2021-2022学年江西省宜春市白良中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年江西省宜春市白良中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused参考答案：D2. Will you come to my birthday party?_.A. Good ideaB. Thank you C. Id love to D. Its my pleasure参考答案：C3. Not earning enough money this month,I had

2、 to( )my expenses.A.cut off B.cut in C.cut down D.cut across参考答案：C略4. - I have passed the exam and got the driving license. -_.A. Congratulations ! B. Bad luck !C. Thank you for telling me. D. Its nothing.参考答案：A5. Although there is a difference in spelling and pronunciation between American English

3、and British English, both of the countries have much to_A. share B. communicate C. spare D. improve参考答案：A19. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after参考答案：B略7. I dont mind telling you what I know. You _. I can manage it myself. A. mustnt

4、B. ought not to C. cant D. dont have to参考答案：D8. Its so nice to hear from her. ，we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not参考答案：D9. As its getting cold, Jim _ staying at home to playing basketball outside.A. would rather B. would like C.

5、 would prefer D. feel like参考答案：C10. Jack is the right person to do the job. Hes older and should be more experienced. I dont think so. A man doesnt necessarily grow wiser _ he grows older.A. because B. that C. than D. as参考答案：D11. He was the only one of the boys who late for class.A. are B. isC. were

6、 D. was参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他是班上唯一迟到的男孩。此处the only one是先行词，第三人称单数形式，所以后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，且句子是一般过去时态，故答案为D。【点睛】定语从语中one of 和the only one of 的用法。He was the only one of the boys who ( )late for school.are B. was C. were D.isHe was one of the boys who ( )late for school.are B. is C. were D. was第一句中the

7、only one of 强调的是主句中的主语he，the only one是先行词， 所以要用单数,又是过去,所以用was。第二句中one of 强调的是boys，boys是先行词，作从句的主语，是复数并且过去，所以要用were。12. Tom is _ that he cant go to school.A. so a young boy B. a so young boy C. a such young boy D. such a young boy参考答案：D略21. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ ba

8、lanced diet and make _ room in their day for exercise. A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a 参考答案：A略18. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year，and only then_the importance of English.Ahe finally realized Bhe had realized Chad he realizedDdid he realize参考答案：D15. 语音知识（共5小题，每小

9、题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音。1. wander A. surface B. wallet C. operate D. jacket2. author A. theory B. weather C. mouths D. worthy3. puzzle A. university B. umbrella C. business D. supply4. approach A. Christmas B. moustache C. chemical D. match 5. astonishA. freedom B. brother C. common D

10、. woman参考答案：1-5BABDC16. How much does that_ ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to参考答案：D17. Often things dont _ as we expect, so we cant predict everythingA.find outB.work outC.break outD.put out参考答案：B18. Let me everyones view on paper so we will have a record of the meeting.A. turn down B. keep d

11、ownC. break down D. set down参考答案：D二、 单词拼写19. 根据首字母或所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式1. Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost c_ about 2,000 years ago.2. Many people were b_ alive under lava, ash and rocks when the volcano erupted.3. A m_ was built in honor of the great writer.4. A survey on retired people has been cond

12、ucted, i_ that most are independent and enjoying life.5. 3D vision is an interesting idea and a challenging technology. It was not p_ in thelast century, but now it is available so that we can enjoy Titanic in 3D after 15 years.6. The dress feels quite smooth. What _（材料）is it made of?7. The _（词汇表）us

13、ed in the course book is printed at the back.8. Living in a modern city, nature is so near and yet so far. When we were in Li Yuan Park, it took us a while to _ （区分）between the cherry and peach blossoms.9. T he new leader of the country made an _ （官方的）visit to China in March. 10. On realizing they h

14、ad got lost, the team _（惊慌）. They should have stayed calm.参考答案：1. civilizations 2. buried 3. monument/ memorial 4. indicating 5. practical 6. material 7. vocabulary 8. distinguish 9. official 10. panicked三、 阅读理解20. 下面文章中有4处（第7275题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Writing a long boo

15、k seemed to be too much for me. So，for a long time，I just wrote short articles. One day，inspiration (灵感) for an article hit me and，as I started writing，paragraphs began flowing out fast. It turned out to be too long to be an article. I thought it would not hurt to try self-publishing a booklet (小册子)

16、The first printing of this 32black and white booklet sold out within a week. Here is something that I have learned through my experience.72_Dont try to have a 400work as your first publication (出版物)I suggest you publish a booklet under 50 pages to launch your career as an author.73_If you know some

17、people who have published something，ask them for advice and help.You will gain useful information from them and save yourself many problems.74_When you put your heart into something only to hear “Were not interested”，you may get hurt. But you must remind yourself that this is quite common. Every “ye

18、s” you receive comes after at least five “noes”，especially at the beginning. You need to revise (校订) your book many times to reduce the chances of being turned down.75_You can publish an excellent book. But if no people know about it，you cannot expect many buyers. Send out an e-mail to friends，family an