳the rising sun 正在冉冉升起的太阳a returned student 已归国的学生a returning student 归国途中的学生(3)不及物动词的过去分词作定语
37、时,不表示被动,只强调完成;单句语法填空(1) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ (grow)on his own farm.(2) He is a student at Oxford University, _ (study)for a degree in computer science.(3) 陕西卷The witnesses _ (question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.(4) 山东卷There i
38、s a note pinned to the door _ (say)when the shop will open again.(5) 浙江卷Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ (appoint)to guard her.(6) It is one of the funniest things _ (find)on the Internet so far this year.grownstudyingquestionedsayingappointedfound单句语法填空growns
39、tudyingquestioned(7) Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ (borrow)from the library.(8) The next thing he saw was smoke _ (rise)from behind the house.(9) Look over theretheres a very long,winding path _ (lead)up to the house.(10) Recently a survey _ (compare)prices of the same goods in two
40、different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.(11) Tsinghua University,_ (found)in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.(12) On receiving a phone call from his wife _ (say)she had a fall,Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.(13) 江西卷John has really got
41、the job because he showed me the official letter _ (offer)him it.borrowedrisingleading comparingfoundedsayingoffering(7) Mrs. White showed her stud句 式二 the + 比较级 ., the + 比较级 . 越就越【教材原句】The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive. 我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存的机会就越大【要点必记
42、】(1)“the+ 比较级(+ 主语 + 谓语),the +比较级(+ 主语 + 谓语)”表示“越,就越”。前者表示条件,后者表示结果。(2)比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越more and more + 多音节形容词原级 越来越句 式二 the + 比较级 ., the + 比较单句写作(1) 你练习得越多,你理解得就越透彻。_ _ you practice, _ _ you can understand.(2) 2015陕西卷一个人越博学,他通常就变得越谦虚。_ a man is, _ he usually becomes.(3) 随着经济的迅速发展,中国在国际舞台上的地位变得越来越
43、重要。With the rapid economic development,Chinas position on the international stage is getting _ _ _ _ .The morethe betterThe more learnedthe more modestmore and more important单句写作The morethe betterThe综合练提升能力完成“综合练提升能力”中的题目 综合练提升能力读一本好书,就是和许多高尚的人谈话读书时,我愿在每一个美好思想的面前停留,就像在每一条真理面前停留一样。书籍是在时代的波涛中航行的思想之船,它
44、小心翼翼地把珍贵的货物运送给一代又一代。好的书籍是最贵重的珍宝是唯一不死的东西。书籍使人们成为宇宙的主人。书中横卧着整个过去的灵书不仅是生活,而且是现在、过去和未来文化生活的源泉。书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。书籍便是这种改造灵魂的工具。人类所需要的,是富有启发性的养料。而阅读,则正是这种养料。不敢妄为些子事,只因曾读数行书。只是对于一件事情很长时间很热心地去考虑罢了。只要愿意学习,就一定能够学会一个爱书的人,他必定不致缺少一个忠实的朋友一个良好的导师一个可爱的伴侣一个优婉的安慰者。读书当将破万卷;求知不叫一疑存。读书如吃饭,善吃者长精神,不善吃者长疾瘤。读书不趁早
45、,后来徒悔懊。 读书是易事,思索是难事,但两者缺一,便全无用处。 读书何所求?将以通事理。伟大的成绩和辛勤劳动是成正比例的,有一分劳动就有一分收获,日积月累,从少到多,奇迹就可以创造出来。敏而好学,不耻下问。不学,则不明古道,而能政治太平者未之有也。 若不抽出时间来创造自己想要的生活,你最终将不得不花费大量的时间来应付自己不想要的生活。社会上要想分出层次,只有一个办法,那就是竞争,你必须努力,否则结局就是被压在社会的底层。身后还有那么多期许的目光,怎么可以轻易放弃。什么叫做失败?失败是到达较佳境地的第一步。什么时候也不要放弃希望,越是险恶的环境越要燃起希望的意志。生活呆以是甜的,也可以是苦的,但不能是没味的。你可以胜利,也可以失败,但你不能屈服。 人生四然:来是偶然,去是必然,尽其当然,顺其自然。人生舞台的大幕随时都可能拉开,关键是你愿意表演,还是选择躲避。人生最精彩的不是实现梦想的一瞬间,而是坚持梦想的过程。人与人之间的差距,是天生就这么大,还是因为不能狠下心来逼自己日出东海落西山,愁也一天,喜也一天;遇事不钻牛角尖,人也舒坦,心也舒坦。如果你坚信自己最优秀,那么你就最聪明。如果你真心选择去做一件事,那么全世界都是帮助你的。头脑是日用品,而不是装饰品。我要的未来,要靠我自己去拼。想成功就要和
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